Renesas R5F104BADFP#X0
- Part No.:
- R5F104BADFP#X0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104BADFP#X0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 16KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,696
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Product details
Overview
R5F104BADFP#X0 from Renesas Electronics is a 32-pin LQFP-32, 0.8 mm pitch, industrial-grade (D) 16-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 64 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM, and 4 KB data flash. It operates from 1.6–5.5 V, delivers 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz, and supports ultra-low-power modes (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD). It targets battery-powered industrial sensors and smart metering interfaces requiring integrated analog peripherals and secure firmware updates.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104BADFP#X0 datasheet, R5F104BADFP#X0 pinout, R5F104BADFP#X0 application, or R5F104BADFP#X0 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 32-pin LQFP package, 64 KB code flash with self-programming and boot swap, dual UART/LIN support, 10-bit 8-channel ADC with internal reference, and industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C).
Technical Context
The R5F104BADFP#X0 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 μs (32 MHz high-speed mode) to 30.5 μs (32.768 kHz ultra-low-speed mode). It integrates a Data Transfer Controller (DTC) for autonomous memory transfers and an Event Link Controller (ELC) enabling hardware-triggered peripheral chaining without CPU intervention.
Its analog subsystem includes an 8/10-bit ADC with up to 8 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference, and temperature sensor; an 8-bit DAC with real-time output capability; and up to two comparators configurable in high-speed, low-speed, or window mode. Serial connectivity comprises three UART/LIN channels, four I²C interfaces, and up to eight CSI (SPI-compatible) channels.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline; enables deterministic real-time control and low-energy operation. |
| Max Operating Frequency | 32 MHz; delivers 44 DMIPS performance while maintaining 66 μA/MHz power efficiency. |
| Memory Configuration | 64 KB on-chip flash (1 KB block size), 5.5 KB RAM, 4 KB data flash; supports background rewriting and 1M-cycle endurance. |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit 8-channel ADC (VDD-referenced or internal 1.45 V), 8-bit DAC (0–VDD output), two comparators with selectable reference sources. |
| Serial Interfaces | 3 × UART/LIN, 4 × I²C, up to 8 × CSI (SPI-compatible); enables multi-protocol sensor hub and communication gateway designs. |
| Power & Temp Range | 1.6–5.5 V supply; industrial grade (−40°C to +85°C); HALT/STOP/SNOOZE low-power modes optimize battery life. |
| Package & Pin Count | LQFP-32, 7 × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch; 32-pin footprint balances I/O density and PCB layout simplicity for compact industrial modules. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 32-pin plastic LQFP (7 × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade (D) marking.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit; timer input; debug clock input - enables serial comms and timing-critical event capture. |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART receive; timer output; debug clock output - supports full-duplex comms and synchronized peripheral triggering. |
| P10–P17 | SPI/I²C/UART/ADC/DAC/Comparator I/O | Multiplexed serial and analog functions; configurable via PIOR registers - allows flexible peripheral mapping without board redesign. |
| P30–P31 | INTP3 / RTC1HZ / TI03 / TO03 / PCLBUZ0 | Real-time clock interrupt output; timer I/O; buzzer drive - enables time-stamped logging and audible feedback in low-power states. |
| P50–P51 | RxD0 / TxD0 / SI00 / SO00 / TOOLRxD / TOOLTxD | Dedicated debug UART interface; supports Renesas E2 emulator connection - simplifies firmware development and field diagnostics. |
| RESET / REGC / VDD / VSS | Reset control / regulator capacitor / power rails | REGC requires 0.47–1 μF capacitor to VSS; ensures stable internal voltage regulation during low-power transitions. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-Low-Power Operation | 66 μA/MHz active current and 0.60 μA STOP mode (RTC + LVD only) extend battery life in remote sensing nodes. |
| Secure Flash Programming | Boot swap function and flash shield window prevent unauthorized firmware modification and enable safe over-the-air updates. |
| Hardware Acceleration | Data Transfer Controller (DTC) offloads CPU for memory moves; Event Link Controller (ELC) chains peripheral events autonomously. |
| Integrated Analog Subsystem | 10-bit ADC with internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor eliminates external components in environmental monitoring. |
| Multi-Protocol Serial Support | 3 UART/LIN + 4 I²C + 8 CSI channels allow concurrent interfacing to RS-485 modems, I²C sensors, and SPI displays. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Smart Energy Meter Interface |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered temperature/humidity sensor with wireless telemetry and local display. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing sensor acquisition, LIN bus communication to master node, and real-time clock-based wake-up scheduling. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode with RTC extends 10-year battery life; integrated 10-bit ADC and temperature sensor reduce BOM cost by 2 components. |
Use Scenario: Communication interface module between metrology IC and PLC in residential electricity meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translator handling UART-to-LIN bridging, pulse counting via TI03, and secure firmware update via bootloader. Use Value: Dual UART/LIN support enables simultaneous HAN and PLC-side comms; flash shield window prevents tampering with tariff logic. |
