Renesas R5F10RGCGFB#X0
- Part No.:
- R5F10RGCGFB#X0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10RGCGFB#X0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 32KB FLASH 48LFQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10RGCGFB#X0 from Renesas is a 48-pin LFQFP, 32 KB flash, 2 KB data flash, 1.5 KB RAM RL78/L12 16-bit microcontroller with integrated LCD controller/driver (35 seg × 8 com), 10-bit ADC (10 channels), RTC, and ultra-low-power operation (0.64 µA in Halt mode with RTC + LVD). It targets battery-powered LCD display systems such as smart meters, thermostats, and portable medical devices.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 datasheet, R5F10RGCGFB#X0 pinout, R5F10RGCGFB#X0 application, or R5F10RGCGFB#X0 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 48-pin LFQFP-0.5 mm pitch package, 32 KB code flash with background data flash erase/program, on-chip LCD bias generation, and industrial-grade −40°C to +105°C operation.
Technical Context
The R5F10RGCGFB#X0 implements the RL78 CPU core with Harvard architecture, 3-stage pipeline, and 86% of instructions executed in 1–2 clock cycles. It supports multiple clock sources: high-speed on-chip oscillator (24 MHz ±1% over voltage/temperature), external crystal (X1/X2), and subsystem clock (XT1/XT2).
Its integrated LCD controller supports capacitor split, internal voltage boost, and resistance division methods across up to 35 segments and 8 commons. The device includes two DMA channels, UART, I²C, two CSI interfaces (SPI-compatible), and safety features compliant with IEC/UL 60730 including flash CRC, RAM parity, and illegal access detection.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78 16-bit CISC CPU delivering 31 DMIPS at 24 MHz |
| Flash / Data Flash | 32 KB code flash with 1 KB block size; 2 KB background data flash (1M erase cycles) |
| RAM | 1.5 KB SRAM with backup retention in all low-power modes |
| Power Consumption | 0.64 µA in Halt mode (RTC + LVD active); 62.5 µA/MHz in active mode |
| LCD Support | Up to 35 seg × 8 com; supports capacitor split, internal boost, and resistor division methods |
| Analog Peripherals | 10-channel 10-bit ADC (2.1 µs conversion), internal 1.45 V reference, on-chip temperature sensor |
| Operating Range | 1.6 V to 5.5 V supply; −40°C to +105°C ambient (industrial grade G) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 48-pin LFQFP (7 mm × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), lead-free, RoHS-compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P121 / X1 | Main system crystal input | Connects to 1–20 MHz crystal for precise timing; required for full-speed operation |
| P122 / X2 / EXCLK | Main system crystal output / external clock input | Drives crystal; accepts external clock if crystal omitted |
| P123 / XT1 | Subsystem crystal input | Supports 32.768 kHz crystal for RTC and low-power wake-up |
| P124 / XT2 / EXCLKS | Subsystem crystal output / external subsystem clock input | Completes RTC crystal circuit or accepts external 32.768 kHz source |
| P126 / CAPL, P127 / CAPH | LCD capacitor terminals | Connect external capacitors for internal voltage boost method (VL1–VL4 generation) |
| COM0–COM7 | LCD common outputs | Drive up to 8 LCD commons; support multiplexed display driving |
| SEG0–SEG35 | LCD segment outputs | Drive up to 36 segments; mapped across ports P1, P3–P7, P12–P14 |
| REGC | Voltage regulator decoupling | Must connect 0.47–1 µF capacitor to VSS for stable internal LDO operation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low-power Halt mode | 0.64 µA with RTC and LVD active-enables multi-year battery life in metering applications |
| Integrated LCD controller | Configurable for 35×8 or 39×4 drive; eliminates external bias IC and reduces BOM cost |
| Background data flash | 2 KB data flash supports concurrent read/write-enables firmware updates without halting operation |
| IEC/UL 60730 safety compliance | Includes flash CRC, RAM parity, SFR write protection, and illegal memory access detection |
| Flexible clock system | Four clock sources (on-chip HS/LS oscillators, X1/X2, XT1/XT2) with automatic failover and frequency detection |
Applications
| Smart Energy Meter | Industrial Thermostat |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Battery-backed utility meter with segmented LCD display, real-time tariff tracking, and tamper detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller managing LCD refresh, RTC calendar, ADC-based current/voltage sampling, and secure data logging. Use Value: 0.64 µA Halt mode enables >10-year battery life; integrated LCD driver reduces component count by 3–5 discrete parts. |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted HVAC controller with 4-digit LCD, temperature/humidity sensing, and relay actuation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU handling sensor acquisition, PID control loop, LCD update, and communication via UART/I²C. Use Value: −40°C to +105°C rating ensures reliability in unconditioned enclosures; 10-bit ADC provides 0.1°C resolution with internal reference. |
| Portable Medical Monitor | Gas Detector Display Module |
|
Use Scenario: Handheld pulse oximeter or blood glucose meter with low-power LCD and button interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System-on-chip managing optical sensor interface, buzzer alerts (PCLBUZ0/1), key return scanning (KR0–KR3), and segmented display. Use Value: Snooze mode and key-return wake-up minimize power between measurements; 5V-tolerant GPIO simplifies button interface design. |
