Renesas R5F104BDGFP#V0
- Part No.:
- R5F104BDGFP#V0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104BDGFP#V0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 48KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F104BDGFP#V0 from Renesas is a 32-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 32 KB flash, 4 KB data flash, and 4 KB RAM, operating at 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), supporting 1.6–5.5 V supply and -40 to +85°C industrial temperature range. It integrates UART, I²C, SPI, 10-bit ADC (12 channels), RTC, and ultra-low-power modes (0.60 μA in STOP with RTC+LVD) for embedded control in metering and sensor nodes.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104BDGFP#V0 datasheet, R5F104BDGFP#V0 pinout, R5F104BDGFP#V0 application, or R5F104BDGFP#V0 equivalent, key selection criteria include its LFQFP-32 package with 0.5 mm pitch, industrial-grade thermal rating, integrated debug interface, and support for background data flash rewriting with 1M-cycle endurance.
Technical Context
The R5F104BDGFP#V0 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 μs (32 MHz) to 30.5 μs (32.768 kHz), and includes multiply/divide/accumulate instructions. Its memory subsystem comprises 32 KB on-chip code flash (1 KB block size), 4 KB data flash with background operation (BGO), and 4 KB RAM.
Peripheral integration includes an 8-channel 16-bit Timer Array Unit (TAU), 12-bit interval timer, real-time clock with calendar/alarm, 10-bit ADC with 12 input channels and internal 1.45 V reference, and dual UART/I²C/SPI interfaces-all configurable via Event Link Controller (ELC) for hardware-triggered event chaining without CPU intervention.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 32-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline and 1 MB address space |
| Max Operating Frequency | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), supported by high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator |
| Memory Configuration | 32 KB code flash (1 KB erase blocks), 4 KB data flash (1M rewrite cycles), 4 KB RAM |
| Power Consumption | 66 μA/MHz active; 0.60 μA in STOP mode with RTC + LVD enabled |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC (12 channels, internal 1.45 V ref), no D/A or comparator |
| Temperature Range | -40°C to +85°C (industrial grade, 'D' suffix) |
| Supply Voltage | 1.6 V to 5.5 V single-supply operation |
Pinout & Package
Package: 32-pin LFQFP (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, with exposed thermal pad connected to VSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit, timer input, and debug clock input; supports asynchronous serial communication and trace timing |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART receive and timer output; enables full-duplex UART with hardware flow control capability |
| P10–P17 | CSI/UART/I²C multiplexed I/O | Configurable serial peripheral pins (SCK11/SI11/SDA11/etc.) assigned via PIOR registers; supports up to 3 UART, 4 I²C, 3 CSI channels |
| P30–P31 | INTP3 / RTC1HZ / TI03 / TO03 | Real-time clock interrupt output and general-purpose timer I/O; enables precise timekeeping and pulse generation |
| P50–P51 | RxD0 / TxD0 / SI00 / SO00 | Dedicated UART0 interface with tool interface (TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD); used for on-chip debugging and firmware updates |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset pin with internal pull-up; initiates cold start or recovery from fault conditions |
| VDD / VSS | Power supply / ground | Single 1.6–5.5 V supply domain; requires local 0.47–1 μF REGC capacitor per datasheet Caution |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power STOP mode | 0.60 μA retention current with RTC + LVD active-enables multi-year battery life in metering applications |
| Data flash BGO | Background rewriting allows concurrent program execution and nonvolatile storage updates without system interruption |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Hardware event chaining eliminates CPU polling overhead; links 19–26 peripheral events directly to timers, ADC, or DMA triggers |
| On-chip debug interface | Fully integrated with Renesas E2 emulator; supports real-time trace, breakpoint, and flash programming via TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD pins |
| Flash security functions | Block-wise erase/write prohibition and flash shield window prevent unauthorized code access or modification |
Applications
| Metering Systems | Industrial Sensor Nodes |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Smart electricity/water/gas meters requiring long battery life and secure firmware updates. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing metrology algorithms, managing LCD/LED displays, and handling secure over-the-air (OTA) updates via UART/I²C. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode extends battery life beyond 10 years; 4 KB data flash stores calibration constants and usage logs with 1M-cycle endurance. | Use Scenario: Distributed environmental monitoring nodes in factory automation or building management systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local sensor aggregator with ADC sampling, RTC-timestamped data logging, and RS-485/UART gateway functionality. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC (12 ch) and RTC eliminate external components; ELC enables low-CPU-load sensor triggering and timestamping. |
| Home Appliance Control | Low-Power HMI Controllers |
