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Renesas R5F102A7GSP#X0

Part No.:
R5F102A7GSP#X0
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
30-LSSOP (0.240", 6.10mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixR5F102A7GSP#X0.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 4KB FLASH 30LSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,096

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Product details

Overview

R5F102A7GSP#X0 from Renesas Electronics is a 30-pin LSSOP 8-bit RL78/G12 microcontroller with 4 KB code flash, 2 KB data flash, 512 B RAM, 8-channel 10-bit ADC, and integrated DMA controller - designed for low-power industrial sensor nodes and battery-powered control modules operating from -40°C to +105°C.

For engineers reviewing the R5F102A7GSP#X0 datasheet, R5F102A7GSP#X0 pinout, R5F102A7GSP#X0 application, or R5F102A7GSP#X0 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 2 KB on-chip data flash with 1M rewrite cycles, ±1.0% high-speed on-chip oscillator accuracy at -20°C to +85°C, HALT/STOP/SNOOZE ultra-low-power modes, and support for UART/CSI/I²C serial interfaces in a 30-pin LSSOP package.

Technical Context

The R5F102A7GSP#X0 implements the RL78 CPU core with CISC architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and 1 MB address space. It integrates a 12-bit interval timer, window watchdog timer, and CRC calculation unit - all enabled for industrial-grade reliability under extended temperature operation.

Its clock system combines a high-accuracy ±1.0% (TA = -20 to +85°C) high-speed on-chip oscillator (1–24 MHz selectable), low-speed 15 kHz on-chip oscillator, and external crystal input (X1/X2 up to 20 MHz), supporting flexible power-performance trade-offs across HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE modes.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Core ArchitectureRL78 8-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and 1 MB address space
Flash Memory4 KB code flash + 2 KB data flash with background operation (BGO) and 1,000,000 rewrite cycles
RAM512 B on-chip RAM for real-time variable storage and stack management
ADC10-bit resolution A/D converter with 8 input channels and internal 1.45 V reference
Oscillator Accuracy±1.0% over -20°C to +85°C for high-speed on-chip oscillator (24 MHz max)
Operating Temp-40°C to +105°C (Industrial G-grade qualification)
Supply Voltage1.8 V to 5.5 V single-supply operation enabling direct Li-ion or multi-cell battery interfacing

Pinout & Package

Package: 30-pin plastic LSSOP (7.62 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, surface-mount compatible.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VDDPower supplyMain 1.8–5.5 V supply rail for core and I/O domains
VSSGroundReference ground for analog/digital circuits and REGC capacitor connection
RESETReset inputActive-low asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; supports external debounced reset button
X1 / X2Crystal oscillator inputsSupports external 1–20 MHz crystal for precise timing-critical applications
P10–P17Port 1 I/OConfigurable GPIO with N-ch open-drain, TTL input, and on-chip pull-up options
ANI0–ANI3, ANI16–ANI19Analog inputs8-channel 10-bit ADC input pins with AVREFP/AVREFM reference terminals
SCL00 / SDA00I²C interfaceDedicated hardware I²C bus (1 channel) with clock stretching and arbitration support
RxD0 / TxD0UART interfaceFull-duplex asynchronous serial communication (1 channel) with programmable baud rate
REGCVoltage regulator capacitorMust connect 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS for internal LDO stability

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultra-low power modesHALT (63 μA/MHz), STOP (0.52 μA), and SNOOZE (fast wake-up with peripheral operation)
Data flash BGOBackground operation allows full CPU execution while rewriting 2 KB data flash memory
Hardware CRC engineDedicated CRC calculation unit accelerates firmware integrity checks and communication protocol checksums
Peripheral I/O redirectionPIOR register enables dynamic remapping of UART/CSI/I²C functions to alternate pins without PCB change
On-chip debugIntegrated on-chip debug interface supports flash programming and real-time trace via single-wire SWD

Applications

Smart Thermostat ControlIndustrial Motor Monitor

Use Scenario: Battery-powered HVAC thermostat with local sensing, display, and wireless reporting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing temperature ADC sampling, buzzer alerts, UART-based BLE module interface, and low-power sleep scheduling.

Use Value: 63 μA/MHz HALT mode extends CR2032 battery life beyond 2 years; 2 KB data flash stores calibration offsets and usage logs without external EEPROM.

Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted motor health monitor measuring current, temperature, and vibration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time acquisition hub aggregating analog sensor data, computing RMS values, and transmitting via RS-485 UART.

Use Value: ±1.0% oscillator accuracy ensures reliable UART timing at 115.2 kbps across -40°C to +105°C; CRC engine validates sensor firmware updates over noisy industrial buses.

Programmable Logic Controller I/O ModuleMedical Infusion Pump Controller

Use Scenario: Compact 8-channel digital input/output expansion module for PLC backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated field-side interface handling opto-coupled inputs, driving MOSFET outputs, and communicating via SPI/CSI to main CPU.

Use Value: 8-channel 10-bit ADC monitors supply rails and thermal sensors; DMA transfers sensor data directly to RAM without CPU load during scan cycles.

