Renesas R5F104FCAFP#10
- Part No.:
- R5F104FCAFP#10
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 44-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104FCAFP#10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 44LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F104FCAFP#10 from Renesas is a 44-pin LQFP-packaged RL78/G14 16-bit microcontroller with 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, and 8 KB data flash, operating from 1.6–5.5 V at up to 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), featuring ultra-low-power HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes, integrated RTC, 10-bit ADC (16 channels), and UART/I²C/CSI interfaces for industrial control and sensor node applications.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104FCAFP#10 datasheet, R5F104FCAFP#10 pinout, R5F104FCAFP#10 application, or R5F104FCAFP#10 equivalent, key selection considerations include its -40°C to +85°C industrial temperature grade (D suffix), 44-pin 0.8 mm pitch LQFP package, 96 KB code flash with security lock, and support for background data flash rewriting during program execution.
Technical Context
The R5F104FCAFP#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 µs (32 MHz) to 30.5 µs (32.768 kHz), and includes multiply/divide/accumulate instructions within a 1 MB address space. It integrates a Data Transfer Controller (DTC) with chain transfer and an Event Link Controller (ELC) enabling direct peripheral-to-peripheral event routing without CPU intervention.
Its analog subsystem comprises a 10-bit ADC with 16 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor, plus dual 8-bit DAC outputs (0–VDD range) with real-time update capability. Power management includes on-chip POR, 14-level LVD with interrupt/reset options, and true low-power operation down to 0.60 µA in RTC+LVD-only mode.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core Architecture | RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline and 1 MB address space |
| Max Operating Frequency | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), with selectable high-accuracy on-chip oscillator (±1.0% over -20 to +85°C) |
| Memory Configuration | 96 KB code flash (1 KB block size), 12 KB RAM, 8 KB data flash with 1M rewrite cycles |
| Power Consumption | 66 μA/MHz active; 0.60 μA in RTC+LVD-only STOP mode |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC (16 ch, internal 1.45 V ref, temp sensor), dual 8-bit DAC (0–VDD output) |
| Digital Interfaces | UART/LIN ×3, I²C ×4, CSI (SPI-compatible) ×3, 16-bit timer ×8, RTC with calendar/alarm |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to +85°C (industrial grade D-suffix) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 44-pin LQFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, plastic body with exposed pad not required.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit, timer input, and debug clock input; supports TTL-level serial communication |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART receive and timer output; enables full-duplex UART with hardware flow control |
| P10–P15 | CSI/I²C/UART peripheral pins | Configurable multi-function I/O for SPI-like CSI, I²C master/slave, or UART channel 2/3 |
| P16/P17 | INTP5/INTP4 / TI01/TI02 / TO01/TO02 | Dedicated external interrupt and timer I/O for precise edge-triggered event capture |
| P20–P27 | ANI0–ANI7 / AVREFP/AVREFM | Analog input channels with differential reference support; enables 10-bit ADC measurements across 8 pins |
| P30/P31 | RTC1HZ / INTP3 / TI03 / TO03 | Real-time clock output and dedicated timer I/O for time-critical pulse generation or capture |
| P60/P61 | SCLA0 / SDAA0 | Primary I²C bus interface (SCL/SDA); supports standard/fast-mode up to 400 kHz |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; compatible with external reset supervisors |
| VDD/VSS | Power supply pins | Single 1.6–5.5 V supply; decoupling capacitor required per REGC pin specification |
| REGC | Regulator bypass capacitor terminal | Must connect 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS for stable internal voltage regulation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Background Data Flash Rewrite | Enables firmware updates or parameter storage while executing code from main flash memory |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Eliminates CPU overhead by directly linking 19–26 peripheral events (e.g., ADC end → DMA trigger) |
| SNOOZE Mode Operation | Permits selective peripheral wake-up (e.g., UART RX, RTC alarm) while CPU remains halted |
| On-chip Debug Support | Full ICE-based debugging via single-wire SWD interface without external emulator hardware |
| Flash Security Lock | Prevents unauthorized read-out or reprogramming of code flash via hardware block erase prohibition |
| Dual DAC with Real-time Output | Generates synchronized analog waveforms (e.g., PWM-modulated signals) without CPU polling |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Smart HVAC Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitoring unit measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ using analog and digital sensors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing sensor acquisition, data logging to data flash, wireless transmission via UART, and RTC-based sampling intervals. Use Value: Ultra-low 0.60 µA STOP current extends battery life to >10 years; background data flash rewrite allows over-the-air configuration updates without interrupting sensor operation. |
Use Scenario: Wall-mounted HVAC thermostat with display, keypad, and modulating valve control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU handling user interface (key scan, buzzer, LCD drive), PID loop computation, and actuator timing via 16-bit timers. Use Value: Integrated 10-bit ADC with internal reference eliminates external precision references; dual DAC outputs drive analog valve position feedback circuits directly. |
| Programmable Logic Relay | Energy Meter Front-End |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted relay module with configurable I/O, timer functions, and Modbus RTU communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time logic executor using DTC for fast I/O state changes and ELC for deterministic peripheral triggering. Use Value: SNOOZE mode enables immediate response to input transitions while maintaining <1 µA standby; UART/LIN support ensures compatibility with industrial fieldbuses. |
