Renesas R5F10RG8AFB#50
- Part No.:
- R5F10RG8AFB#50
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10RG8AFB#50.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 8KB FLASH 48LFQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10RG8AFB#50 from Renesas is an 8 KB flash, 1.5 KB RAM, 48-pin LFQFP microcontroller in the RL78/L12 family, featuring integrated LCD controller/driver (up to 35 seg × 8 com), 10-bit ADC (10 channels), real-time clock with calendar, and ultra-low-power operation (62.5 µA/MHz active, 0.64 µA in RTC+LVD halt mode). It targets battery-powered LCD display systems such as smart meters and portable medical devices.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10RG8AFB#50 datasheet, R5F10RG8AFB#50 pinout, R5F10RG8AFB#50 application, or R5F10RG8AFB#50 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, confirmed LCD segment/com drive capability, validated low-power sleep modes, exact package footprint (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), and two functionally comparable alternatives for design continuity.
Technical Context
The R5F10RG8AFB#50 implements the 16-bit RL78 CPU core with Harvard architecture and 3-stage pipeline, delivering 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator (±1% accuracy from 1.8 V–5.5 V, −20°C to +85°C). It integrates a dedicated LCD controller supporting capacitor split, internal voltage boost, and resistance division methods with 16-step contrast control and blinking.
Its analog subsystem includes a 10-bit ADC with 2.1 µs conversion time, internal 1.45 V reference, and support down to 1.6 V supply; safety features include RAM parity check, flash CRC, SFR write protection, and illegal memory access detection compliant with IEC/UL 60730.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | 16-bit RL78 CPU, 31 DMIPS @ 24 MHz - enables real-time sensor processing and UI responsiveness in resource-constrained LCD applications |
| Flash / RAM | 8 KB code flash + 2 KB data flash + 1.5 KB RAM - sufficient for firmware with background data logging and LCD frame buffer storage |
| Operating Voltage | 1.6 V to 5.5 V - supports single-cell Li-ion, 3× alkaline, or regulated 3.3 V/5 V rails without external level shifting |
| Low-Power Modes | Halt (RTC + LVD): 0.64 µA; Stop (RAM retained): 0.23 µA - extends battery life in always-on metering or alarm devices |
| LCD Drive | Up to 35 segments × 8 commons; supports capacitor split & internal boost - drives multiplexed segment displays without external bias circuitry |
| ADC | 10-bit, 10-channel, 2.1 µs conversion, 1.6 V min supply - acquires sensor signals (temperature, voltage, current) directly at low system voltage |
| Package | 48-pin LFQFP, 7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch - compact surface-mount footprint compatible with automated assembly and space-limited enclosures |
Pinout & Package
48-pin plastic LFQFP (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, moisture sensitivity level 3. Pin functions follow Renesas RL78/L12 specification Rev.2.23 with peripheral I/O redirection register (PIOR) default settings.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P121 / X1 | Main system crystal input | Connects to 1–20 MHz crystal for precise timing; required for full-speed operation and RTC calibration |
| P122 / X2 / EXCLK | Main system crystal output / external clock input | Completes crystal oscillator circuit or accepts external clock source up to 24 MHz |
| P123 / XT1 | Subsystem crystal input | Drives 32.768 kHz crystal for accurate RTC and low-power wake-up timing |
| P124 / XT2 / EXCLKS | Subsystem crystal output / external subsystem clock | Supports independent low-frequency timing domain for RTC and snooze mode |
| P126 / CAPL, P127 / CAPH | LCD capacitor terminals | Connect external capacitors for capacitor-split LCD bias generation; enables low-current LCD operation |
| VL1–VL4 | LCD power supply outputs | Provide programmable LCD bias voltages; VL1–VL4 set common/segment voltage levels per selected drive method |
| COM0–COM7 | LCD common outputs | Drive up to 8 LCD commons; used with SEG0–SEG35 for multiplexed display control |
| SEG0–SEG35 | LCD segment outputs | Drive up to 36 LCD segments; combined with COM0–COM7 to render alphanumeric or custom symbols |
| REGC | Voltage regulator decoupling | Must connect 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS to stabilize internal 1.25 V regulator for LCD and analog circuits |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asserted externally or by internal POR/LVD; initiates cold boot or recovery from fault condition |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power LCD operation | LCD current as low as 0.12 µA (capacitor split method) - minimizes display power in coin-cell-powered devices |
| Integrated RTC with calendar | Full BCD calendar (year/month/day/hour/min/sec) + alarm + watch correction - eliminates need for external RTC IC |
| Self-programmable flash & data flash | Background data flash writes (2 KB) with 1 million erase cycles - enables field firmware updates and nonvolatile parameter storage |
| Hardware DMA controller | 2-channel, 8-/16-bit transfers - offloads CPU during LCD frame buffer refresh or ADC data streaming |
| IEC/UL 60730 safety compliance | On-chip CRC, RAM parity, SFR protection, illegal access detection - reduces certification effort for household and industrial appliances |
| 5 V-tolerant I/O with 20 mA drive | Direct interface to legacy logic, LEDs, or discrete drivers without level shifters or external buffers |
Applications
| Smart Energy Meter | Portable Medical Monitor |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-operated electricity/water/gas meter with segmented LCD display showing consumption, tariff, and status. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system controller executing metrology algorithms, managing LCD refresh, logging usage data to data flash, and maintaining accurate time via integrated RTC. Use Value: Eliminates external RTC and display driver ICs; 0.64 µA halt mode extends 10-year battery life; 8 KB flash accommodates encryption and firmware updates. |
Use Scenario: Handheld pulse oximeter or blood glucose monitor with monochrome LCD showing real-time readings and historical trends. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor signal acquisition (ADC), OLED/LCD display control, user button interface (KR0–KR3), and low-power sleep/wake scheduling. Use Value: On-chip LCD driver supports 35×8 multiplexing for clear character display; 10-bit ADC achieves <1% measurement accuracy; 1.6 V operation enables use with single AAA battery. |
