Renesas R5F10NPJDFB#75
- Part No.:
- R5F10NPJDFB#75
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10NPJDFB#75.pdf
- Description:
- 16BIT MCU RL78/I1C 256K 100LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10NPJDFB#75 from Renesas is a 100-pin, 256 KB flash, 16 KB RAM RL78/I1C microcontroller with hardware AES encryption, independent-power-supply RTC, and 24-bit ΔΣ A/D converter - designed for electric AMI power meter applications requiring secure, ultra-low-power operation across –40°C to +85°C.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10NPJDFB#75 datasheet, R5F10NPJDFB#75 pinout, R5F10NPJDFB#75 application, or R5F10NPJDFB#75 equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, package mapping, functional alternatives, and design-critical context for secure metering firmware development, low-voltage ADC calibration, and RTC-backed time-stamped energy logging.
Technical Context
The R5F10NPJDFB#75 implements the RL78 CPU core with CISC architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and selectable clock sources including 32 MHz PLL (enabling ΔΣ ADC operation), 24 MHz high-speed on-chip oscillator (±1.0% accuracy), and 15 kHz low-speed oscillator. It supports HALT, STOP, and SNOOZE low-power modes with VDD range 1.9–5.5 V.
It integrates dual A/D subsystems: a 24-bit ΔΣ converter (4 channels) with internal reference and temperature sensor, plus an 8/10-bit SAR converter (6 channels); LCD controller driving up to 42 segments/8 commons; and event-link controller (ELC) enabling hardware-triggered peripheral chaining without CPU intervention.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 CISC, 3-stage pipeline, 1 MB address space, 8×8-bit registers ×4 banks |
| Flash / RAM | 256 KB code flash (1 KB blocks), 16 KB on-chip RAM (≈15 KB usable with self-programming) |
| ADC | 24-bit ΔΣ A/D (4 ch, VDD = 1.9–5.5 V), 8/10-bit SAR A/D (6 ch, internal 1.45 V ref) |
| Clock System | 32 MHz PLL (ΔΣ ADC active), 24 MHz ±1.0% on-chip oscillator, 32.768 kHz subclock, 15 kHz low-speed oscillator |
| Security & RTC | Hardware AES (GCM/ECB/CBC, 128/192/256-bit keys), independent VRTC supply RTC with calendar, alarm, correction |
| I/O & Peripherals | 68 I/O pins (3 N-ch open-drain, 10–16 VDD-tolerant), 8×16-bit timers, UART/IrDA/CSI/I²C interfaces, ELC, DTC, LCD driver (42 seg/8 com) |
| Operating Range | –40°C to +85°C ambient, 1.9–5.5 V VDD, 1.6 V min VRTC, industrial-grade qualification (D suffix) |
Pinout & Package
100-pin plastic LFQFP (14 × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, tray packaging (Ver.1.1, #75 suffix). REGC requires 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P07 | TxD0 / TO02 / INTP2 / TOOLTxD / SEG37 | Primary UART0 transmit; timer output; interrupt input; debug interface; LCD segment drive |
| P60 | SCLA0 / (TI00) / (TO00) | I²C bus clock for IICA0; configurable as timer input/output |
| P150 | RTCOUT / RTCIC0 | Real-time clock 1 Hz/64 Hz output and time capture event input (independent VRTC domain) |
| P20 | AVREFP / ANI0 | Positive reference input for 10-bit A/D; analog input channel 0 |
| P70 | SEG16 / KR0 / (INTP0) | LCD segment 16 output; key return line 0; interrupt source (reconfigurable via PIOR0) |
| VRTC | RTC Power Supply | Dedicated 1.6–5.5 V supply for RTC circuitry; enables timekeeping during main VDD brownout |
| REGC | ΔΣ ADC Regulator Capacitor | Connects external 0.47–1 µF capacitor to stabilize internal voltage regulator for ΔΣ ADC precision |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hardware AES Engine | Full GCM/ECB/CBC support with 128/192/256-bit keys - enables secure firmware updates and encrypted meter data transmission without CPU overhead |
| Independent-Power RTC | Operates from VRTC supply down to 1.6 V - maintains accurate calendar, alarm, and time-stamp logging during main power loss or brownout |
| 24-bit ΔΣ A/D Converter | 4-channel, high-resolution metrology-grade conversion with internal reference and temperature sensor - eliminates external precision references for AMI current/voltage sensing |
| Ultra-Low-Power Modes | STOP mode (0.52 µA TYP.), SNOOZE mode (1.2 µA TYP.) - extends battery life in backup-powered metering applications |