Use Scenario: Safety-critical infusion pump with flow rate sensing, occlusion detection, and alarm generation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary safety controller executing FDA Class II logic, managing piezo buzzer, LCD, and pressure transducer ADC.

Use Value: RAM guard and SFR guard features prevent unintended memory corruption; watchdog timer with dedicated low-speed oscillator ensures fail-safe shutdown on software hang.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
R5F102A8GSP#X08 KB code flash, 768 B RAM, same peripherals and packageRequires larger firmware image size and more RAM for complex control algorithmsSelect when firmware exceeds 4 KB or requires >512 B runtime RAM
R5F103A7GSP#X0No data flash, no DMA, no CRC, ±5.0% oscillator accuracy, same pinoutLacks nonvolatile parameter storage and hardware acceleration for safety-critical tasksSelect only for cost-sensitive, non-data-logging applications where oscillator tolerance is acceptable

Compared with R5F102A7GSP#X0, R5F102A8GSP#X0 offers double flash and +256 B RAM for enhanced firmware scalability, while R5F103A7GSP#X0 removes data flash and DMA to reduce cost - making it unsuitable for applications requiring field-updatable calibration or high-throughput sensor data handling.

Availability

R5F102A7GSP#X0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor monitoring, smart building controls, medical infusion pumps, and programmable logic controller I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for R5F102A7GSP#X0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.

The RL78/G12 product line delivers true low-power performance (down to 63 μA/MHz) with integrated data flash and industrial temperature support - engineered specifically for cost-sensitive, battery-operated, and harsh-environment embedded control applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the R5F102A7GSP#X0's high-speed on-chip oscillator?

The R5F102A7GSP#X0 supports a high-speed on-chip oscillator up to 24 MHz. Its frequency accuracy is ±1.0% over the industrial temperature range of -20°C to +85°C, and ±2.0% over the full -40°C to +105°C range. This oscillator serves as the primary clock source for the RL78 CPU core and enables instruction execution at 31 DMIPS.

Does the R5F102A7GSP#X0 include on-chip data flash memory, and what is its endurance?

Yes, the R5F102A7GSP#X0 includes 2 KB of on-chip data flash memory. It supports background operation (BGO), allowing CPU execution during write/erase cycles. The rated endurance is 1,000,000 rewrite cycles (typical) at VDD = 1.8–5.5 V, making it suitable for storing calibration data, device configuration, or usage logs without external nonvolatile memory.

What are the ultra-low-power operating modes supported by the R5F102A7GSP#X0?

The R5F102A7GSP#X0 supports three ultra-low-power modes: HALT (63 μA/MHz at 24 MHz), STOP (0.52 μA typical), and SNOOZE (low-power active mode with selected peripherals running). These modes enable rapid wake-up from interrupts while minimizing energy consumption - critical for battery-powered industrial sensors and portable medical devices using the R5F102A7GSP#X0.

How many analog input channels does the R5F102A7GSP#X0's ADC support, and what is its resolution?

The R5F102A7GSP#X0 integrates an 8/10-bit resolution A/D converter with 8 input channels (ANI0–ANI3, ANI16–ANI19) and an internal 1.45 V reference voltage. It operates across the full 1.8–5.5 V supply range and supports differential input configurations - providing sufficient precision for temperature, pressure, and current sensing in industrial control applications built around the R5F102A7GSP#X0.

Is the R5F102A7GSP#X0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G12 family members in the same package?

Yes, the R5F102A7GSP#X0 is pin-compatible with other 30-pin LSSOP RL78/G12 variants including R5F102A8GSP#X0 and R5F103A7GSP#X0. All share identical pin assignments for VDD, VSS, RESET, X1/X2, REGC, and primary I/O ports. However, functional differences exist - such as presence of data flash, DMA, and CRC - meaning firmware and system design must be validated per specific part number, even when using the R5F102A7GSP#X0 pinout.

R5F102A7GSP#X0 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
30-LSSOP (0.240", 6.10mm Width)
Series:
RL78/G12
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
RL78
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
24MHz
Connectivity:
CSI, I2C, UART/USART
Peripherals:
DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
23
Program Memory Size:
4KB (4K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
2K x 8
RAM Size:
512 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x8/10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

R5F102A7GSP#X0 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for R5F102A7GSP#X0 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F102A7GSP#X0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for R5F102A7GSP#X0 reliable?

The price and inventory of R5F102A7GSP#X0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F102A7GSP#X0 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F102A7GSP#X0?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F102A7GSP#X0 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for R5F102A7GSP#X0?

R5F102A7GSP#X0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your R5F102A7GSP#X0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F102A7GSP#X0?

For technical support, including R5F102A7GSP#X0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F102A7GSP#X0 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F102A7GSP#X0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All R5F102A7GSP#X0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F102A7GSP#X0 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F102A7GSP#X0?

All R5F102A7GSP#X0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F102A7GSP#X0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The R5F102A7GSP#X0 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for R5F102A7GSP#X0:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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