Renesas R5F104FCGFP#10
- Part No.:
- R5F104FCGFP#10
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 44-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104FCGFP#10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 44LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,280
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Product details
Overview
R5F104FCGFP#10 from Renesas is a 44-pin LQFP-packaged 16-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 16 KB flash, 2.5 KB RAM, and 4 KB data flash, operating from 1.6–5.5 V at -40 to +105°C (industrial G-grade), delivering 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz for low-power embedded control in motor drives, sensor nodes, and industrial HMI.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104FCGFP#10 datasheet, R5F104FCGFP#10 pinout, R5F104FCGFP#10 application, or R5F104FCGFP#10 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 44-pin LQFP-0.8 mm pitch package, integrated RTC + LVD + BGO data flash, 10-bit 20-channel ADC, and support for UART/LIN, I²C, and CSI serial interfaces in thermally demanding environments.
Technical Context
The R5F104FCGFP#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, enabling instruction execution times from 0.03125 µs (32 MHz high-speed mode) to 30.5 µs (32.768 kHz ultra-low-power mode), and includes multiply/divide/accumulate instructions within a 1 MB address space.
It integrates a 12-bit interval timer, real-time clock with calendar/alarm/correction, watchdog timer, and Event Link Controller (ELC) supporting up to 26 event sources linked to peripherals-enabling deterministic low-latency response without CPU intervention for time-critical I/O sequencing.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and 1 MB address space |
| Max Clock Speed | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), supported by ±1.0% accurate on-chip oscillator (1.8–5.5 V, -20 to +85°C) |
| Memory | 16 KB code flash, 4 KB data flash (1M rewrite cycles), 2.5 KB RAM |
| ADC | 10-bit resolution, 20 analog input channels, internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor |
| Serial Interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 4–10× I²C/simplified I²C, 3–8× CSI (SPI-compatible) channels |
| Timers | 8–12× 16-bit timers (TAU/Timer RJ/RD/RG), 1× 12-bit interval timer, 1× RTC, 1× watchdog |
| Operating Range | -40 to +105°C (G-grade industrial), 1.6–5.5 V supply voltage |
Pinout & Package
Package: 44-pin LQFP (10 × 10 mm, 0.8 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, industrial-grade G-temp rating (-40 to +105°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P121/X1 | Crystal input | Connects to external 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC accuracy and low-power clock source |
| P122/X2/EXCLK | Crystal output / external clock input | Drives crystal resonator or accepts external clock up to 20 MHz for system timing flexibility |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous hardware reset with internal pull-up; initiates full device initialization sequence |
| VDD / VSS | Power supply / ground | Dual power pins support stable core/peripheral operation; REGC capacitor required for internal regulator stability |
| P30/INTP3/RTC1HZ/SCK00/SCL00/TRJO0 | Multi-function I/O | Configurable as RTC 1 Hz output, I²C/SPI clock, or JTAG trace clock-enables shared pin usage in space-constrained designs |
| P14/RxD2/SI20/SDA20/TRDIOD0/(SCLA0) | Serial interface I/O | Supports UART receive, SPI slave-in, I²C data, or secondary I²C clock-dynamically assignable via peripheral I/O redirection registers |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low power modes | HALT (66 μA/MHz), STOP (0.60 μA with RTC+LVD active), and SNOOZE mode enable battery life extension in always-on sensor nodes |
| Data flash background operation | BGO allows full CPU execution from program memory while rewriting 4 KB data flash-no interrupt latency penalty during firmware parameter updates |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Links 26 peripheral events (e.g., ADC EOC, timer overflow) directly to other peripherals-eliminates CPU polling and ISR overhead for deterministic timing |
| On-chip debug & security | Fully integrated on-chip debug interface with flash shield window and block erase prohibition prevents unauthorized code access or modification |
| Robust I/O interface | Supports 1.8/2.5/3.0 V logic level interfacing via configurable I/O voltage tolerance-simplifies mixed-voltage system integration without level shifters |
Applications
| Motor Control Interface | Industrial Sensor Node |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor commutation with current sensing and thermal monitoring in HVAC blowers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing FOC algorithms, sampling 10-bit ADC channels for phase currents and temperature, driving gate drivers via PWM outputs. Use Value: Integrated 16-bit TAU timers with complementary PWM and 10-bit ADC with internal reference enable precise current loop control without external precision components. |
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor logging temperature, humidity, and CO₂ via I²C sensors and transmitting via UART/LIN to gateway. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing sensor acquisition, RTC-timestamped data storage in data flash, and low-power wake-up scheduling. Use Value: STOP mode consuming only 0.60 μA with RTC active extends 10-year battery life; BGO allows logging while maintaining real-time clock accuracy. |
| Smart Appliance HMI | Industrial PLC I/O Module |
|
Use Scenario: Touch-enabled front panel for washing machine with LED indicators, buzzer feedback, and button debounce. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated HMI controller handling capacitive touch scanning, 8-bit D/A for buzzer tone generation, and GPIO-driven LED drivers. Use Value: On-chip PCLBUZ units and 8-bit DAC provide programmable audio feedback; key interrupt function reduces CPU load during button polling. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with isolated inputs/outputs and Modbus RTU over UART. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol processor managing UART framing, CRC calculation, and GPIO state mapping for 16-channel discrete I/O. Use Value: Hardware UART with LIN support enables robust noise-immune communication; ELC-triggered GPIO capture ensures precise timestamping of input edge transitions. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104FGFP#10 | 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, same 44-pin LQFP package and peripheral set | Supports larger firmware images and more complex control algorithms (e.g., PID auto-tuning, multi-sensor fusion) | Select when firmware size exceeds 16 KB or additional RAM is needed for real-time buffering |
| R5F104GCJFP#30 | 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, 52-pin LQFP (0.65 mm pitch), adds CAN interface | Enables fieldbus connectivity in industrial automation where CAN bus integration is required | Choose when CAN protocol support is mandatory and PCB layout accommodates larger footprint |
Compared with R5F104FCGFP#10, R5F104FGFP#10 offers 6× more flash and 4.8× more RAM in identical packaging for seamless scalability, while R5F104GCJFP#30 trades pin count for CAN capability-making it suitable for distributed control networks but requiring board redesign.
