Renesas R5F10RGCAFB#10
- Part No.:
- R5F10RGCAFB#10
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10RGCAFB#10.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 48LFQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,980
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Product details
Overview
R5F10RGCAFB#10 from Renesas is a 48-pin LFQFP, 32 KB flash, 2 KB data flash, 1.5 KB RAM RL78/L12 16-bit microcontroller with integrated LCD controller/driver (35 seg × 8 com), 10-bit ADC (10 channels), RTC, and ultra-low-power operation (0.64 µA in Halt mode with RTC + LVD). It targets battery-powered LCD display systems such as smart meters, thermostats, and portable medical devices.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10RGCAFB#10 datasheet, R5F10RGCAFB#10 pinout, R5F10RGCAFB#10 application, or R5F10RGCAFB#10 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin 0.5 mm pitch LFQFP package, 32 KB code flash with background data flash erase/program, on-chip LCD drive supporting capacitor split and internal boost methods, and 1.6 V to 5.5 V single-supply operation.
Technical Context
The R5F10RGCAFB#10 implements the RL78 CPU core with Harvard architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and 86% of instructions executed in 1–2 clock cycles. It delivers 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz using the high-speed on-chip oscillator (±1% accuracy over voltage and temperature).
Its integrated LCD controller supports up to 35 segments × 8 commons via three methods-capacitor split (0.12 µA LCD current), internal voltage boost (0.63 µA at VDD = 3.0 V), and resistance division-with 16-step contrast control and blinking support. The device includes two DMA channels, UART, I²C, two CSI interfaces, and safety features compliant with IEC/UL 60730.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU delivering 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz |
| Flash / Data Flash | 32 KB code flash (1 KB block size) + 2 KB background data flash (1M erase cycles) |
| RAM | 1.5 KB general-purpose RAM with backup retention in all low-power modes |
| Operating Voltage | 1.6 V to 5.5 V single supply - enables direct battery operation (e.g., 2×AA or Li-ion) |
| Low-Power Modes | Halt (RTC + LVD): 0.64 µA; Stop (RAM retained): 0.23 µA; Operating: 62.5 µA/MHz |
| LCD Drive Capability | Up to 35 seg × 8 com; supports capacitor split, internal boost, and resistor division methods |
| ADC | 10-bit resolution, 10-channel, 2.1 µs conversion time, operational down to 1.6 V |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin plastic LFQFP (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, consumer-grade (−40°C to +85°C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P12/SO00/TxD0/TOOLTxD/SEG30 | Serial output / UART TX / LCD segment | Multi-function pin usable for serial communication or LCD segment drive; configurable via PIOR |
| P11/SI00/RxD0/TOOLRxD/SEG29 | Serial input / UART RX / LCD segment | Enables full-duplex UART while simultaneously driving LCD segment 29 |
| P140/TO00/PCLBUZ0/SEG27 | Timer output / buzzer / LCD segment | Supports PWM-based buzzer tone generation or LCD segment 27 drive without external components |
| P126/CAPL & P127/CAPH | LCD capacitor terminals | Connect external capacitors for capacitor-split LCD bias generation; critical for low-current LCD operation |
| VL1–VL4 | LCD power supply outputs | Four independent LCD voltage rails generated internally; enable flexible LCD bias configuration |
| COM0–COM7 | LCD common outputs | Eight dedicated common drivers supporting up to 8-com multiplexed LCD displays |
| REGC | Voltage regulator decoupling | Must be connected to VSS via 0.47–1 µF capacitor to stabilize internal LDO for LCD and analog circuits |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power LCD operation | 0.12 µA LCD current using capacitor-split method - extends battery life in always-on displays |
| On-chip RTC with calendar & alarm | Full BCD calendar (year/month/day/hour/min/sec), alarm, and watch correction - eliminates external RTC IC |
| Self-programmable flash with shield window | Allows secure firmware updates in-system without erasing entire flash; prevents accidental overwrite of critical code |
| IEC/UL 60730 safety compliance | Includes CRC calculation, RAM parity check, SFR write protection, and illegal access detection - reduces certification effort |
| 5V-tolerant GPIO with 20 mA drive | Direct interface to legacy logic or LEDs without level shifters; simplifies board design and reduces BOM cost |
Applications
| Smart Energy Meter Display | Programmable Thermostat UI |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered residential electricity meter with segmented LCD showing kWh, tariff, and time-of-use data. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary system MCU managing real-time energy accumulation, LCD refresh, button scan, and secure data logging. Use Value: Integrated LCD driver eliminates external bias IC; 0.64 µA Halt mode enables >10-year battery life with CR2032. |
Use Scenario: HVAC thermostat with 4-line alphanumeric LCD, temperature sensing, and user button interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central controller handling sensor ADC reads, PID loop timing, LCD update, and key debounce. Use Value: On-chip 10-bit ADC (10 ch) directly digitizes NTC thermistors; RTC maintains accurate scheduling across power loss. |
| Portable Medical Glucometer | Industrial Panel Indicator |
|
Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose monitor with LCD, test strip interface, and USB charging indicator. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing electrochemical measurement, LCD contrast control, and low-battery warning. Use Value: Internal voltage boost LCD drive ensures stable contrast across 1.6–5.5 V battery range; LVD with 14 thresholds enables precise battery monitoring. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted machine status indicator with 2-digit numeric LCD and LED status lights. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated display controller receiving Modbus RTU commands via UART and updating LCD/LEDs. Use Value: UART + I²C + dual CSI interfaces allow seamless integration with PLCs or sensors; 32 KB flash supports future firmware enhancements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10RGA | Same 48-pin LFQFP package, but 16 KB flash and 1 KB RAM; identical peripheral set and pinout | Suitable for cost-sensitive designs with smaller firmware footprint and less data logging | Select R5F10RGA when application firmware fits in 16 KB and data storage needs are ≤1 KB RAM |
| R5F10RLCAFB | 64-pin LFQFP variant with same 32 KB flash, 2 KB data flash, and extended I/O (58 total pins, 39 CMOS I/O) | Required for designs needing >44 I/O pins or additional peripherals like extra timers or ADC channels | Choose R5F10RLCAFB only if additional GPIO, SEG/COM count (>35×8), or hardware resources justify larger package and layout change |
Compared with R5F10RGCAFB#10, R5F10RGA offers lower memory cost without sacrificing LCD or low-power capability, while R5F10RLCAFB trades compact 48-pin packaging for expanded I/O and LCD drive capacity - neither is pin-compatible, but both share identical peripheral register mapping and toolchain support.
Availability
R5F10RGCAFB#10 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart metering, programmable thermostats, and portable medical devices requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.
Supply support for R5F10RGCAFB#10 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/L12 product line is designed specifically for ultra-low-power LCD-based applications, integrating optimized analog peripherals, robust safety features, and scalable memory to reduce system-level BOM and simplify certification.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and performance of the R5F10RGCAFB#10?
The R5F10RGCAFB#10 operates at up to 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator, delivering 31 DMIPS. Its RL78 CPU core executes 86% of instructions in 1–2 clock cycles due to its 3-stage pipeline and Harvard architecture, enabling responsive real-time control in LCD applications without external clock crystals.
Does the R5F10RGCAFB#10 support true hardware LCD bias generation without external components?
Yes, the R5F10RGCAFB#10 integrates a complete LCD controller/driver with internal voltage boosting and capacitor-split methods. When using the capacitor-split method, it achieves 0.12 µA LCD operating current and requires only external CAPL/CAPH capacitors - no external DC-DC or charge-pump ICs are needed for basic segmented LCD drive.
What low-power modes does the R5F10RGCAFB#10 support, and what functions remain active in each?
The R5F10RGCAFB#10 supports Stop mode (0.23 µA, RAM retained), Halt mode (0.64 µA, RTC + LVD active), and Snooze mode (selective peripheral wake-up). In Halt mode, the RTC continues counting, LVD monitors supply voltage, and the device wakes instantly on interrupt - ideal for time-critical battery-backed applications.
Can the R5F10RGCAFB#10 perform ADC conversions while in low-power mode?
Yes, the R5F10RGCAFB#10 supports ADC operation in Stop mode. Its 10-bit ADC (10 channels) can be triggered by internal timers or external events, completing 2.1 µs conversions while maintaining 0.23 µA system current - enabling periodic sensor sampling without full CPU wake-up.
Is the R5F10RGCAFB#10 pin-compatible with other RL78/L12 variants like R5F10RGA or R5F10RLCAFB?
No, the R5F10RGCAFB#10 is not pin-compatible with R5F10RGA (same 48-pin package but different memory configuration) or R5F10RLCAFB (64-pin package). While all share identical peripheral register maps and software compatibility, physical pin count and layout differ - PCB redesign is required for migration between these variants.
R5F10RGCAFB#10 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/L12
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 26
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 1.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 9x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10RGCAFB#10 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10RGCAFB#10 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10RGCAFB#10 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10RGCAFB#10 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10RGCAFB#10 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10RGCAFB#10 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F10RGCAFB#10?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F10RGCAFB#10 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F10RGCAFB#10?
R5F10RGCAFB#10 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F10RGCAFB#10 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10RGCAFB#10?
For technical support, including R5F10RGCAFB#10 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10RGCAFB#10 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10RGCAFB#10 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10RGCAFB#10 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10RGCAFB#10 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10RGCAFB#10?
All R5F10RGCAFB#10 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10RGCAFB#10, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10RGCAFB#10 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10RGCAFB#10:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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