| Peripheral I/O Redirection | PIOR0 register enables dynamic remapping of functions like UART, timer, or ADC triggers to alternate pins - simplifies PCB layout and enables flexible signal routing |
| LCD Controller | Drives up to 42 segments and 8 commons with internal voltage boosting - supports direct connection to segmented displays in utility meters without external drivers |
Applications
| Smart Electricity Meter | Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Residential/commercial electricity meter measuring real/reactive power, tariff switching, and tamper detection over 10+ year field life. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing metrology algorithms, managing secure DLMS/COSEM communication, and maintaining RTC-synchronized billing cycles. Use Value: Hardware AES ensures firmware integrity and encrypted HAN/WAN data; 24-bit ΔΣ ADC enables Class 0.2 accuracy; VRTC retention guarantees time-critical tariff transitions during outages. |
Use Scenario: Two-way communication node aggregating consumption data from multiple meters and relaying to utility head-end systems via RF, PLC, or cellular. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure data concentrator MCU handling encrypted packet assembly, time-stamped event logging, and low-power wake-up scheduling for periodic reporting. Use Value: ELC and DTC offload burst data transfers between UART/PLC modem and flash; SNOOZE mode reduces average current to <2 µA between transmissions. |
| Prepayment Energy Meter | Grid Monitoring Sensor Node |
|
Use Scenario: Pay-as-you-go meter validating credit tokens, enforcing disconnection logic, and displaying remaining balance on integrated LCD. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time embedded controller managing keypad input, LCD refresh, secure token validation, and battery-backed RTC for expiry enforcement. Use Value: On-chip LCD driver drives 42-segment display directly; hardware AES validates cryptographic tokens in <100 µs; VBAT backup preserves RTC and security state during mains failure. |
Use Scenario: Distribution transformer or feeder monitor capturing voltage sag/swell events, harmonic distortion, and temperature trends at substations. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision acquisition engine synchronizing 24-bit ΔΣ sampling to grid frequency via RTC-coupled trigger, storing waveform snapshots in data flash. Use Value: ΔΣ ADC's 100+ dB SNR enables IEEE 1459-compliant harmonic analysis; 2 KB data flash supports 1M rewrite cycles for long-term event logging. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10NPGDFB#75 | 128 KB flash, 8 KB RAM, same 100-pin LFQFP package, identical peripherals and AES/RTC/ΔΣ ADC features | Lower memory capacity suits simpler meter firmware or cost-sensitive deployments with reduced feature sets | Select when full 256 KB flash is unnecessary and BOM cost optimization is prioritized without sacrificing security or metrology capability |
| R5F10NMJDFB#75 | 80-pin LFQFP, 128 KB flash, 8 KB RAM, same AES/RTC/ΔΣ ADC, but fewer I/O (52 vs. 68) and no UART3/I²C3/CSI3 | Targeted at compact single-phase meters or non-AMI legacy designs where full 100-pin I/O and triple serial interfaces are unused | Choose for space-constrained layouts or applications omitting multi-interface backhaul (e.g., RF-only, no PLC fallback) |
Compared with R5F10NPGDFB#75 and R5F10NMJDFB#75, the R5F10NPJDFB#75 provides maximum on-chip memory and I/O count for future-proof AMI firmware, full peripheral redundancy, and highest integration density - making it optimal for next-generation three-phase smart meters with dual-band communication and advanced diagnostics.
Availability
R5F10NPJDFB#75 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for electric AMI power meters, prepayment energy meters, and grid monitoring sensor nodes requiring stable component supply, long lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing for utility-certified designs.
Supply support for R5F10NPJDFB#75 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.