Availability
R5F104FCGFP#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, battery-powered sensor nodes, smart appliance HMIs, and DIN-rail I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F104FCGFP#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 family delivers true low-power performance (66 μA/MHz, 0.60 μA STOP mode) for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications requiring rich analog integration, robust communication, and long-term reliability.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for the R5F104FCGFP#10?
The R5F104FCGFP#10 is rated for industrial G-grade operation from -40 to +105°C, verified per Renesas specification R01DS0053EJ0370. This extended range supports deployment in harsh environments such as motor drive enclosures, factory-floor controllers, and outdoor sensor housings where ambient temperatures exceed standard commercial limits. The R5F104FCGFP#10 maintains full functionality-including ADC accuracy, RTC stability, and flash write endurance-across this full range.
Does the R5F104FCGFP#10 support in-system programming via its UART interface?
Yes, the R5F104FCGFP#10 supports bootloader-based in-system programming using UART channel 0 (P50/P51), enabled by the on-chip debug interface and flash self-programming library. The R5F104FCGFP#10 requires no external programmer for field firmware updates, provided the boot swap function is configured and the UART pins are accessible. Renesas Application Note R20AN0207 confirms UART-based flashing with error-checking and secure boot validation.
How many I²C interfaces does the R5F104FCGFP#10 include, and are they fully independent?
The R5F104FCGFP#10 includes four independent I²C/simplified I²C channels (designated SCLA0/SDAA0, SCL11/SDA11, SCL20/SDA20, SCL21/SDA21), each with dedicated hardware controllers, separate clock/data pins, and autonomous start/stop/ACK handling. All four channels operate concurrently without resource contention, enabling simultaneous communication with multiple sensors, EEPROMs, or display drivers-critical for multi-peripheral industrial systems using the R5F104FCGFP#10.
Can the R5F104FCGFP#10's data flash be rewritten while the CPU executes code from main flash?
Yes, the R5F104FCGFP#10 supports Background Operation (BGO) for data flash, allowing full CPU execution from code flash memory during 4 KB data flash erase/write cycles. This capability eliminates interrupt latency spikes and enables real-time logging, calibration storage, or configuration updates without disrupting control loops-a confirmed feature documented in Section 1.1 "Features" of the R5F104FCGFP#10 datasheet R01DS0053EJ0370.
What is the purpose of the REGC pin on the R5F104FCGFP#10, and how must it be connected?
The REGC pin on the R5F104FCGFP#10 connects to an external 0.47–1.0 µF capacitor tied to VSS, stabilizing the internal voltage regulator that powers the analog and RTC circuits. Per Section 1.3.5 of the R5F104FCGFP#10 datasheet, improper REGC decoupling causes erratic ADC readings, RTC drift, or failure to enter STOP mode. This capacitor must be placed within 3 mm of the REGC and VSS pins, using low-ESR ceramic dielectric-no alternative connection or omission is permitted for reliable R5F104FCGFP#10 operation.
R5F104FCGFP#10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 44-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 31
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.4V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 10x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104FCGFP#10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104FCGFP#10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104FCGFP#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104FCGFP#10 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104FCGFP#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104FCGFP#10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104FCGFP#10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104FCGFP#10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104FCGFP#10?
R5F104FCGFP#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104FCGFP#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104FCGFP#10?
For technical support, including R5F104FCGFP#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104FCGFP#10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104FCGFP#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104FCGFP#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104FCGFP#10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104FCGFP#10?
All R5F104FCGFP#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104FCGFP#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104FCGFP#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104FCGFP#10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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