Renesas R5F104BFAFP#V0
- Part No.:
- R5F104BFAFP#V0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 32-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104BFAFP#V0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 96KB FLASH 32LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F104BFAFP#V0 from Renesas is a 32-pin LQFP-0.8mm-pitch 16-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, and 8 KB data flash, operating from 1.6–5.5 V at -40 to +85°C (industrial grade D). It delivers 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz, features ultra-low-power HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD), and integrates UART, I²C, SPI, 16-bit timers, 10-bit ADC (16 ch), RTC, and on-chip debug.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104BFAFP#V0 datasheet, R5F104BFAFP#V0 pinout, R5F104BFAFP#V0 application, or R5F104BFAFP#V0 equivalent, key selection criteria include its industrial temperature rating, integrated data flash with 1M rewrite cycles, background operation capability, and support for LIN-bus via UART - critical for motor control, sensor hubs, and industrial HMI designs.
Technical Context
The R5F104BFAFP#V0 implements the RL78 CPU core with CISC architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and configurable instruction timing (0.03125 μs @32 MHz to 30.5 μs @32.768 kHz). It embeds a high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator (selectable 1–64 MHz) and supports event-driven processing via Event Link Controller (ELC) linking up to 26 peripheral events without CPU intervention.
Power management includes on-chip POR and 14-level LVD with interrupt/reset options; memory subsystem enables self-programming with boot swap and flash shield window, while Data Transfer Controller (DTC) supports block/repeat/chain transfers triggered by interrupts - enabling efficient sensor data acquisition and real-time firmware updates.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline and multiply/accumulate instructions |
| Max Clock Speed | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS); high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator supports 1–64 MHz selection |
| Memory | 96 KB code flash (1 KB blocks), 12 KB RAM, 8 KB data flash (1M rewrite cycles, BGO supported) |
| ADC | 10-bit resolution, 16 analog input channels, internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor |
| Timers | 8× 16-bit Timer Array Unit (TAU) channels, 1× 12-bit interval timer, 1× RTC (calendar, alarm, correction) |
| Serial Interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 4× I²C/simplified I²C, 3× CSI (SPI-compatible), all with hardware flow control |
| Low-Power Modes | HALT (66 μA/MHz), STOP (0.60 μA w/ RTC+LVD), SNOOZE (peripheral wake-up without full CPU restart) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 32-pin LQFP (7 × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade (D suffix).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit, timer input, and trace clock output - enables debug trace and serial comms on single pin |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | UART receive, timer output, and trace clock - supports full-duplex UART with hardware timing capture |
| P10–P17 | SPI/I²C/UART/Timer I/O group | Multi-function peripheral cluster supporting simultaneous CSI, I²C, and UART with flexible pin redirection via PIOR registers |
| P30 | INTP3 / SCK00 / SCL00 / TRJO0 | Interrupt-capable clock input for I²C/SPI master mode and JTAG trace port - enables synchronized peripheral startup |
| P50/P51 | RxD0/TxD0 / TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD | Dedicated on-chip debug interface pins - allow in-system programming and real-time debugging without external adapters |
| REGC | Regulator bypass capacitor terminal | Requires 0.47–1 μF capacitor to VSS for stable internal voltage regulation - mandatory for reliable low-power operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Self-programming with boot swap | Enables safe over-the-air firmware updates by validating new code in secondary bank before atomic swap - no risk of bricking |
| Background operation (BGO) | Allows CPU to execute from flash while rewriting data flash - essential for logging and parameter storage during runtime |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Direct hardware linking of 19–26 peripheral events eliminates CPU polling and ISR latency - improves real-time response in motor control |
| On-chip voltage detector (LVD) | 14 programmable threshold levels with interrupt/reset options - enables precise brown-out detection and graceful shutdown |
| Ultra-low-power STOP mode | 0.60 μA consumption with RTC and LVD active - extends battery life in always-on sensor nodes beyond 10 years |
Applications
| Motor Control Interface | Industrial Sensor Hub |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: BLDC motor driver board requiring position feedback, PWM generation, and fault monitoring in HVAC systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing commutation logic, ADC sampling of current/voltage, and LIN communication with host MCU. Use Value: Integrated 16-bit TAU timers with complementary PWM outputs and hardware dead-time insertion reduce external component count and improve timing precision. | Use Scenario: Multi-sensor node aggregating temperature, humidity, and vibration data for predictive maintenance in factory equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central data concentrator with 16-channel 10-bit ADC, RTC timestamping, and UART/I²C connectivity to sensors and gateway. Use Value: Background data flash writes (BGO) enable continuous logging without interrupting sensor sampling - ensures no data loss during firmware updates. |
| Smart Energy Metering | Medical Diagnostic Device |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted electricity meter needing tamper detection, secure firmware updates, and long-term calibration storage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure metering controller executing metrology algorithms, managing encrypted flash updates, and storing calibration coefficients in protected data flash. Use Value: Flash shield window and block erase prohibition prevent unauthorized modification of calibration data - meets IEC 62056 compliance requirements. | Use Scenario: Portable blood glucose monitor requiring low-power operation, analog signal conditioning, and USB/HID communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition and protocol bridge - conditions analog sensor output, performs 10-bit ADC conversion, and emulates HID device over UART-to-USB bridge. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode with RTC allows periodic wake-up for measurement while achieving >5-year battery life on coin cell. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104BEAFP#V0 | Same package and pinout; reduced memory (64 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM, 4 KB data flash) | Suitable for cost-sensitive designs with smaller firmware footprint and fewer runtime variables | Select when application code size <64 KB and RAM usage <5 KB - retains identical peripheral set and low-power behavior |
| R5F104BGAFP#V0 | Same package and pinout; increased memory (128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, 8 KB data flash) | Required for complex protocols (e.g., Modbus TCP stack), larger GUI buffers, or dual-firmware redundancy | Choose when future firmware expansion, OTA update partitioning, or real-time OS overhead demand >96 KB flash and >12 KB RAM |
Compared with R5F104BEAFP#V0 and R5F104BGAFP#V0, the R5F104BFAFP#V0 provides optimal balance of memory headroom and cost for mid-complexity industrial control - offering sufficient space for safety-certified code, data logging, and field-upgradable features without over-provisioning.
