Renesas R5F104BCGFP#30
- Part No.:
- R5F104BCGFP#30
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104BCGFP#30.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,249
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Product details
Overview
R5F104BCGFP#30 from Renesas is a 32-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, and 48 KB data flash, operating from 1.6–5.5 V at up to 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), featuring ultra-low-power HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD), integrated 10-bit ADC (16 channels), UART/SPI/I²C interfaces, and real-time clock - deployed in battery-powered industrial sensors and smart metering endpoints.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104BCGFP#30 datasheet, R5F104BCGFP#30 pinout, R5F104BCGFP#30 application, or R5F104BCGFP#30 equivalent, key selection criteria include its LFQFP-48 package with 0.5 mm pitch, -40°C to +105°C industrial temperature grade (G suffix), on-chip debug support, and compatibility with Renesas CS+ and e² studio toolchains for low-power firmware development.
Technical Context
The R5F104BCGFP#30 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 µs (32 MHz) to 30.5 µs (32.768 kHz), multiply/divide/accumulate instructions, and 1 MB address space. It integrates a high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator (1–64 MHz selectable) and event-link controller (ELC) for hardware-triggered peripheral chaining without CPU intervention.
Power management includes on-chip POR and LVD with 14 interrupt/reset levels, while memory subsystem features self-programming with boot swapping, flash shield window, and background operation (BGO) for concurrent code execution during data flash rewrite - enabling robust field firmware updates in safety-critical embedded systems.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 32-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and 44 DMIPS @ 32 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 96 KB code flash + 8 KB data flash; supports BGO, 1M write cycles, 1 KB erase blocks |
| RAM | 12 KB on-chip RAM; used by flash library starting at F9F00H |
| Supply Voltage | 1.6–5.5 V operation; enables direct interface with 1.8/2.5/3.3 V peripherals |
| Power Modes | HALT (66 μA/MHz), STOP (0.60 μA w/ RTC+LVD), SNOOZE (low-latency wake-up) |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC (16 ch, 1.45 V ref, temp sensor), 8-bit DAC (2 ch, 0–VDD output) |
| Timers & Clock | 12× 16-bit timers (TAU/TIMER-RJ/RD/RG), RTC (calendar, alarm, correction), 12-bit interval timer |
| Serial Interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 3–8× CSI (SPI-compatible), 4–10× I²C/simplified I²C |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin LFQFP (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), industrial-grade G-suffix (-40°C to +105°C), exposed pad recommended to be connected to VSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit; timer input; trace clock A - configurable via PIOR registers |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART receive; timer output; trace clock B - supports asynchronous serial comms |
| P10–P17 | SPI/I²C/UART/ADC/Comparator I/O | Multiplexed serial and analog functions; all support peripheral I/O redirection for flexible PCB routing |
| P30–P31 | RTC1HZ / INTx / PCLBUZ0 | Real-time clock output; external interrupt inputs; programmable buzzer driver - enables timekeeping and user feedback |
| P50–P51 | RxD0/TxD0 / TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD | On-chip debug UART channel; supports Renesas E1/E20 emulator connection without external transceiver |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; compatible with external reset ICs or manual push-button circuits |
| REGC | Regulator bypass capacitor | Must connect 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS; critical for stable internal voltage regulator operation |
| X1/X2 | Crystal oscillator inputs | Supports 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC or high-frequency crystals up to 20 MHz for main clock |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low power consumption | 66 μA/MHz active current enables >10-year battery life in coin-cell-powered sensor nodes |
| On-chip debug & programming | Fully integrated debug interface eliminates need for external JTAG/SWD adapter; supports flash shield window security |
| Background data flash rewrite | BGO allows uninterrupted application execution during firmware parameter updates - essential for OTA-capable devices |
| Hardware event linking (ELC) | 19–26 event sources directly trigger peripherals (e.g., ADC start → DMA transfer), reducing CPU load by ~35% in polling-heavy tasks |
| Flexible I/O configuration | All GPIO pins support N-ch open drain, TTL input, and on-chip pull-up; enables mixed-voltage system interfacing (1.8/2.5/3.3 V) |
| Integrated analog subsystem | 10-bit ADC with internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor enables calibration-free thermal monitoring in motor control |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Smart Energy Meter |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered temperature/humidity/pressure sensor collecting data every 15 minutes and transmitting via sub-GHz RF. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller managing sensor acquisition, RTC-based scheduling, low-power sleep/wake cycles, and UART-to-RF bridge. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode extends CR2032 battery life beyond 7 years; integrated ADC and LVD eliminate external analog components. | Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted electricity meter measuring voltage/current harmonics and logging usage data hourly. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip handling metrology calculations, secure data storage in data flash, tamper detection, and RS-485 communication. Use Value: 96 KB flash hosts dual-application firmware (metering + security); RTC calendar ensures accurate billing timestamps across power outages. |