Use Scenario: Residential electricity meter measuring voltage/current via shunt or CT, calculating kWh, and communicating via optical port or RS-485. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision measurement controller acquiring ADC samples synchronized to zero-crossing detection, computing RMS values, and storing billing data. Use Value: 1 M-cycle data flash endurance guarantees 10+ years of daily tariff logging; 14-level LVD provides accurate brown-out detection for tamper-proof energy accounting. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104FEAFP#10 | 48 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM, same 44-pin LQFP package and peripheral set | Lower memory capacity suits simpler control tasks without data logging or complex UI | Select when firmware footprint is under 40 KB and no background data flash writes are needed |
| R5F104GCAFP#10 | 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, identical pinout and peripheral feature set | Higher memory headroom supports larger protocol stacks (e.g., full Modbus TCP) or OTA firmware images | Choose for future-proofing or applications requiring >96 KB code space and extended data buffering |
Compared with R5F104FEAFP#10, the R5F104FCAFP#10 delivers 50% more flash and >100% more RAM for enhanced data logging and multitasking, while R5F104GCAFP#10 adds further headroom for complex connectivity stacks - all sharing identical timing, power, and interface behavior in the 44-pin LQFP footprint.
Availability
R5F104FCAFP#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, smart HVAC controllers, and programmable logic relays requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for R5F104FCAFP#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 family targets cost-sensitive, ultra-low-power general-purpose applications requiring robust analog integration, flexible timing, and industrial-grade reliability - optimized for battery-operated and mains-powered embedded systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding performance of the R5F104FCAFP#10?
The R5F104FCAFP#10 operates at up to 32 MHz with a peak performance of 44 DMIPS. Its high-accuracy on-chip oscillator maintains ±1.0% stability across 1.8–5.5 V and -20 to +85°C, eliminating need for external crystals in many timing-critical applications. This frequency enables real-time processing of sensor data, motor control loops, and communication stack execution without performance bottlenecks.
Does the R5F104FCAFP#10 support in-system programming and secure firmware updates?
Yes, the R5F104FCAFP#10 supports full in-system programming via its on-chip debug interface and includes flash shield window protection. It enables secure firmware updates using background data flash rewriting - allowing new parameters or calibration data to be written while the application runs from code flash. The security function also prohibits unauthorized block erasure or reading of protected flash regions.
What analog peripherals are integrated into the R5F104FCAFP#10 and how are they configured?
The R5F104FCAFP#10 integrates a 10-bit ADC with 16 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference voltage, and on-chip temperature sensor - all accessible through P20–P27 pins. It also includes two 8-bit DACs with 0–VDD output range and real-time update capability. Configuration is performed via dedicated peripheral registers; no external components are required for basic analog measurement or waveform generation.
How does the R5F104FCAFP#10 achieve ultra-low power consumption in industrial environments?
The R5F104FCAFP#10 achieves ultra-low power via multiple hardware-optimized modes: HALT (66 µA/MHz), STOP (0.60 µA with RTC+LVD only), and SNOOZE (fast wake-up from peripheral events). Its industrial -40°C to +85°C rating ensures stable operation across wide ambient ranges, and the on-chip LVD with 14 selectable thresholds prevents malfunction during brown-out conditions without external supervision circuitry.
Which communication interfaces are available on the R5F104FCAFP#10 and what are their key capabilities?
The R5F104FCAFP#10 provides UART/LIN ×3 (with automatic LIN header detection), I²C ×4 (standard/fast-mode up to 400 kHz), and CSI (SPI-compatible) ×3 channels. All interfaces support multi-master arbitration, clock stretching, and configurable baud rates. UART channels include LIN bus support for automotive diagnostics, while I²C and CSI enable reliable sensor and display interfacing with minimal external components.
R5F104FCAFP#10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 44-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 31
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 10x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104FCAFP#10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104FCAFP#10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104FCAFP#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104FCAFP#10 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104FCAFP#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104FCAFP#10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104FCAFP#10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104FCAFP#10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104FCAFP#10?
R5F104FCAFP#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104FCAFP#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104FCAFP#10?
For technical support, including R5F104FCAFP#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104FCAFP#10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104FCAFP#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104FCAFP#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104FCAFP#10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104FCAFP#10?
All R5F104FCAFP#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104FCAFP#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104FCAFP#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104FCAFP#10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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