Renesas R5F104GCANA#W0
- Part No.:
- R5F104GCANA#W0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104GCANA#W0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 48HWQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F104GCANA#W0 from Renesas is a 48-pin HWQFN-packaged 16-bit RL78/G14 microcontroller with 16 KB flash, 2.5 KB RAM, and 4 KB data flash, operating from 1.6–5.5 V at -40 to +85°C (industrial grade A), featuring ultra-low-power operation (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD mode), 32 MHz max CPU speed (44 DMIPS), and integrated 10-bit ADC (16 channels), UART/SPI/I²C interfaces, and real-time clock.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104GCANA#W0 datasheet, R5F104GCANA#W0 pinout, R5F104GCANA#W0 application, or R5F104GCANA#W0 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, validated package mapping, confirmed peripheral integration (including DTC, ELC, and BGO data flash rewrite), and direct alternative part comparisons for industrial sensor node, battery-powered HMI, and smart actuator control designs.
Technical Context
The R5F104GCANA#W0 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 μs (32 MHz high-speed mode) to 30.5 μs (32.768 kHz ultra-low-speed mode), and includes multiply/divide/accumulate instructions with 1 MB address space and four banks of 8-bit general-purpose registers.
It integrates hardware peripherals including Data Transfer Controller (DTC) with chain transfer, Event Link Controller (ELC) linking up to 26 event sources to peripherals, background operation (BGO) for concurrent code execution during data flash rewriting, and on-chip debug with boot swap and flash shield window functions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and 1 MB address space |
| Max Clock Speed | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS), supported by ±1.0% accurate on-chip oscillator (1–64 MHz selectable) |
| Memory | 16 KB code flash, 4 KB data flash (1M rewrite cycles), 2.5 KB SRAM |
| Power Consumption | 66 μA/MHz active current; 0.60 μA in STOP mode with RTC + LVD enabled |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC with 16 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference, and temperature sensor |
| Digital Interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 3–8× CSI (SPI-compatible), 4–10× I²C, 8–12× 16-bit timers including RTC and watchdog |
| Operating Range | 1.6–5.5 V supply; -40 to +85°C ambient (industrial grade A) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin HWQFN (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), exposed die pad recommended to be connected to VSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART transmit, timer input, and debug clock input; supports mixed-signal timing-critical I/O |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART receive and timer output; enables full-duplex serial comms with hardware-triggered timing |
| P10–P17 | CSI1/SPI1, I²C1, UART2, TRDIOx, IVREF/IVCMP | Multi-function group supporting SPI master/slave, I²C bus, secondary UART, and analog comparator references |
| P20–P27 | ANI0–ANI7 / AVREFP/AVREFM / ANO0/ANO1 | 8-channel analog input bank with dedicated voltage references and two analog outputs for DAC-less signal conditioning |
| P30–P31 | INTP3/RTC1HZ/SCK00, INTP4/TI03/TO03/PCLBUZ0 | Real-time clock interrupt output and buzzer-capable timer I/O; enables low-power timekeeping and audible feedback |
| P50–P51 | RxD0/SI00/SDA00/TRGIOA, TxD0/SO00/TRGIOB | On-chip debug UART interface (TOOLRxD/TOOLTxD) with I²C/SPI compatibility; essential for production programming |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal POR and configurable LVD (14 levels); ensures deterministic startup under brownout |
| REGC | Regulator bypass capacitor terminal | Requires 0.47–1 μF capacitor to VSS; stabilizes internal LDO for consistent low-power operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| SNOOZE mode with peripheral wake-up | Enables selective peripheral operation (e.g., ADC scan, UART RX) while CPU sleeps - reduces average system power by >90% |
| Background Operation (BGO) | Permits full-speed program execution from flash while rewriting data flash - eliminates firmware stalls during field updates |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Hardware-triggered peripheral chaining (e.g., ADC end → DMA transfer → timer trigger) removes CPU polling overhead |
| Data Transfer Controller (DTC) | Auto-managed memory transfers (normal/repeat/block modes) offload CPU for sensor data buffering and protocol framing |
| On-chip debug with boot swap | Enables safe dual-bank firmware updates and real-time trace without external JTAG; reduces BOM and test complexity |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Smart Thermostat HMI |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered wireless temperature/humidity sensor with BLE gateway interface and local LCD display. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing ADC sampling, RTC-based wakeup scheduling, UART-to-BLE bridge, and segment LCD driver timing. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode extends 2xAA battery life to >5 years; BGO allows over-the-air firmware updates without interrupting sensor logging. |
Use Scenario: Residential HVAC control panel with touch keys, thermistor inputs, relay drivers, and RS-485 communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central HMI processor handling key scan debouncing, PWM fan control, 10-bit thermistor ADC, and isolated RS-485 UART. Use Value: Integrated 16-channel ADC eliminates external mux; ELC links touch-interrupt → timer → buzzer output for zero-CPU latency feedback. |
| Programmable Power Outlet | Low-Power Smart Actuator |
|
Use Scenario: Wi-Fi-enabled outlet with energy monitoring, scheduled on/off, overload protection, and local button override. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical supervisor coordinating current-sense ADC, zero-cross detection, relay timing, and Wi-Fi MCU co-processor handshaking. Use Value: Dual LVD levels enable precise brownout detection (e.g., 2.7 V for MCU reset, 3.3 V for Wi-Fi disable); HALT mode cuts standby power to <10 μA. |