The RL78/I1C product line targets secure, ultra-low-power metering applications - integrating metrology-grade ADCs, hardware cryptography, and independent RTC to meet IEC 62056 and ANSI C12 compliance requirements.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and clock source configuration supported by the R5F10NPJDFB#75?
The R5F10NPJDFB#75 supports a maximum CPU clock of 32 MHz using its integrated PLL, which remains active even during 24-bit ΔΣ A/D conversion. It also offers a 24 MHz high-speed on-chip oscillator (±1.0% accuracy across –20°C to +85°C), a 32.768 kHz subclock for RTC, and a 15 kHz low-speed oscillator for ultra-low-power modes. The R5F10NPJDFB#75 allows dynamic clock switching between these sources without reset.
Does the R5F10NPJDFB#75 support hardware-accelerated AES encryption, and what modes are implemented?
Yes, the R5F10NPJDFB#75 includes a dedicated hardware AES engine supporting GCM, ECB, and CBC cipher modes with key lengths of 128, 192, and 256 bits. This accelerator operates independently of the CPU, enabling real-time encryption of meter data packets and secure firmware updates without compromising real-time metrology performance. The R5F10NPJDFB#75 is part of the R5F10N series, where AES is explicitly mounted per datasheet Table 1-1.
How does the independent power supply RTC in the R5F10NPJDFB#75 function during main power loss?
The R5F10NPJDFB#75 features a dedicated VRTC pin accepting 1.6–5.5 V, allowing the RTC to continue operating from a backup battery or supercapacitor while VDD is absent or below operational threshold. It retains calendar, alarm, and correction settings, outputs 1 Hz/64 Hz timing signals (RTCOUT), and accepts external time-capture events (RTCIC0–RTCIC2) - all critical for uninterrupted billing cycles and outage logging. The R5F10NPJDFB#75 guarantees RTC functionality down to 1.6 V VRTC.
What analog-to-digital capabilities does the R5F10NPJDFB#75 provide for precision metering applications?
The R5F10NPJDFB#75 integrates two complementary A/D systems: a 24-bit ΔΣ converter with 4 input channels, internal 1.45 V reference, temperature sensor, and AVRT/AVCM/AREGC support for high-accuracy current/voltage measurement; and a separate 8/10-bit SAR converter with 6 channels for auxiliary sensing or fast control loops. Both operate across the full 1.9–5.5 V VDD range, and the ΔΣ ADC remains functional under 32 MHz PLL clock - essential for Class 0.2 smart meter compliance. The R5F10NPJDFB#75 datasheet confirms 4-channel ΔΣ and 6-channel SAR configurations for 100-pin variants.
Is the R5F10NPJDFB#75 pin-compatible with other RL78/I1C family members, and what package does it use?
The R5F10NPJDFB#75 uses a 100-pin plastic LFQFP (14 × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package designated FB, with Ver.1.1 tray packaging indicated by the #75 suffix. It shares the same pinout as other 100-pin RL78/I1C devices (e.g., R5F10NPGDFB#75), though memory size and certain peripheral enablements differ. Pin functions are consistent across the 100-pin group, and peripheral I/O redirection (PIOR0) allows flexible remapping - but direct substitution requires verification of flash/RAM requirements and enabled peripherals. The R5F10NPJDFB#75 datasheet Figure 1-1 and Table 1-1 confirm FB package and 100-pin compatibility.
R5F10NPJDFB#75 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/I1C
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 60
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 16K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.7V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 6x10b, 4x24b Sigma-Delta
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10NPJDFB#75 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10NPJDFB#75 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10NPJDFB#75 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10NPJDFB#75 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10NPJDFB#75 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10NPJDFB#75 is usually 5 days.
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Once your R5F10NPJDFB#75 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10NPJDFB#75?
For technical support, including R5F10NPJDFB#75 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10NPJDFB#75 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10NPJDFB#75 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10NPJDFB#75 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10NPJDFB#75 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10NPJDFB#75?
All R5F10NPJDFB#75 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10NPJDFB#75, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10NPJDFB#75 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10NPJDFB#75:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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