| Home Appliance Control Panel | Industrial HMI Module |
Use Scenario: Microwave oven or washing machine control panel with 4-digit LCD, keypad, buzzer, and temperature sensing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time UI management (key scan, LCD update, buzzer tone generation via PCLBUZ0), thermal monitoring (ADC), and safety-critical watchdog supervision. Use Value: Integrated key return (KR0–KR3) and programmable buzzer reduce BOM count; RAM parity and flash CRC satisfy appliance safety standards. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted sensor node with LCD status display, RS-485 communication, and environmental monitoring (temp/humidity). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local display controller interfacing with external UART-to-RS485 transceiver, reading local sensors, and buffering data for periodic transmission. Use Value: 48-pin LFQFP provides ample GPIO for isolated RS-485 control lines and sensor interfaces; 5 V-tolerant I/O simplifies isolation circuit design. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10RGAAFB#50 | 16 KB flash, same 48-pin LFQFP package, identical peripherals and pinout | Requires larger firmware image; suitable when bootloader, crypto stack, or enhanced feature set exceeds 8 KB | Select when future firmware growth or dual-bank OTA updates are planned; no PCB change needed |
| R5F10RJ8AFA#50 | 52-pin LQFP (10 mm × 10 mm, 0.65 mm pitch); adds 2 extra ADC channels and 4 additional GPIO | Higher pin count supports expanded sensor arrays or multi-protocol communication (e.g., UART + LIN) | Choose when more analog inputs or I/O are required; requires PCB layout revision due to different package and footprint |
Compared with R5F10RG8AFB#50, R5F10RGAAFB#50 offers headroom for firmware expansion within the same footprint, while R5F10RJ8AFA#50 trades compactness for increased I/O and ADC resources-making the former ideal for cost-optimized designs and the latter for feature-rich edge nodes.
Availability
R5F10RG8AFB#50 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart energy meters, portable medical monitors, home appliance control panels, and industrial HMI modules requiring stable component supply across long product lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F10RG8AFB#50 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/L12 product line is engineered for ultra-low-power LCD-based applications, integrating display drivers, precision analog, and safety features to minimize system-level BOM and simplify certification for consumer and industrial equipment.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and power consumption of the R5F10RG8AFB#50?
The R5F10RG8AFB#50 operates at up to 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator, delivering 31 DMIPS. In active mode, it consumes 62.5 µA per MHz; in halt mode with only RTC and LVD enabled, it draws just 0.64 µA - enabling multi-year battery life in always-on LCD applications. The R5F10RG8AFB#50 achieves this via RL78's ultra-low-leakage process and dynamic clock gating.
Does the R5F10RG8AFB#50 support external crystals for both main and subsystem clocks?
Yes, the R5F10RG8AFB#50 supports dual crystal configurations: a main system crystal (X1/X2 pins, 1–20 MHz) for high-precision CPU timing and a 32.768 kHz crystal (XT1/XT2 pins) dedicated to the real-time clock and low-power subsystem. This separation ensures accurate timekeeping independent of CPU activity and enables reliable wake-up from deep sleep modes.
How many LCD segments and commons can the R5F10RG8AFB#50 drive, and what bias methods are supported?
The R5F10RG8AFB#50 drives up to 35 segments × 8 commons (or 39 × 4) using its integrated LCD controller. It supports three bias generation methods: capacitor split (lowest current), internal voltage boost (for higher VDD scenarios), and external resistance division (for flexibility). Contrast is adjustable in 16 steps, and blinking is hardware-supported - all configurable without CPU intervention.
What safety features does the R5F10RG8AFB#50 include for IEC/UL 60730 compliance?
The R5F10RG8AFB#50 includes flash memory CRC calculation, RAM parity error detection, RAM and SFR write protection, illegal memory access detection, clock frequency monitoring, and ADC self-test - all required for Class B compliance in household and industrial appliances. These features are implemented in hardware and require minimal software overhead to validate during startup and runtime.
Is the R5F10RG8AFB#50 pin-compatible with other RL78/L12 variants in the 48-pin LFQFP package?
Yes, all RL78/L12 48-pin LFQFP variants - including R5F10RG8AFB#50, R5F10RGAAFB#50, and R5F10RGCAFB#50 - share identical pinouts, electrical characteristics, and peripheral mappings. Firmware and PCB layouts are interchangeable across these parts; only flash size (8 KB vs. 16 KB vs. 32 KB) and data flash configuration differ - enabling scalable design reuse.
R5F10RG8AFB#50 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/L12
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 33
- Program Memory Size:
- 8KB (8K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 1K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 9x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10RG8AFB#50 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10RG8AFB#50 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10RG8AFB#50 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10RG8AFB#50 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10RG8AFB#50 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10RG8AFB#50 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F10RG8AFB#50?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F10RG8AFB#50 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F10RG8AFB#50?
R5F10RG8AFB#50 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F10RG8AFB#50 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10RG8AFB#50?
For technical support, including R5F10RG8AFB#50 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10RG8AFB#50 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10RG8AFB#50 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10RG8AFB#50 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10RG8AFB#50 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10RG8AFB#50?
All R5F10RG8AFB#50 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10RG8AFB#50, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10RG8AFB#50 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10RG8AFB#50:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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