Use Scenario: Washing machine, HVAC, or kitchen appliance mainboards needing robust motor control and user interface logic. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor sequencing controller interfacing with triac drivers, temperature sensors, and touch-key inputs. Use Value: 16-bit TAU timers provide precise PWM for fan/motor speed control; 32 KB flash accommodates safety-certified firmware and self-test routines. | Use Scenario: Keypad-based control panels with buzzer feedback, LED indicators, and status display in medical or industrial equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated HMI processor managing key scan, PCLBUZ0/1 tone generation, and GPIO-driven LED sequencing. Use Value: On-chip PCLBUZ peripherals generate audible alerts without external drivers; N-ch open-drain I/O supports mixed-voltage interface to 1.8/2.5/3.3 V peripherals. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104BEAFP#V0 | Same LFQFP-32 package, but 48 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM, and 4 KB data flash | Higher memory headroom for larger protocol stacks (e.g., Modbus RTU + OTA) or extended data logging | Select when firmware size exceeds 32 KB or additional RAM is required for buffer-intensive tasks |
| R5F104CDGFP#V0 | Same 32-pin LFQFP-0.5 mm package, 16 KB flash, 2.5 KB RAM, 4 KB data flash, consumer-temp (-40 to +85°C) | Limited memory and no industrial qualification; suitable only for cost-sensitive, non-critical applications | Choose only for prototype validation or low-risk consumer products where A-grade qualification suffices |
Compared with R5F104BEAFP#V0, the R5F104BDGFP#V0 trades flash/RAM capacity for lower BOM cost and smaller code footprint; versus R5F104CDGFP#V0, it adds industrial temperature assurance and higher memory density while retaining identical pinout and peripheral set.
Availability
R5F104BDGFP#V0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial metering, sensor node deployment, and home appliance control requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for R5F104BDGFP#V0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power embedded control with integrated peripherals and security features, targeting cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications requiring long battery life and robust firmware integrity.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding performance of the R5F104BDGFP#V0?
The R5F104BDGFP#V0 operates at up to 32 MHz, delivering 44 DMIPS performance. Its high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator eliminates need for external crystal in many applications. The RL78 core supports variable instruction timing-from 0.03125 μs at 32 MHz to 30.5 μs at 32.768 kHz-enabling dynamic power/performance scaling. This makes the R5F104BDGFP#V0 suitable for both high-speed control loops and ultra-low-power wake-on-event scenarios.
Does the R5F104BDGFP#V0 support in-system programming and secure firmware updates?
Yes, the R5F104BDGFP#V0 supports full in-system programming via its on-chip debug interface using TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD pins. It includes self-programming with boot swap and flash shield window functions, plus block-level erase/write prohibition for security. Data flash supports background operation (BGO), allowing firmware to execute while updating nonvolatile storage-critical for secure, seamless OTA updates in field-deployed R5F104BDGFP#V0 systems.
What analog peripherals are integrated into the R5F104BDGFP#V0?
The R5F104BDGFP#V0 integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 12 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference voltage, and temperature sensor. It does not include a DAC or comparator. The ADC operates across the full 1.6–5.5 V supply range and supports scan mode, group conversion, and hardware trigger sources including timers and ELC events-making it ideal for sensor signal acquisition in R5F104BDGFP#V0-based measurement systems.
How does the R5F104BDGFP#V0 achieve ultra-low power consumption in STOP mode?
The R5F104BDGFP#V0 achieves 0.60 μA STOP mode current by powering down the CPU, flash, and most peripherals while retaining RTC operation, LVD monitoring, and SRAM contents. Wake-up sources include INT pins, RTC alarm, and LVD threshold detection. This capability enables decade-long battery operation in R5F104BDGFP#V0-powered utility meters and remote sensors without compromising timekeeping or system safety monitoring.
Is the R5F104BDGFP#V0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants in the same package?
Yes, all RL78/G14 devices in the 32-pin LFQFP-0.5 mm package-including R5F104BDGFP#V0, R5F104BEAFP#V0, and R5F104CDGFP#V0-share identical pinout, electrical characteristics, and peripheral mapping. Memory size, RAM, and temperature grade differ between variants, but PCB layout and firmware initialization remain fully compatible across this package family, simplifying design reuse and scalability for the R5F104BDGFP#V0.
R5F104BDGFP#V0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 48KB (48K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 5.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104BDGFP#V0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104BDGFP#V0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104BDGFP#V0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104BDGFP#V0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104BDGFP#V0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104BDGFP#V0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104BDGFP#V0?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104BDGFP#V0 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104BDGFP#V0?
R5F104BDGFP#V0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104BDGFP#V0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104BDGFP#V0?
For technical support, including R5F104BDGFP#V0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104BDGFP#V0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104BDGFP#V0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104BDGFP#V0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104BDGFP#V0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104BDGFP#V0?
All R5F104BDGFP#V0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104BDGFP#V0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104BDGFP#V0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104BDGFP#V0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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