Renesas R5F104GFAFB#10
- Part No.:
- R5F104GFAFB#10
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104GFAFB#10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 96KB FLASH 48LFQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,900
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Product details
Overview
R5F104GFAFB#10 from Renesas is a 48-pin LFQFP, 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM RL78/G14 16-bit microcontroller operating from 1.6 V to 5.5 V, delivering 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz with ultra-low-power HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD), used in industrial sensor nodes and battery-powered control modules.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104GFAFB#10 datasheet, R5F104GFAFB#10 pinout, R5F104GFAFB#10 application, or R5F104GFAFB#10 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin LFQFP-0.5 mm package, 96 KB code flash + 12 KB RAM configuration, -40°C to +105°C industrial temperature grade (G), integrated 10-bit ADC (20 ch), dual UART/LIN support, and real-time clock with calendar function.
Technical Context
The R5F104GFAFB#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with CISC architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and configurable instruction timing (0.03125 µs @ 32 MHz to 30.5 µs @ 32.768 kHz). It integrates a high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator (1–64 MHz selectable) and supports background data flash rewriting (BGO) with 1M-cycle endurance.
Peripheral integration includes an Event Link Controller (ELC) for hardware-triggered peripheral chaining, Data Transfer Controller (DTC) with block/repeat/chain transfer modes, and dual 16-bit Timer Array Units (TAU) plus dedicated RTC, watchdog, and interval timers - enabling deterministic low-latency response in closed-loop industrial control.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and multiply/accumulate instructions |
| Max Clock Speed | 32 MHz (44 DMIPS); supported by ±1.0% accurate on-chip oscillator (1–64 MHz selectable) |
| Memory | 96 KB code flash (1 KB blocks), 12 KB RAM, 4 KB data flash with BGO and 1M rewrite cycles |
| Power Consumption | 66 μA/MHz active; 0.60 μA in STOP mode with RTC + LVD enabled |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-bit ADC (20 channels, internal 1.45 V reference, temp sensor), 8-bit DAC (2 ch, 0–VDD output) |
| Serial Interfaces | 3 UART/LIN channels, 4–10 I²C/simplified I²C channels, 3–8 CSI (SPI-compatible) channels |
| Timers & RTC | 8–12 × 16-bit timers (TAU, RJ, RD, RG), 12-bit interval timer, calendar RTC (99-year), watchdog |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin LFQFP (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), industrial-grade (G), RoHS-compliant, lead-free.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART1 transmit; timer input; debug clock input; supports TTL-level interface |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART1 receive; timer output; debug clock output; enables full-duplex serial comms |
| P10–P17 | CSI1/SPI1, UART2, I²C1, TAU0, TRDI/Ox | Multiplexed serial and timer I/O; supports hardware SPI master/slave, LIN bus, and event-triggered transfers via ELC |
| P20–P27 | ANI0–ANI7 / AVREFP / AVREFM / ANO0 / ANO1 | 8-channel analog input bank with differential reference support; enables simultaneous multi-sensor acquisition |
| P30–P31 | INTP3 / RTC1HZ / SCK00 / PCLBUZ0 | Real-time clock interrupt output (1 Hz), SPI0 clock, programmable buzzer drive - critical for time-synced control |
| P50–P51 | RxD0 / TxD0 / TOOLRxD / TOOLTxD / TRGIOA/B | On-chip debug UART interface; enables flash programming and real-time trace without external probes |
| P60–P62 | SCLA0 / SDAA0 / SSI00 | I²C0 bus interface + synchronous serial I/O; supports sensor hub communication and EEPROM access |
| P120–P124 | VCOUT0 / X1 / X2 / XT1 / XT2 | Crystal oscillator inputs (32.768 kHz RTC + 1–20 MHz main); VCOUT0 provides voltage-controlled oscillator output |
| RESET / REGC / VDD / VSS | Reset control / regulator capacitor / supply rails | REGC requires 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS; VDD/VSS pair supports 1.6–5.5 V operation with internal POR/LVD |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power operation | 0.60 μA STOP mode with RTC + LVD active enables >10-year battery life in metering applications |
| Hardware-accelerated data movement | DTC + ELC offloads CPU from ISR handling, enabling <1 µs peripheral-to-peripheral transfers without software intervention |
| Secure in-system programming | Flash shield window + block erase prohibition prevents unauthorized firmware modification during field updates |
| Robust industrial timing | Calendar RTC with auto-correction and alarm function eliminates need for external timekeeping ICs in HVAC controllers |
| Flexible analog subsystem | 10-bit ADC with internal reference and temperature sensor enables self-calibrating sensor front-ends without external references |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Smart Energy Metering |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed regulation of BLDC fans in HVAC systems using hall-effect feedback and PWM outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motor commutation controller with sub-µs timer resolution, ADC sampling synchronized to PWM cycle, and LIN bus for system coordination. Use Value: Integrated TAU timers and ELC eliminate external logic, reducing BOM cost while maintaining 100 µs current-loop response time. |
Use Scenario: Polyphase electricity meter with tariff switching, tamper detection, and RS-485 communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip metering controller performing ADC-based current/voltage sampling, RTC-based billing intervals, and UART-driven Modbus protocol stack. Use Value: On-chip 10-bit ADC with internal reference and 4 KB data flash enable secure, calibrated energy accumulation without external precision components. |
