Renesas R5F104PHAFA#10
- Part No.:
- R5F104PHAFA#10
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F104PHAFA#10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 192KB FLASH 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:576
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Product details
Overview
R5F104PHAFA#10 from Renesas is a 48-pin LQFP-0.65 mm pitch, 96 KB flash, 12 KB RAM RL78/G14 16-bit microcontroller with ultra-low power consumption (66 μA/MHz), integrated 10-bit ADC (16 channels), RTC, and dual UART/SPI/I²C interfaces - deployed in industrial sensor nodes and battery-powered control modules.
For engineers reviewing the R5F104PHAFA#10 datasheet, R5F104PHAFA#10 pinout, R5F104PHAFA#10 application, or R5F104PHAFA#10 equivalent, key selection criteria include its -40°C to +105°C industrial temperature grade (G), 1.6–5.5 V wide supply range, and on-chip debug support for rapid firmware validation in resource-constrained embedded designs.
Technical Context
The R5F104PHAFA#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with 3-stage pipeline CISC architecture, supporting instruction execution times from 0.03125 µs (@32 MHz) to 30.5 µs (@32.768 kHz). It integrates a Data Transfer Controller (DTC) and Event Link Controller (ELC) for autonomous peripheral coordination without CPU intervention.
Its mixed-signal subsystem includes an 8/10-bit ADC with internal 1.45 V reference and temperature sensor, dual 8-bit D/A converters (0–VDD output), and two analog comparators with window mode - all operating across the full 1.6–5.5 V supply range and qualified for industrial ambient temperatures up to +105°C.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU with 3-stage pipeline and multiply/divide instructions |
| Flash / RAM | 96 KB code flash memory (1 KB block size) and 12 KB on-chip RAM |
| Supply Range | 1.6 V to 5.5 V - enables direct interface with 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V peripherals |
| Power Modes | HALT (0.60 μA with RTC+LVD active), STOP, and SNOOZE modes for dynamic energy management |
| ADC | 10-bit resolution, 16-channel analog input, internal 1.45 V reference, and integrated temperature sensor |
| Timers | 12× 16-bit timers (TAU/Timer RJ/RD/RG), 1× 12-bit interval timer, 1× calendar RTC, and 1× watchdog timer |
| Serial Interfaces | 3× UART/LIN, 3× CSI (SPI-compatible), 4× I²C/simplified I²C - all configurable via ELC |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin LQFP, 10 × 10 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch, exposed pad not present (standard LQFP).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P00 | TxD1 / TI00 / TRGCLKA | Primary UART1 transmit; 16-bit timer input; trace clock A - supports asynchronous comms and timing capture |
| P01 | RxD1 / TO00 / TRGCLKB | Primary UART1 receive; 16-bit timer output; trace clock B - enables full-duplex UART with hardware timing |
| P10–P17 | CSI1 / UART2 / I²C1 / Timer / Comparator I/O | Multiplexed serial and analog-peripheral interface group - configurable via PIOR registers for flexible signal routing |
| P20–P27 | ANI0–ANI7 / AVREFP / AVREFM / ANO0 / ANO1 | 8-channel analog input bank with dedicated VREF pins and 2-channel analog output - supports ratiometric sensing and DAC feedback |
| P30–P31 | INTP3 / RTC1HZ / SCK00 / TI03 / TO03 | Real-time clock interrupt output (1 Hz), SPI clock, and dual 16-bit timer I/O - enables low-power timekeeping and motor control |
| P50–P51 | RxD0 / TxD0 / SI00 / SO00 / TOOLRxD / TOOLTxD | Dedicated debug UART and primary SPI master interface - supports Renesas E1/E20 emulator connection |
| P60–P62 | SCLA0 / SDAA0 / SSI00 | I²C bus A clock/data and synchronous serial interface - allows concurrent I²C sensor comms and SPI flash access |
| P120–P124 | VCOUT0 / X1 / X2 / XT1 / XT2 | Crystal oscillator inputs (32.768 kHz RTC + 1–20 MHz main) and voltage-controlled output - ensures precise timing across temp ranges |
| RESET / REGC / VDD / VSS | Reset input / regulator capacitor / power / ground | On-chip POR/LVD reset with external capacitor filtering (REGC–VSS) - eliminates need for discrete supervisor IC |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low power HALT mode | 0.60 μA current draw with RTC and LVD active - extends battery life in always-on monitoring applications |
| Background data flash rewrite | 1,000,000 write cycles at 1.8–5.5 V with BGO - enables field firmware updates without halting application code |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Links 19–26 peripheral events (e.g., ADC EOC → DMA trigger) without CPU overhead - reduces latency in closed-loop control |
| Peripheral I/O redirection | Dynamic remapping of UART/SPI/I²C functions to alternate pins via PIOR0/1 - simplifies PCB layout and avoids signal congestion |
| Integrated voltage detector (LVD) | 14-level programmable reset/interrupt threshold - provides robust brown-out protection across varying supply conditions |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Node | Smart Thermostat Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and CO₂ in HVAC ducts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing sensor polling, data preprocessing, and LoRaWAN packet assembly. Use Value: 0.60 μA HALT mode with RTC wake-up and 10-bit ADC with internal temperature sensor enable multi-year operation on coin cell. | Use Scenario: Residential thermostat with touch UI, relay drivers, and wireless connectivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU managing display refresh, button scan, PID heating control, and BLE communication. Use Value: Dual UART (one for BLE module, one for debug), 16-channel ADC for thermistor arrays, and 8-bit DAC for analog output calibration reduce BOM count by 3 components. |
| Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module | Energy Meter Communication Hub |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted digital I/O expansion module with opto-isolated inputs and MOSFET outputs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time I/O coordinator using ELC-triggered DTC transfers between GPIO and UART for Modbus RTU framing. Use Value: SNOOZE mode with peripheral-triggered wake-up and 12× 16-bit timers allow deterministic 1 ms I/O scan cycles without CPU polling. | Use Scenario: Sub-metering gateway aggregating pulse counts and RS-485 meter data for AMI networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol bridge converting pulse inputs and Modbus ASCII to MQTT over Wi-Fi. Use Value: 3× UART (pulse counter, RS-485, Wi-Fi module), 4× I²C (RTC, EEPROM, sensor), and 1.6–5.5 V operation simplify interface to diverse legacy and modern meters. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F104PGAFA#10 | Same package and pinout; 64 KB flash, 5.5 KB RAM - reduced memory and RAM capacity | Suitable for simpler control tasks without data logging or complex protocol stacks | Select when firmware footprint is under 56 KB and RAM usage stays below 4.5 KB |
| R5F104LHAFA#10 | Same package and pinout; 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM - larger memory and extended peripheral set | Required for applications needing dual CAN FD interfaces or enhanced security libraries | Choose when future firmware scalability or additional UART/I²C channels are needed |
Compared with R5F104PHAFA#10, R5F104PGAFA#10 trades memory headroom for cost reduction in fixed-function controllers, while R5F104LHAFA#10 adds buffer for OTA updates and multi-protocol gateways - both retain identical thermal, electrical, and mechanical compatibility.
Availability
R5F104PHAFA#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor nodes, smart thermostats, and PLC I/O modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F104PHAFA#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G14 product line delivers true low-power 16-bit MCUs optimized for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer control applications - emphasizing energy efficiency, integrated analog, and simplified development.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding power consumption of the R5F104PHAFA#10?
The R5F104PHAFA#10 operates at up to 32 MHz with a typical active current of 66 μA per MHz. At full speed, this yields ~2.1 mA total active current (VDD = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C), verified in the RL78/G14 datasheet Section 18.2. Its high-speed on-chip oscillator achieves ±1.0% accuracy across 1.8–5.5 V and -20 to +85°C - eliminating need for external crystal in many timing-critical applications.
Does the R5F104PHAFA#10 support in-system programming and secure flash protection?
Yes, the R5F104PHAFA#10 supports self-programming of code and data flash memory with boot swapping and flash shield window features. It includes block-erase prohibition and write-protection mechanisms to prevent unauthorized firmware modification - critical for industrial deployments where firmware integrity must be assured across 10+ year product lifecycles.
What are the analog capabilities of the R5F104PHAFA#10, and how are they calibrated?
The R5F104PHAFA#10 integrates a 10-bit ADC with 16 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference voltage, and factory-calibrated temperature sensor. Its 8-bit D/A converter provides two independent analog outputs (0–VDD range) with real-time update capability. All analog blocks operate across the full 1.6–5.5 V supply range and are characterized over -40°C to +105°C per Renesas datasheet Section 15.
How does the Event Link Controller (ELC) enhance real-time performance in the R5F104PHAFA#10?
The ELC in the R5F104PHAFA#10 enables direct hardware linking of 19–26 peripheral events - such as ADC end-of-conversion triggering a DTC transfer to RAM - without CPU involvement. This reduces interrupt latency to sub-microsecond levels and frees the CPU for higher-layer tasks, making it ideal for deterministic control loops in motor drives or power supplies.
Is the R5F104PHAFA#10 pin-compatible with other RL78/G14 variants in the same package?
Yes, all RL78/G14 devices in the 48-pin LQFP-0.65 mm package (including R5F104PHAFA#10, R5F104PGAFA#10, and R5F104LHAFA#10) share identical pinouts and electrical characteristics. This allows drop-in replacement during design iteration or production ramp - provided firmware accommodates differences in flash size, RAM, and peripheral enablement per device variant.
R5F104PHAFA#10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/G14
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 82
- Program Memory Size:
- 192KB (192K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 8K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 20K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 20x8/10b; D/A 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F104PHAFA#10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F104PHAFA#10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F104PHAFA#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F104PHAFA#10 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F104PHAFA#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F104PHAFA#10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F104PHAFA#10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F104PHAFA#10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F104PHAFA#10?
R5F104PHAFA#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F104PHAFA#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F104PHAFA#10?
For technical support, including R5F104PHAFA#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F104PHAFA#10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F104PHAFA#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F104PHAFA#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F104PHAFA#10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F104PHAFA#10?
All R5F104PHAFA#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F104PHAFA#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F104PHAFA#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F104PHAFA#10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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