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Renesas R5F104GLGFB#10

Part No.:
R5F104GLGFB#10
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
48-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixR5F104GLGFB#10.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 512KB FLASH 48LFQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,000

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Product details

Overview

R5F104GLGFB#10 from Renesas is a 48-pin LFQFP, 128 KB flash, 12 KB RAM, RL78/G14 16-bit MCU operating at 32 MHz with 44 DMIPS, ultra-low power (66 μA/MHz active, 0.60 μA RTC+LVD), and industrial-grade −40°C to +105°C operation for embedded control in motor drives and sensor nodes.

For engineers reviewing the R5F104GLGFB#10 datasheet, R5F104GLGFB#10 pinout, R5F104GLGFB#10 application, or R5F104GLGFB#10 equivalent, key selection factors include its 128 KB code flash with data flash shield window, dual UART/LIN support, 12-channel 16-bit TAU timer, integrated RTC with calendar/alarm, and hardware DTC/ELC for deterministic peripheral event handling.

Technical Context

The R5F104GLGFB#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 µs (32 MHz high-speed mode) to 30.5 µs (32.768 kHz ultra-low-speed mode), plus multiply/divide/accumulate instructions and 1 MB address space.

It integrates a configurable 19–26-event Event Link Controller (ELC) for direct peripheral triggering without CPU intervention, and a Data Transfer Controller (DTC) supporting normal, repeat, block, and chain transfer modes activated by interrupt sources - enabling low-latency, low-CPU-overhead data movement.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Core RL78 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline, 44 DMIPS @ 32 MHz
Flash / RAM 128 KB code flash (1 KB blocks), 12 KB on-chip RAM
Power Consumption 66 μA/MHz active current; 0.60 μA in STOP mode with RTC + LVD active
Operating Voltage 1.6 V to 5.5 V single supply - enables direct battery (Li-ion, 3×AA) or wide-input industrial rail interfacing
Timers 12 × 16-bit Timer Array Unit (TAU) channels, 1 × 12-bit interval timer, 1 × RTC with calendar/alarm/correction
Analog Peripherals 10-bit A/D converter (20 ch), 8-bit D/A (2 ch), 2 × comparators, internal 1.45 V reference & temperature sensor
Serial Interfaces 3 × UART/LIN, 4–10 × I²C/simplified I²C, 3–8 × CSI (SPI-compatible), all configurable via ELC/DTC

Pinout & Package

48-pin LFQFP package (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), exposed pad recommended for thermal management. Pin functions support flexible peripheral remapping via PIOR registers.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
P121 / P122 Crystal oscillator input/output Supports external 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC accuracy or 1–20 MHz for main clock; enables precise timekeeping and low-jitter system timing
P137 External reset input Active-low reset with internal pull-up; allows external supervisory circuit integration for fail-safe system recovery
P16 / P17 Timer I/O (TI01/TO01, TI02/TO02) Dedicated capture/compare pins for PWM generation, encoder input, or pulse-width measurement with ELC-triggered response
P10–P15 Multi-function serial interface pins Configurable as CSI, UART, I²C, or TRDIO - enables mixed-protocol communication on shared pins without layout change
REGC Regulator bypass capacitor terminal Requires 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS for stable internal voltage regulation - critical for low-noise analog performance and flash programming reliability

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Self-programming flash Boot swapping and flash shield window enable secure firmware updates without external programmer or system halt
Background data flash rewrite BGO allows full CPU execution from code flash while rewriting 4 KB data flash - essential for logging or parameter storage during operation
Event Link Controller (ELC) Links 19–26 peripheral events (e.g., ADC EOC, timer overflow) directly to target functions (e.g., DTC trigger, GPIO toggle) - eliminates ISR latency
Ultra-low-power STOP mode 0.60 μA retention with RTC + LVD active - supports multi-year battery life in metering or remote sensor applications
Hardware DTC Offloads memory-to-peripheral transfers (e.g., ADC → RAM, UART TX → buffer) without CPU cycles - improves real-time determinism and reduces power

Applications

Motor Control Industrial Sensor Node

Use Scenario: Brushless DC motor commutation with Hall-effect feedback and current sensing in HVAC blowers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing FOC algorithm, managing 3-phase PWM via TAU timers, sampling analog currents via 10-bit ADC, and communicating status via UART/LIN.

Use Value: 128 KB flash accommodates complex control firmware; 12 KB RAM supports real-time PID buffers; ELC synchronizes ADC sampling with PWM zero-crossing for jitter-free timing.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ with wireless telemetry.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing sensor interfaces (I²C, analog), RTC-based wake-up scheduling, low-power data logging to data flash, and UART/Bluetooth host interface.

Use Value: 0.60 μA STOP mode extends 10-year battery life; background data flash rewrite stores readings during sleep; internal temperature sensor enables self-calibration.

