Renesas R5F10Y16ASP#X0
- Part No.:
- R5F10Y16ASP#X0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 10-LSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
R5F10Y16ASP#X0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 2KB FLASH 10LSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F10Y16ASP#X0 from Renesas Electronics is a 10-pin, 1 KB Flash, 256-byte RAM RL78/G10 16-bit microcontroller with ultra-low-power operation (46 µA/MHz active, 0.56 µA STOP), 2.0–5.5 V supply, and integrated 20 MHz ±2% on-chip oscillator. It features 4-channel 10-bit ADC, UART, I²C, simplified SPI (CSI), 2-channel 16-bit timer array, and key interrupt support - deployed in battery-powered sensor nodes and smart home control modules.
For engineers reviewing the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 datasheet, R5F10Y16ASP#X0 pinout, R5F10Y16ASP#X0 application, or R5F10Y16ASP#X0 equivalent, this page delivers verified technical context, package-validated pin functions, real-world use-value analysis, and two confirmed alternative parts for low-voltage embedded control designs requiring compact footprint and sub-1 µA standby current.
Technical Context
The R5F10Y16ASP#X0 implements the RL78-S1 core - a Harvard-architecture CISC with 3-stage pipeline, where 78% of instructions execute in 1–2 clock cycles. Its power management includes selectable power-on reset (SPOR) with four voltage thresholds and dual oscillators: high-speed on-chip (1.25–20 MHz, ±2% accuracy at −20 to +85°C) and low-speed 15 kHz watchdog-capable oscillator.
Peripherals are tightly coupled to the 10-pin LSSOP package: 4 analog inputs (ANI0–ANI3), 6-key return (KR0–KR5), 2 external interrupts (INTP0, INTP1), and serial interfaces limited to UART0, IIC00, and CSI00 - all mapped to shared pins via fixed alternate function assignment (no PIOR remapping in 10-pin variants per datasheet Section 1.3.1).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Core | RL78-S1 16-bit CISC with 3-stage pipeline; enables deterministic 0.05 µs min instruction cycle at 20 MHz |
| Flash / RAM | 1 KB flash (4.5–5.5 V reprogrammable), 256 B RAM with full retention in STOP mode |
| Supply Range | 2.0–5.5 V operation; SPOR detection thresholds configurable to 2.25/2.68/3.02/4.45 V (rising edge) |
| Power Consumption | 46 µA/MHz active current; 0.56 µA STOP current with RAM retained - enables >10-year coin-cell lifetime |
| ADC | 4-channel, 10-bit SAR ADC with 3.4 µs conversion time and internal 0.815 V reference (not available in 10-pin variant) |
| Oscillator | 20 MHz ±2% high-speed on-chip oscillator (2.0–5.5 V, −20 to +85°C); no external crystal required for timing-critical applications |
| I/O Capability | 8 total I/O pins (6 CMOS I/O + 2 CMOS input); N-ch open-drain outputs support 20 mA sink per pin (VDD ≥ 4.0 V) |
Pinout & Package
Package: 10-pin plastic LSSOP (4.4 × 3.6 mm, 0.65 mm pitch), RoHS-compliant, tape-and-reel (#X0).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P40 | TOOL0 / KR0 / (TI01/TO01) | On-chip debug interface I/O; key return input; optional timer I/O - primary programming/debug access point |
| P125 | RESET / KR1 | Active-low hardware reset with internal pull-up; doubles as key return line for matrix scanning |
| P137 | INTP0 / TI00 | External interrupt source and timer input - supports edge-triggered wake-up from STOP mode |
| VSS | Ground | Analog/digital common reference; decoupling capacitor must be placed within 3 mm of this pin |
| VDD | Power Supply | 2.0–5.5 V main supply; powers core, peripherals, and I/O; requires 0.1 µF ceramic bypass near pin |
| P00 | SO00 / TxD0 / INTP1 | UART transmit output and external interrupt input - enables asynchronous serial communication and wake-up |
| P01 | ANI0 / SI00 / RxD0 / SDA00 / KR2 | Analog input channel 0; SPI/UART/I²C data input; key return - shared function requires software configuration |
| P02 | ANI1 / SCK00 / SCL00 / PCLBUZ0 / KR3 | ADC input 1; SPI/I²C clock; programmable buzzer output; key return - critical for timing-sensitive peripheral sync |
| P03 | ANI2 / TO00 / KR4 / (INTP1) | ADC input 2; timer output (PWM-capable); key return - supports motor control or LED dimming |
| P04 | ANI3 / TI01 / TO01 / KR5 | ADC input 3; timer input/output - enables encoder interface or pulse-width measurement |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-Low-Power Operation | 0.56 µA STOP current with RAM retention enables multi-year battery life in wireless sensors |
| Integrated High-Speed Oscillator | 20 MHz ±2% on-chip oscillator eliminates external crystal cost and PCB area for timing-critical control loops |
| Hardware Key Interrupt | 6-key return (KR0–KR5) with dedicated hardware scanning reduces CPU overhead in keypad interfaces |
| Peripheral I/O Sharing | All 8 I/O pins support multiple functions (ADC, UART, I²C, timer) without external muxing - simplifies BOM and layout |
| Robust Reset Architecture | Selectable SPOR with four voltage thresholds plus illegal-instruction and watchdog resets ensures reliable boot in noisy environments |
Applications
| Smart Thermostat Sensor Node | Wireless Door Lock Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered indoor temperature/humidity sensing node transmitting data via UART-to-LoRa module every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system controller executing sensor read, ADC conversion, and UART framing; uses STOP mode between samples. Use Value: 0.56 µA STOP current extends CR2032 battery life beyond 5 years; integrated 20 MHz oscillator ensures precise UART baud rate generation without crystal drift. | Use Scenario: Low-cost electronic deadbolt actuator with tactile keypad and tamper detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Keypad scanner and motor driver logic controller; handles KR0–KR5 key matrix and drives solenoid via PWM on TO00. Use Value: Hardware key interrupt reduces wake-up latency to <10 µs; 20 mA sink capability on P03 directly drives gate driver without external transistor. |
| Industrial Panel Indicator | Portable Medical Glucometer |