Use Scenario: Fixed-location toxic gas detector with 2-line LCD, analog sensor conditioning, and alarm signaling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Safety-critical controller performing periodic sensor self-test, fault monitoring, and visual/audible alarm activation. Use Value: IEC 60730-certified features (CRC, parity, LVD interrupt/reset) satisfy functional safety requirements for Class B equipment. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10RGCAGB#X0 | Same 48-pin LFQFP package and peripherals, but rated for consumer temp range (−40°C to +85°C) and 16 KB flash | Suitable for cost-sensitive, non-industrial applications where extended temperature is not required | Select when lower flash density and commercial temperature grade suffice; reduces BOM cost |
| R5F10RJCGFA#X0 | 52-pin LQFP (10×10 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), same 32 KB flash, adds 4 extra GPIO and 1 additional ADC channel | Better suited for designs requiring more analog inputs or I/O expansion without changing firmware logic | Choose when board layout allows larger footprint and additional peripheral resources are needed |
Compared with R5F10RGCGFB#X0, the R5F10RGCAGB#X0 trades industrial temperature and flash capacity for lower cost, while the R5F10RJCGFA#X0 expands I/O and ADC count at the expense of package size and pitch-neither is pin-compatible, but both share identical peripheral register mapping and toolchain support.
Availability
R5F10RGCGFB#X0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart energy meters, industrial thermostats, portable medical monitors, and gas detector display modules requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/L12 product line is designed specifically for ultra-low-power LCD-based applications-integrating display drivers, precision timing, and safety features into compact packages for battery-operated instrumentation.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding DMIPS performance of the R5F10RGCGFB#X0?
The R5F10RGCGFB#X0 operates at a maximum frequency of 24 MHz using its high-speed on-chip oscillator, delivering 31 DMIPS. This performance is achieved with ±1% accuracy across 1.8 V–5.5 V supply and −20°C–85°C temperature, enabling deterministic real-time control in LCD-based systems without external clock components.
Does the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 support true hardware LCD bias generation without external components?
Yes, the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 integrates a complete LCD bias generator supporting capacitor split, internal voltage boost, and resistance division methods. With external capacitors on CAPL/CAPH pins, it generates VL1–VL4 internally-eliminating need for external charge pumps or resistor networks in most 35×8 LCD configurations.
How does the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 meet IEC/UL 60730 safety requirements?
The R5F10RGCGFB#X0 implements multiple hardware-level safety mechanisms: flash memory CRC calculation, RAM parity error detection, SFR write protection, illegal memory access detection, clock frequency monitor, and ADC self-test. These features are documented in Renesas' functional safety manual and enable Class B compliance without software overhead.
What are the power modes supported by the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 and their typical current consumption?
The R5F10RGCGFB#X0 supports Stop (0.23 µA RAM-retained), Halt (0.64 µA with RTC+LVD), and Snooze modes. Active-mode current is 62.5 µA/MHz. LCD-specific current is 0.12 µA (capacitor split) or 0.63 µA (internal boost at VDD = 3.0 V), enabling multi-year operation on coin cells in display-centric applications.
Can the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 be used with external crystals for both main and subsystem clocks simultaneously?
Yes-the R5F10RGCGFB#X0 supports concurrent use of X1/X2 (1–20 MHz) for the main system clock and XT1/XT2 (32.768 kHz) for the subsystem clock. This configuration enables precise RTC operation independent of CPU clock domain, critical for time-of-use metering and alarm scheduling in industrial environments.
R5F10RGCGFB#X0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- RL78/L12
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 24MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 33
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 2K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 1.5K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.6V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 9x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10RGCGFB#X0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10RGCGFB#X0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F10RGCGFB#X0?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F10RGCGFB#X0 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F10RGCGFB#X0?
R5F10RGCGFB#X0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F10RGCGFB#X0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10RGCGFB#X0?
For technical support, including R5F10RGCGFB#X0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10RGCGFB#X0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10RGCGFB#X0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10RGCGFB#X0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10RGCGFB#X0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10RGCGFB#X0?
All R5F10RGCGFB#X0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10RGCGFB#X0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10RGCGFB#X0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10RGCGFB#X0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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