Use Scenario: Motorized valve controller with position feedback (potentiometer), Hall-effect RPM sensing, and CAN bus reporting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motion controller executing PID loop at 1 kHz using TAU timers, ADC sampling, and PWM generation. Use Value: 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz provides headroom for floating-point math; DTC automates encoder pulse counting into circular buffer for jitter-free RPM calculation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104BCANA#W0 | Same 32-pin HWQFN package, but only 32 KB flash, 4 KB RAM, and no data flash; lacks RTC calendar function | Targeted at simpler control tasks without data logging or long-term timekeeping | Select when firmware size <24 KB and no non-volatile parameter storage is required |
| R5F105GAANA#W0 | RL78/G15 variant: adds CAN 2.0B controller, 12-bit ADC (24 ch), and 32 KB RAM; same 48-pin HWQFN footprint | Required for automotive body electronics or industrial networks needing CAN bus integration | Choose when CAN physical layer support and higher-resolution analog acquisition are mandatory |
Compared with R5F104BCANA#W0, the R5F104GCANA#W0 provides 2× more flash and integrated data flash for configuration storage; versus R5F105GAANA#W0, it trades CAN and extended RAM for lower cost and power in non-networked embedded systems.
Availability
R5F104GCANA#W0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, smart thermostats, and programmable power outlets requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for R5F104GCANA#W0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power 16-bit MCUs optimized for cost-sensitive, battery-operated, and industrial control applications demanding high integration, robustness, and long-term supply stability.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding performance of the R5F104GCANA#W0?
The R5F104GCANA#W0 operates up to 32 MHz using its high-accuracy on-chip oscillator (±1.0%), delivering 44 DMIPS of processing performance. Its 3-stage pipeline RL78 core achieves minimum instruction execution times of 0.03125 μs at this speed, enabling responsive real-time control in applications like motor commutation or sensor fusion where deterministic timing is critical. The R5F104GCANA#W0 maintains this performance across its full 1.6–5.5 V supply range.
Does the R5F104GCANA#W0 support in-system programming and secure firmware updates?
Yes, the R5F104GCANA#W0 supports full in-system programming via its on-chip debug interface and includes multiple security features for firmware integrity. It implements flash shield window protection, block erase prohibition, and boot swap functionality - allowing safe dual-bank updates where new firmware is written to inactive flash while the system runs from the active bank. This ensures zero-downtime field upgrades for the R5F104GCANA#W0 in deployed equipment.
How many analog input channels and what resolution does the ADC in the R5F104GCANA#W0 provide?
The R5F104GCANA#W0 integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with 16 analog input channels (ANI0–ANI15), plus two additional channels (ANI16–ANI17) shared with serial interface pins. It includes an internal 1.45 V reference voltage and a calibrated temperature sensor, enabling direct temperature measurement without external components. The ADC supports programmable sample-and-hold timing and conversion triggers via ELC or software, making it suitable for precision sensor interfacing in the R5F104GCANA#W0.
What low-power modes are available on the R5F104GCANA#W0 and their typical current consumption?
The R5F104GCANA#W0 offers HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE low-power modes. In STOP mode with only RTC and LVD active, it draws just 0.60 μA - ideal for long-duration sleep between sensor readings. HALT mode consumes 66 μA/MHz during active operation, while SNOOZE allows selected peripherals (e.g., ADC, UART) to run autonomously while the CPU remains halted. These modes are hardware-configurable and fully documented in the R5F104GCANA#W0 user's manual.
Is the R5F104GCANA#W0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants in the same package?
Yes, the R5F104GCANA#W0 is pin-compatible with all other 48-pin HWQFN RL78/G14 variants (e.g., R5F104GAANA#W0, R5F104GHANA#W0), sharing identical pin functions, electrical characteristics, and mechanical footprint. This allows scalable design reuse - for example, prototyping with the 16 KB R5F104GCANA#W0 and upgrading to 128 KB flash (R5F104GHANA#W0) without PCB revision. All share the same REGC bypass requirement and exposed die pad connection recommendation.
R5F104GCANA#W0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 34
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 10x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104GCANA#W0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104GCANA#W0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104GCANA#W0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104GCANA#W0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104GCANA#W0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104GCANA#W0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104GCANA#W0?
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Once your R5F104GCANA#W0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104GCANA#W0?
For technical support, including R5F104GCANA#W0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104GCANA#W0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104GCANA#W0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104GCANA#W0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104GCANA#W0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104GCANA#W0?
All R5F104GCANA#W0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104GCANA#W0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104GCANA#W0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104GCANA#W0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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