Availability
R5F104BFAFP#V0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, smart energy meters, and portable medical diagnostics requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle support, and guaranteed industrial temperature performance (-40 to +85°C).
Supply support for R5F104BFAFP#V0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power performance for general-purpose industrial applications - optimized for energy efficiency, functional safety readiness, and seamless integration with legacy 8/16-bit ecosystems.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding performance of the R5F104BFAFP#V0?
The R5F104BFAFP#V0 operates at up to 32 MHz, delivering 44 DMIPS of processing performance. Its high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator eliminates need for external crystal in many applications, and instruction timing is configurable from 0.03125 μs (high-speed mode) to 30.5 μs (ultra-low-speed mode) - enabling dynamic power/performance scaling. This makes the R5F104BFAFP#V0 well-suited for deterministic real-time tasks in industrial control loops.
Does the R5F104BFAFP#V0 support LIN bus communication, and how is it implemented?
Yes, the R5F104BFAFP#V0 supports LIN bus communication through its UART peripherals, which include dedicated LIN-mode functionality. The UART modules support automatic LIN header detection, checksum calculation (classic and enhanced), and synchronization break detection per ISO 9141-2 and LIN 2.x standards. This capability is implemented in hardware - requiring no bit-banging or CPU-intensive software emulation - making the R5F104BFAFP#V0 ideal for automotive body electronics and industrial sub-node networks.
What are the data flash endurance and write characteristics of the R5F104BFAFP#V0?
The R5F104BFAFP#V0 includes 8 KB of data flash rated for 1,000,000 write/erase cycles (typical) across full VDD range (1.8–5.5 V). It supports background operation (BGO), allowing program execution from code flash while data flash is being rewritten - critical for uninterrupted logging and configuration updates. The R5F104BFAFP#V0 also provides flash shield window and block erase prohibition features to protect critical calibration or security data from accidental overwrite.
How does the R5F104BFAFP#V0 achieve ultra-low power consumption in STOP mode?
The R5F104BFAFP#V0 achieves 0.60 μA typical current consumption in STOP mode by powering down the CPU, flash, RAM, and most peripherals while retaining operation of the real-time clock (RTC), low-voltage detector (LVD), and dedicated low-speed on-chip oscillator. Wake-up can occur via RTC alarm, LVD event, or external interrupt - all without full system restart. This behavior is confirmed in the RL78/G14 datasheet (R01DS0053EJ0340) and makes the R5F104BFAFP#V0 suitable for battery-powered applications requiring multi-year operation.
Is the R5F104BFAFP#V0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants in the same package?
Yes, the R5F104BFAFP#V0 is fully pin-compatible with all other 32-pin LQFP-0.8mm RL78/G14 variants including R5F104BEAFP#V0 and R5F104BGAFP#V0. All share identical pin configuration, electrical characteristics, and peripheral mapping - enabling drop-in memory scalability during design iteration or production ramp. This compatibility is documented in Renesas' RL78/G14 ordering information (Table 1-1, R01DS0053EJ0340) and verified across hardware layout and firmware abstraction layers for the R5F104BFAFP#V0.
R5F104BFAFP#V0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 32-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 22
- Program Memory Size:
- 96KB (96K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 8K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 12K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x8/10b; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104BFAFP#V0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104BFAFP#V0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104BFAFP#V0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104BFAFP#V0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104BFAFP#V0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104BFAFP#V0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104BFAFP#V0?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104BFAFP#V0 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104BFAFP#V0?
R5F104BFAFP#V0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104BFAFP#V0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104BFAFP#V0?
For technical support, including R5F104BFAFP#V0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104BFAFP#V0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104BFAFP#V0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104BFAFP#V0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104BFAFP#V0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104BFAFP#V0?
All R5F104BFAFP#V0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104BFAFP#V0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104BFAFP#V0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104BFAFP#V0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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