| Programmable Logic Controller I/O Expander | Home Appliance Motor Control |
|
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted I/O expansion unit adding digital input/output and analog monitoring to legacy PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Peripheral manager acquiring 8-channel analog inputs, driving 4-channel GPIO, and relaying data via RS-485 UART. Use Value: 8-channel 10-bit ADC with internal reference ensures ±1% measurement accuracy across −40°C to +85°C; 32-pin LQFP fits tight DIN-rail spacing. |
Use Scenario: Fan speed controller in HVAC systems using hall-effect feedback and PWM-driven BLDC motor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor commutation engine using Timer Array Unit (TAU) for precise 3-phase PWM generation and ADC sampling. Use Value: 12-bit interval timer and TAU with dead-time insertion ensure glitch-free motor startup; 64 KB flash accommodates adaptive control algorithms. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104BCDFP#X0 | Same 32-pin LQFP package, identical peripherals, but 96 KB flash and 12 KB RAM. | Better suited for applications requiring larger firmware (e.g., embedded web server, OTA stack) or extended data buffering. | Select when future firmware growth or complex protocol stacks demand >64 KB code space. |
| R5F104BEDFP#X0 | Same package and memory (64 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM), but consumer-grade (A) temp range (−40°C to +85°C). | Valid for non-industrial environments where extended qualification and traceability are not required. | Choose only for cost-sensitive consumer products; avoid for certified industrial deployments requiring D-grade reliability. |
Compared with R5F104BCDFP#X0, the R5F104BADFP#X0 trades flash/RAM headroom for lower cost and smaller memory footprint-ideal for fixed-function industrial controllers. Against R5F104BEDFP#X0, it adds industrial qualification (D-grade), ensuring guaranteed operation and long-term supply stability in factory automation.
Availability
R5F104BADFP#X0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, smart energy meter interfaces, and programmable logic controller I/O expanders requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for R5F104BADFP#X0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power 16-bit MCUs optimized for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications requiring robust analog integration, secure firmware, and extended temperature operation.
FAQ
What is the operating voltage range of the R5F104BADFP#X0?
The R5F104BADFP#X0 operates from 1.6 V to 5.5 V, enabling direct compatibility with single-cell Li-ion, 3.3 V, and 5 V system rails. This wide range supports brown-out detection down to 1.6 V and ensures reliable startup across battery discharge curves without external regulators.
Does the R5F104BADFP#X0 support in-system programming and secure firmware updates?
Yes, the R5F104BADFP#X0 supports in-system programming via its on-chip debug interface and includes flash shield window and boot swap functionality. These features allow authenticated firmware updates and prevent unauthorized reprogramming - critical for R5F104BADFP#X0 deployments in secured industrial gateways.
How many UART/LIN interfaces does the R5F104BADFP#X0 provide?
The R5F104BADFP#X0 provides three UART channels with LIN-bus support, enabling simultaneous communication with multiple subsystems - for example, one UART for host MCU, one for diagnostic port, and one for LIN slave network. All three support automatic LIN header detection and checksum generation.
What is the maximum ADC resolution and channel count supported by the R5F104BADFP#X0?
The R5F104BADFP#X0 integrates an 8/10-bit successive approximation ADC with up to 8 analog input channels. It supports internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor readout, delivering ±1 LSB INL accuracy - sufficient for R5F104BADFP#X0 use in precision environmental monitoring and motor current sensing.
Is the R5F104BADFP#X0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants in the same package?
Yes, all RL78/G14 devices in the 32-pin LQFP package share identical pinouts and electrical characteristics. The R5F104BADFP#X0 is fully pin-compatible with R5F104BCDFP#X0 and R5F104BEDFP#X0, allowing drop-in replacement for memory or temperature grade upgrades without PCB changes.
R5F104BADFP#X0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 2.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104BADFP#X0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104BADFP#X0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104BADFP#X0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104BADFP#X0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104BADFP#X0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104BADFP#X0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104BADFP#X0?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104BADFP#X0 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104BADFP#X0?
R5F104BADFP#X0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104BADFP#X0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104BADFP#X0?
For technical support, including R5F104BADFP#X0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104BADFP#X0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104BADFP#X0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104BADFP#X0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104BADFP#X0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104BADFP#X0?
All R5F104BADFP#X0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104BADFP#X0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104BADFP#X0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104BADFP#X0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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