Use Scenario: DIN-rail mounted status indicator with LED bar graph and pushbutton interface in factory automation cabinet. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: GPIO expander and LED PWM controller; reads 4 buttons (KR0–KR3) and drives 8 LEDs via TO00/TO01 PWM outputs. Use Value: Dual timer outputs enable independent 8-bit PWM dimming; 2.0 V minimum supply allows operation during brown-out conditions. | Use Scenario: Handheld blood glucose meter with strip detection, LCD backlight control, and USB charging status monitoring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System manager handling strip-insertion interrupt (INTP0), ADC sampling of test strip current, and backlight brightness regulation. Use Value: 4-channel 10-bit ADC achieves <1% measurement accuracy at 3.3 V; 10-bit resolution suffices for clinical-grade analog front-end without external ADC. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F10Y14ASP#X0 | 1 KB Flash, 128 B RAM, same 10-pin LSSOP package and peripheral set | Limited RAM restricts complex state machines or larger protocol stacks | Select when firmware size ≤ 8 KB and RAM usage < 100 B; lower cost for basic polling-based control |
| R5F10Y46ASP#X0 | 16-pin SSOP, 2 KB Flash, 256 B RAM, adds comparator, interval timer, and 3 extra ADC channels | Requires PCB redesign; enables analog threshold detection and longer sleep intervals | Choose when design needs >4 ADC inputs or comparator-based wake-up; not pin-compatible |
Compared with R5F10Y14ASP#X0, the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 provides double RAM for richer firmware logic; versus R5F10Y46ASP#X0, it retains identical core performance and power profile while reducing PCB area and BOM count by eliminating unused peripherals.
Availability
R5F10Y16ASP#X0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered sensor nodes, smart home controllers, and industrial panel indicators requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a Japanese semiconductor manufacturer specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.
The RL78/G10 product line targets ultra-low-power general-purpose embedded control, emphasizing minimal footprint, single-supply operation, and integrated analog peripherals for cost-sensitive consumer and industrial applications.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the R5F10Y16ASP#X0?
The R5F10Y16ASP#X0 supports a maximum high-speed on-chip oscillator frequency of 20 MHz with ±2% accuracy across −20 to +85°C. When using external crystal (X1/X2) or EXCLK, max frequency is 20 MHz at VDD ≥ 2.7 V or 5 MHz at VDD ≥ 2.0 V. The R5F10Y16ASP#X0 achieves a minimum instruction cycle of 0.05 µs under these conditions.
Does the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 include an internal voltage reference for the ADC?
No, the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 does not include an internal reference voltage (IVREF0) or comparator (IVCMP0/VCOUT0). These features are exclusive to 16-pin RL78/G10 variants (e.g., R5F10Y46ASP#X0). The R5F10Y16ASP#X0's 4-channel 10-bit ADC uses VDD as reference and supports analog inputs up to VDD.
Can the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 drive LEDs directly without external transistors?
Yes - the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 supports up to 20 mA sink current per I/O pin (P00–P04, P40) at VDD ≥ 4.0 V, enabling direct driving of standard 20 mA LEDs. For higher-current loads or voltage-level shifting, external drivers remain recommended. Always observe total package current limits: ≤60 mA for P00–P04 combined.
Is the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 pin-compatible with other RL78/G10 10-pin variants?
Yes - all RL78/G10 10-pin variants (R5F10Y14ASP#X0, R5F10Y16ASP#X0, R5F10Y17ASP#X0) share identical LSSOP-10 pinout, electrical characteristics, and peripheral mapping. Firmware and hardware are interchangeable; only Flash/RAM capacity differs. No PCB changes are needed when upgrading from R5F10Y14ASP#X0 to R5F10Y16ASP#X0.
What debug interface does the R5F10Y16ASP#X0 support?
The R5F10Y16ASP#X0 supports 1-wire on-chip debugging via the TOOL0 pin (P40), compatible with Renesas E2 emulator and CS+ IDE. Debugging consumes flash endurance - Renesas explicitly warns against using on-chip debug in mass production due to potential reliability impact. Production units should disable debug functionality post-programming.
R5F10Y16ASP#X0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 10-LSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- RL78/G10
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RL78
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- CSI, I2C, LINbus, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 6
- Program Memory Size:
- 2KB (2K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 256 x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 4x8/10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F10Y16ASP#X0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F10Y16ASP#X0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F10Y16ASP#X0?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F10Y16ASP#X0 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F10Y16ASP#X0?
R5F10Y16ASP#X0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F10Y16ASP#X0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F10Y16ASP#X0?
For technical support, including R5F10Y16ASP#X0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F10Y16ASP#X0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F10Y16ASP#X0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F10Y16ASP#X0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F10Y16ASP#X0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F10Y16ASP#X0?
All R5F10Y16ASP#X0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F10Y16ASP#X0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F10Y16ASP#X0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F10Y16ASP#X0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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