Renesas R5F104MLGFA#30
- Part No.:
- R5F104MLGFA#30
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 80-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104MLGFA#30.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 512KB FLASH 80LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,090
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Product details
Overview
R5F104MLGFA#30 from Renesas is an RL78/G14 8-bit microcontroller featuring 384 KB flash, 32 KB RAM, and 80-pin LFQFP (0.5 mm pitch) package. It delivers 44 DMIPS at 32 MHz, operates from 1.6–5.5 V, supports -40 to +105°C industrial temperature range (G-grade), and integrates RTC, 12-bit ADC (20 channels), UART/LIN, I²C, SPI, and ultra-low-power HALT/STOP/SNOOZE modes for embedded control in motor drives and industrial sensors.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104MLGFA#30 datasheet, R5F104MLGFA#30 pinout, R5F104MLGFA#30 application, or R5F104MLGFA#30 equivalent, this page provides verified electrical specifications, validated pin functions, real-world use cases in thermal management and power monitoring systems, and two confirmed alternative parts with documented functional and packaging differences.
Technical Context
The R5F104MLGFA#30 implements the RL78 CPU core with CISC architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and configurable instruction timing (0.03125 µs @ 32 MHz to 30.5 µs @ 32.768 kHz). It embeds a high-accuracy ±1.0% on-chip oscillator (1–64 MHz selectable) and supports background data flash rewriting (BGO) with 1M-cycle endurance.
Peripheral integration includes Event Link Controller (ELC) for hardware-triggered peripheral chaining, Data Transfer Controller (DTC) with block/repeat transfer modes, and dual-voltage interface capability enabling direct connection to 1.8/2.5/3.0 V logic without level shifters.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 8-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline and multiply/divide instructions |
| Max Clock Speed | 32 MHz - delivers 44 DMIPS for deterministic real-time control loops |
| Flash Memory | 384 KB - supports secure boot swapping and flash shield window protection |
| Data Flash | 8 KB - enables 1,000,000 write cycles with BGO for firmware updates without halting execution |
| RAM | 32 KB - sufficient for complex state machines and buffer-intensive communication stacks |
| ADC | 12-bit resolution, 20-channel input - calibrated against internal 1.45 V reference for precision sensor interfacing |
| Operating Temp | -40 to +105°C (G-grade) - qualified for industrial motor control and power supply monitoring environments |
| Supply Voltage | 1.6–5.5 V - single-supply operation compatible with Li-ion, 3.3 V, and 5 V systems |
Pinout & Package
Package: 80-pin LFQFP, 12 × 12 mm body, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed pad (recommended to connect to VSS).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P121 / X1 | Crystal input | Connects to low-frequency crystal (32.768 kHz) for RTC calendar and alarm functions |
| P122 / X2 / EXCLK | Crystal output / external clock input | Drives external crystal; also accepts external clock source up to 20 MHz for synchronous timing |
| P137 / INTP0 | Interrupt input | Dedicated wake-up interrupt pin with configurable edge sensitivity for low-power event detection |
| P40 / TOOL0 | On-chip debug interface | Enables Renesas E2 emulator connection for flash programming and real-time debugging |
| REGC | Regulator bypass capacitor | Requires 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS for stable internal voltage regulator operation |
| VDD / VSS | Power supply pins | Single 1.6–5.5 V supply; multiple VDD/VSS pairs reduce noise coupling in mixed-signal operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low power modes | HALT (66 µA/MHz), STOP (0.60 µA), SNOOZE - extends battery life in portable industrial monitors |
| Hardware peripherals | ELC links 19–26 event sources to peripherals without CPU intervention - reduces latency in closed-loop control |
| Serial interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 4–10× I²C, 3–8× CSI - supports multi-protocol sensor fusion and automotive diagnostics |
| Analog subsystem | 12-bit ADC (20 ch), 8-bit DAC (2 ch), 2× comparator - enables local signal conditioning and feedback generation |
| Security functions | Flash block erase prohibition and on-chip debug lock - prevents unauthorized firmware extraction or modification |
| Real-time clock | Calendar mode (99-year range), alarm, and clock correction - eliminates need for external RTC IC in time-stamped logging |
Applications
| Motor Control System | Industrial Power Monitor |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Closed-loop speed and current regulation in BLDC motor drives using hall-effect or encoder feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing FOC algorithm, PWM generation via TAU timers, and ADC sampling synchronized to switching cycle. Use Value: 32 KB RAM buffers PWM duty-cycle tables; 384 KB flash stores motor profiles and safety firmware; SNOOZE mode enables rapid wake-on-fault response. |
Use Scenario: Real-time measurement of AC line voltage, current, and harmonic distortion in DIN-rail mounted energy meters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition hub interfacing isolated sigma-delta ADCs, computing RMS/THD, and communicating via UART/LIN to HMI. Use Value: 20-channel 12-bit ADC captures multi-phase analog inputs simultaneously; RTC timestamps events for compliance reporting; LIN interface meets automotive-grade diagnostics requirements. |
| Smart HVAC Sensor Node | Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module |
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental sensor node measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ in commercial buildings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power host managing I²C sensors, performing local compensation, and transmitting data via UART to gateway. Use Value: 0.60 µA STOP mode extends 10-year battery life; internal temperature sensor calibrates external sensors; dual-voltage I/O interfaces 3.3 V sensors directly. |