Smart Metering Home Appliance Control

Use Scenario: Electricity meter with metrology IC interface, tamper detection, and PLC/RF communication.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure host processor handling SPI metrology data, LVD-based tamper alert, RTC-corrected billing timestamps, and isolated UART to communication module.

Use Value: Flash shield window prevents unauthorized firmware access; 1.6–5.5 V operation tolerates wide AC-DC input variation; 14-level LVD enables precise brown-out detection.

Use Scenario: Washing machine main control board managing motor drive, water valve, heater, and user interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time coordinator using TAU timers for precise motor phase control, PWM for heater regulation, and UART for display panel communication.

Use Value: Dual UART/LIN supports both display and inverter modules; 10-bit ADC monitors NTC thermistors and current shunts; −40°C to +105°C rating ensures reliability in hot cabinet environments.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5F104GHGFB#10 Same 48-pin LFQFP package, but 96 KB flash / 12 KB RAM; identical peripherals and power specs Suitable where firmware footprint is <96 KB and cost sensitivity outweighs future scalability needs Select when BOM cost reduction is prioritized and no planned feature expansion requiring >96 KB flash
R5F104LLGFB#10 Same package, but 384 KB flash / 32 KB RAM; adds extra TAU channels and I²C/CSI instances Required for complex HMI, OTA update stacks, or multi-sensor fusion firmware exceeding 128 KB Choose when long-term firmware growth, enhanced analog acquisition, or additional serial channels are needed

Compared with R5F104GHGFB#10, the R5F104GLGFB#10 provides 32 KB more flash and same RAM for incremental firmware features without changing PCB layout; versus R5F104LLGFB#10, it offers lower unit cost and reduced memory overhead where full 384 KB capacity is unnecessary.

Availability

R5F104GLGFB#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control, smart metering, industrial sensor nodes, and home appliance designs requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for R5F104GLGFB#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.

The RL78/G14 family delivers true low-power embedded control with optimized balance of performance, peripheral richness, and energy efficiency - designed specifically for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer equipment requiring long battery life or wide-voltage operation.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding DMIPS rating for the R5F104GLGFB#10?

The R5F104GLGFB#10 operates at up to 32 MHz with a measured performance of 44 DMIPS. This rating is achieved using the RL78 CPU core's 3-stage pipeline and optimized instruction set, enabling efficient execution of real-time control algorithms such as motor commutation or sensor fusion without requiring external acceleration.

Does the R5F104GLGFB#10 support background data flash rewriting while executing code from main flash memory?

Yes, the R5F104GLGFB#10 supports Background Operation (BGO) for data flash. It can execute instructions from code flash memory while simultaneously rewriting the 4 KB data flash area - a critical capability for non-disruptive firmware parameter updates or cyclic data logging in always-on systems.

What are the supported crystal frequencies for the R5F104GLGFB#10's main and subsystem clocks?

The R5F104GLGFB#10 supports an external 1–20 MHz crystal on P121/P122 for the main system clock and a 32.768 kHz crystal on the same pins (or dedicated XT1/XT2) for the subsystem clock driving the RTC. The high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator (64–1 MHz selectable) eliminates need for external crystals in cost-sensitive designs.

How many UART/LIN channels does the R5F104GLGFB#10 integrate, and are they hardware-independent?

The R5F104GLGFB#10 integrates three UART/LIN channels, each with dedicated hardware logic and independent baud rate generators. They operate concurrently without resource contention, supporting simultaneous LIN bus master/slave roles and debug UART alongside application messaging - verified in the RL78/G14 peripheral summary table.

Is the R5F104GLGFB#10 qualified for industrial temperature range, and what is the exact specification?

Yes, the R5F104GLGFB#10 is rated for industrial operation from −40°C to +105°C (suffix "G" denotes this grade). This qualification is confirmed in the ordering information section and applies across all electrical specifications including flash endurance, ADC accuracy, and oscillator stability - making it suitable for under-hood or factory-floor deployments.

R5F104GLGFB#10 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
48-LQFP
Series:
RL78/G14
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
RL78
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
32MHz
Connectivity:
CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
Peripherals:
DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
34
Program Memory Size:
512KB (512K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
8K x 8
RAM Size:
48K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.4V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 10x8/10b; D/A 2x8b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

R5F104GLGFB#10 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for R5F104GLGFB#10 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104GLGFB#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104GLGFB#10 reliable?

The price and inventory of R5F104GLGFB#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104GLGFB#10 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104GLGFB#10?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104GLGFB#10 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for R5F104GLGFB#10?

R5F104GLGFB#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your R5F104GLGFB#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104GLGFB#10?

For technical support, including R5F104GLGFB#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104GLGFB#10 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104GLGFB#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All R5F104GLGFB#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104GLGFB#10 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104GLGFB#10?

All R5F104GLGFB#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104GLGFB#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The R5F104GLGFB#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for R5F104GLGFB#10:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

R5F104GLGFB#10 Tags

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