| Motor Control Interface | Home Appliance MCU |
Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor driver board requiring PWM generation, current sensing, and fault protection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor commutation controller using TAU timers for precise 3-phase PWM, ADC for current feedback, and comparator for overcurrent shutdown. Use Value: Hardware timer array (TAU) delivers <100 ns PWM jitter; built-in comparator window mode enables fast (<1 µs) fault response without CPU overhead. | Use Scenario: Washing machine main control board managing water valves, pump, heater, display, and user interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: General-purpose MCU executing state machine logic, driving buzzer (PCLBUZ), reading rotary encoder (INTP), and communicating with display via I²C. Use Value: 48-pin LFQFP provides ample I/O for appliance-specific peripherals; SNOOZE mode reduces standby power to <5 µA during idle cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104BGFP#30 | 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, same package/peripherals | Requires larger firmware image; suitable for applications needing bootloader + app partitioning | Select when future firmware expansion or secure OTA update capability is required |
| R5F104CGFP#30 | 192 KB flash, 20 KB RAM, same package/peripherals | Higher memory headroom for complex protocol stacks (e.g., Modbus TCP + web server) | Choose for designs anticipating feature growth or multi-protocol connectivity |
Compared with R5F104BCGFP#30, the R5F104BGFP#30 offers 33% more flash for bootloader separation, while R5F104CGFP#30 adds 100% more RAM - both retain identical pinout, timing, and peripheral register mapping, enabling drop-in upgrades without PCB revision.
Availability
R5F104BCGFP#30 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, smart energy meters, and motor control interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F104BCGFP#30 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power performance for general-purpose embedded applications, targeting cost-sensitive industrial controls, home appliances, and battery-operated sensor systems with stringent energy efficiency requirements.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding DMIPS rating for the R5F104BCGFP#30?
The R5F104BCGFP#30 operates at up to 32 MHz with a measured performance of 44 DMIPS. This value is derived from the RL78 CPU core's 3-stage pipeline architecture and validated under standard test conditions (VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C). The R5F104BCGFP#30 achieves this performance while maintaining ultra-low power consumption of 66 μA per MHz in active mode.
Does the R5F104BCGFP#30 support hardware debugging without external adapters?
Yes, the R5F104BCGFP#30 includes a fully integrated on-chip debug interface accessible via dedicated TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD pins (P50/P51). This allows direct connection to Renesas E1/E20 emulators without level shifters or external transceivers. The R5F104BCGFP#30 also supports flash shield window security to protect intellectual property during development and field deployment.
What are the memory configuration details - flash, RAM, and data flash - for the R5F104BCGFP#30?
The R5F104BCGFP#30 integrates 96 KB of code flash memory, 12 KB of on-chip RAM, and 8 KB of data flash memory. The RAM area used by the flash self-programming library starts at address F9F00H. Data flash supports background operation (BGO), 1,000,000 write cycles, and voltage rewriting from 1.8–5.5 V - all verified in the R5F104BCGFP#30 datasheet Rev. 3.70.
Which package type and temperature grade does the R5F104BCGFP#30 use?
The R5F104BCGFP#30 uses a 48-pin LFQFP package (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with industrial temperature grade G (-40°C to +105°C). The 'G' suffix in the part number confirms this extended range, and the 'FP' denotes the LFQFP footprint. This package is RoHS-compliant and designed for reflow soldering per JEDEC J-STD-020.
Can the R5F104BCGFP#30 operate from a single 1.8 V supply, and what peripherals remain functional?
Yes, the R5F104BCGFP#30 supports 1.6–5.5 V operation, including stable 1.8 V supply. At 1.8 V, all core functions remain active: RL78 CPU, 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, 10-bit ADC (with internal 1.45 V reference), UART, SPI, I²C, RTC, and timers. The high-accuracy on-chip oscillator maintains ±1.0% tolerance across this voltage range, ensuring reliable timing in low-voltage battery systems.
R5F104BCGFP#30 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104BCGFP#30 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104BCGFP#30 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104BCGFP#30 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104BCGFP#30 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104BCGFP#30 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104BCGFP#30 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104BCGFP#30?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104BCGFP#30 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104BCGFP#30?
R5F104BCGFP#30 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104BCGFP#30 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104BCGFP#30?
For technical support, including R5F104BCGFP#30 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104BCGFP#30 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104BCGFP#30 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104BCGFP#30 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104BCGFP#30 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104BCGFP#30?
All R5F104BCGFP#30 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104BCGFP#30, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104BCGFP#30 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104BCGFP#30:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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