| Wireless Sensor Node Hub | Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module |
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental node aggregating data from I²C temperature/humidity sensors and transmitting via UART-to-LoRa bridge. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power sensor interface and protocol translator with wake-on-interrupt, RTC-scheduled transmissions, and BGO flash logging. Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode extends coin-cell life to 5+ years; BGO allows logging sensor history during active RF transmission. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with opto-isolated inputs, relay drivers, and Modbus RTU interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Deterministic I/O scheduler managing 16-channel scan, debounce filtering, and cyclic redundancy-checked serial communication. Use Value: DTC handles input scanning in background; ELC triggers ADC conversion on input edge - achieving <5 ms scan cycle with zero CPU load. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104GGAFB#10 | Same 48-pin LFQFP package, but 128 KB flash + 16 KB RAM; identical peripherals and pinout | Required when firmware exceeds 96 KB or additional RAM needed for larger protocol stacks | Select R5F104GGAFB#10 if future firmware growth or enhanced data buffering is anticipated |
| R5F104GHAFB#10 | Same package and memory (192 KB flash, 20 KB RAM); adds extra UART channel and TAU timer resources | Suitable for designs requiring 4 UARTs (e.g., dual Modbus + debug + host interface) or higher timer concurrency | Choose R5F104GHAFB#10 only when specific peripheral count or memory headroom justifies cost premium |
Compared with R5F104GFAFB#10, R5F104GGAFB#10 offers scalable code space without layout change, while R5F104GHAFB#10 delivers expanded serial/timer capacity - both maintain identical power profile, temperature rating, and industrial qualification.
Availability
R5F104GFAFB#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart energy metering, and wireless sensor node applications requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F104GFAFB#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 family targets cost-sensitive, ultra-low-power industrial and consumer control applications, emphasizing energy efficiency, integrated analog, and robust real-time performance without external timing or memory components.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for R5F104GFAFB#10?
R5F104GFAFB#10 is rated for industrial operation from −40°C to +105°C (G-grade), validated per JEDEC JESD22-A108, making it suitable for under-hood automotive auxiliary modules, factory-floor PLCs, and outdoor utility meters where ambient extremes occur.
Does R5F104GFAFB#10 support in-circuit debugging?
Yes, R5F104GFAFB#10 supports full on-chip debugging via its integrated FINE v2 interface using pins P50 (TOOLRxD) and P51 (TOOLTxD), enabling flash programming, breakpoint setting, and real-time variable monitoring without external debug probes.
What is the maximum ADC sampling rate achievable with R5F104GFAFB#10?
R5F104GFAFB#10 achieves up to 300 kSPS aggregate sampling rate across its 10-bit ADC channels when configured in continuous scan mode with hardware trigger - sufficient for 50/60 Hz power quality monitoring with oversampling.
Can R5F104GFAFB#10 operate from a single 3.3 V supply?
Yes, R5F104GFAFB#10 operates across 1.6 V to 5.5 V, including standard 3.3 V rails. At 3.3 V, it delivers full 32 MHz performance with all peripherals active and meets specified timing margins per R01DS0053EJ0370 Rev. 3.70.
Is the R5F104GFAFB#10 pinout compatible with other RL78/G14 48-pin variants?
Yes, all RL78/G14 48-pin LFQFP variants - including R5F104GFAFB#10, R5F104GGAFB#10, and R5F104GHAFB#10 - share identical pin assignments and electrical characteristics, enabling drop-in memory upgrades without PCB revision.
R5F104GFAFB#10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 34
- Program Memory Size:
- 96KB (96K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 8K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 12K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 10x8/10b; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104GFAFB#10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104GFAFB#10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104GFAFB#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104GFAFB#10 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104GFAFB#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104GFAFB#10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104GFAFB#10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104GFAFB#10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104GFAFB#10?
R5F104GFAFB#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104GFAFB#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104GFAFB#10?
For technical support, including R5F104GFAFB#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104GFAFB#10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104GFAFB#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104GFAFB#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104GFAFB#10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104GFAFB#10?
All R5F104GFAFB#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104GFAFB#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104GFAFB#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104GFAFB#10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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