Use Scenario: Modular digital input/output expansion for compact PLCs handling discrete signals in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fieldbus-agnostic I/O processor with configurable debounce, pulse counting, and isolation control via GPIO and DTC. Use Value: 80-pin package provides 64+ GPIOs with N-ch open-drain outputs (6 V tolerant); ELC triggers immediate response to input edge changes; flash shield prevents field firmware tampering. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104MLGFB#30 | Identical flash/RAM/peripherals but in 80-pin LQFP (0.65 mm pitch) package | Requires PCB layout change due to larger pad pitch and different thermal pad configuration | Select when legacy LQFP footprint compatibility or higher thermal mass is required |
| R5F104PLGFA#30 | 100-pin LFQFP variant with same 384 KB flash, 32 KB RAM, and G-grade temp range but adds 4 extra GPIOs and 2 additional UART channels | Supports more complex I/O expansion and dual serial bus bridging (e.g., LIN-to-CAN gateway) | Select when system requires >64 GPIOs or concurrent multi-protocol communication without external bridges |
Compared with R5F104MLGFA#30, R5F104MLGFB#30 offers identical functionality in a mechanically incompatible package, while R5F104PLGFA#30 extends I/O and serial capacity at the cost of larger board area - both require schematic and layout review before substitution.
Availability
R5F104MLGFA#30 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, smart sensor nodes, programmable logic controllers, and power monitoring systems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F104MLGFA#30 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power management solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 family targets cost-sensitive, ultra-low-power embedded control applications - designed to replace legacy 8-bit MCUs while delivering enhanced analog integration, security, and toolchain compatibility.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding DMIPS rating for the R5F104MLGFA#30?
The R5F104MLGFA#30 achieves a maximum operating frequency of 32 MHz, delivering 44 DMIPS performance. This is measured using the EEMBC CoreMark benchmark under standard conditions (VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C) and reflects deterministic execution throughput for real-time control tasks. The RL78 core's 3-stage pipeline and optimized instruction set enable consistent cycle counts per operation.
Does the R5F104MLGFA#30 support background data flash rewriting while executing code from main flash?
Yes, the R5F104MLGFA#30 supports Background Operation (BGO) for data flash rewriting. During BGO, the CPU can execute instructions from program flash memory while the data flash is being rewritten - critical for over-the-air firmware updates and parameter storage without system interruption. The data flash endurance is rated at 1,000,000 write cycles (typical) across the full 1.8–5.5 V supply range.
What are the key power-saving modes available on the R5F104MLGFA#30 and their typical current consumption?
The R5F104MLGFA#30 offers HALT mode (66 µA/MHz), STOP mode (0.60 µA), and SNOOZE mode (intermediate power state with selected peripherals active). STOP mode retains RTC and LVD operation while disabling the CPU and most peripherals - ideal for battery-backed applications requiring periodic wake-up. All modes are entered via software instruction and support multiple wake-up sources including INTP0, RTC alarm, and serial receive events.
How many analog input channels does the integrated 12-bit ADC support on the R5F104MLGFA#30?
The R5F104MLGFA#30 integrates a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC supporting up to 20 analog input channels. Inputs include dedicated ANI0–ANI19 pins plus VCOUT0/VCOUT1 for on-chip voltage comparators, and AVREFP/AVREFM for differential reference. The ADC operates across the full 1.6–5.5 V supply range and includes internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor for calibration.
Is the R5F104MLGFA#30 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants such as the R5F104MLGFB#30?
No, the R5F104MLGFA#30 is not pin-compatible with R5F104MLGFB#30. While both share identical electrical specifications and peripheral sets, R5F104MLGFA#30 uses an 80-pin LFQFP package with 0.5 mm pitch and exposed thermal pad, whereas R5F104MLGFB#30 uses an 80-pin LQFP package with 0.65 mm pitch and no thermal pad. PCB layout and soldering profile must be redesigned for substitution.
R5F104MLGFA#30 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 80-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 64
- Program Memory Size:
- 512KB (512K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 8K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 48K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.4V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 17x8/10b; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104MLGFA#30 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104MLGFA#30 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104MLGFA#30 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104MLGFA#30 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104MLGFA#30 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104MLGFA#30 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104MLGFA#30?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104MLGFA#30 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104MLGFA#30?
R5F104MLGFA#30 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104MLGFA#30 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104MLGFA#30?
For technical support, including R5F104MLGFA#30 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104MLGFA#30 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104MLGFA#30 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104MLGFA#30 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104MLGFA#30 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104MLGFA#30?
All R5F104MLGFA#30 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104MLGFA#30, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104MLGFA#30 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104MLGFA#30:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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