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Renesas R5F21124DFP#U0

Part No.:
R5F21124DFP#U0
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
32-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixR5F21124DFP#U0.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 16KB FLASH 32LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,268

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Product details

Overview

R5F21124DFP from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit R8C/Tiny Series microcontroller in a 32-pin LQFP package, featuring 16 KB flash program ROM, 1 KB RAM, dual 2 KB data flash blocks, 10-bit 8-channel ADC, three 8-bit timers (X/Y/Z), one 16-bit timer C with input capture, UART and clock-synchronous serial interface, and watchdog timer. It operates from −40°C to +85°C and supports embedded control in sensor-based housing equipment and industrial appliances.

For engineers reviewing the R5F21124DFP datasheet, R5F21124DFP pinout, R5F21124DFP application, or R5F21124DFP equivalent, key selection criteria include its −40°C to +85°C operating range (D-version), dual 2 KB data flash for firmware updates, integrated LED drive capability on P10–P17, and UART+clock-sync serial interface for host communication and sensor data aggregation.

Technical Context

The R5F21124DFP implements the R8C/Tiny Series CPU core with 89 basic instructions and executes at 62.5 ns minimum instruction time (16 MHz XIN, 3.0–5.5 V). Its memory map allocates 1 MB address space, with fixed interrupt vector table at 0FFDC16–0FFFF16, program ROM starting at 0C00016, and data flash at 0200016–02FFF16.

Peripheral integration includes two independent serial interfaces (UART0 and UART1/clock-sync), an 8-channel 10-bit ADC with internal reference, and four external interrupt inputs (INT0–INT3) plus key-input interrupts (KI0–KI3), all managed under a 7-level priority interrupt controller supporting software, internal, and external sources.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core R8C/Tiny Series 16-bit CPU with 89 instructions and register bank switching support
Flash Memory 16 KB program ROM + 2 × 2 KB data flash blocks for field firmware updates and parameter storage
RAM 1 KB on-chip RAM mapped at 0040016–007FF16, used for variables, stack, and subroutine calls
ADC 10-bit resolution, 8 input channels (AN0–AN7), internal VREF option, suitable for analog sensor interfacing
Timers Three 8-bit timers (X/Y/Z) with 8-bit prescalers; one 16-bit Timer C with input capture for pulse-width measurement
Serial Interfaces UART0 (asynchronous), UART1/clock-sync serial (programmable as UART or synchronous mode)
Operating Range −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature, 2.7–5.5 V supply voltage, qualifying for industrial-grade applications

Pinout & Package

Package: PLQP0032GB-A (32-pin plastic LQFP, 7 mm × 7 mm, 0.8 mm pitch).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VCC / VSS Power supply / Ground VCC (pin 16) accepts 2.7–5.5 V; VSS (pins 1, 15, 32) provides digital ground return path
XIN / XOUT Main clock oscillator I/O Accepts ceramic resonator or crystal (1–20 MHz); enables precise timing for UART baud rate generation
RESET Active-low reset input Asynchronous reset asserted by external pull-down; internal reset circuitry ensures reliable power-on initialization
P00–P07 8-bit bidirectional port with analog inputs P00–P07 support AN7–AN0; P00 also functions as TxD11 output - requires disabling during on-chip debug
P10–P17 LED drive-capable I/O port Each pin drives up to 20 mA sink current; configured via direction registers for direct LED segment control
INT0–INT3 / KI0–KI3 External interrupt / key input inputs Dedicated edge-sensitive inputs for real-time event detection (e.g., door sensor, button press)
RxD0/TxD0 / RxD1/TxD10/TxD11 UART data I/O UART0 uses P15/P14; UART1 uses P37/P00/P30 - supports full-duplex communication with hardware flow control

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Data Flash Endurance 10,000 erase/write cycles per 2 KB block - enables robust over-the-air parameter updates without external EEPROM
Low-Power Modes Wait mode (35 µA @ 3.0 V) and Stop mode (0.7 µA @ 3.0 V) - extends battery life in sensor nodes and portable devices
On-Chip Oscillator Internal RC oscillator usable as system clock source - eliminates external crystal for cost-sensitive applications
Oscillation Stop Detection Dedicated circuit monitors XIN/XOUT activity and triggers interrupt or reset - prevents system hang during clock failure
Debug Support On-chip debug interface accessible via dedicated pins (P46/P47) - enables in-circuit programming and real-time trace without JTAG adapter

Applications

Smart Home Sensor Hub Industrial Panel Controller

Use Scenario: Central node aggregating temperature, humidity, and motion data from multiple analog/digital sensors in HVAC or security systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing sensor polling, ADC conversion, UART-based data forwarding, and local decision logic.

Use Value: Integrated 10-bit 8-channel ADC and dual UART reduce BOM count; data flash stores calibration coefficients and network settings across power cycles.

Use Scenario: Front-panel interface for PLC or motor drive units requiring pushbutton input, LED status indication, and serial configuration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Human-machine interface (HMI) processor managing KI0–KI3 key scan, P10–P17 LED drive, and UART command parsing.

Use Value: Direct LED sink capability (20 mA/pin) eliminates external drivers; −40°C to +85°C rating ensures reliability in factory-floor enclosures.

Appliance Motor Control Energy Monitoring Module

Use Scenario: Embedded controller in washing machine or air conditioner managing motor timing, user interface, and fault detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time task scheduler using Timer C input capture for motor phase feedback and INT0–INT3 for emergency stop signals.

Use Value: 16-bit Timer C with input capture enables precise RPM measurement; watchdog timer ensures fail-safe shutdown on firmware lockup.

Use Scenario: Sub-metering unit measuring AC line voltage/current via shunt or transformer, computing RMS and energy totals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition engine performing synchronized 10-bit ADC sampling and UART transmission of computed values.

Use Value: Internal VREF and AVCC/AVSS pins provide stable analog reference; data flash retains accumulated kWh counters even after power loss.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 16-bit microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5F21124FP Same core, package, and peripherals but rated for −20°C to +85°C (N-version), no D-grade qualification Suitable for commercial indoor appliances where extended low-temperature operation is not required Select R5F21124FP only if ambient operating range stays above −20°C; otherwise R5F21124DFP is mandatory
R5F21123DFP Identical D-version rating and package, but 12 KB program ROM and 768 B RAM instead of 16 KB/1 KB Appropriate for cost-optimized designs with smaller firmware footprint and reduced variable storage needs Choose R5F21123DFP when application code size fits within 12 KB and RAM usage remains ≤768 B

Compared with R5F21124FP and R5F21123DFP, the R5F21124DFP uniquely combines industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C), maximum on-chip memory (16 KB/1 KB), and dual 2 KB data flash - making it the only choice for field-upgradable, wide-temperature embedded controllers requiring long-term data retention.

Availability

R5F21124DFP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smart home sensor hubs, industrial panel controllers, and appliance motor control systems requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for R5F21124DFP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.

The R8C/12 Group, including the R5F21124DFP, was designed for cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control in household appliances, housing equipment, and general industrial systems - emphasizing integration, reliability, and ease of debug.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range of the R5F21124DFP?

The R5F21124DFP is rated for −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature, designated by the "D" suffix in its part number. This industrial-grade specification ensures reliable operation in harsh environments such as factory automation panels, outdoor sensor enclosures, and HVAC control units where thermal extremes occur. The R5F21124DFP maintains full functionality across this range without derating.

Does the R5F21124DFP support in-system programming via UART?

Yes, the R5F21124DFP supports in-system programming (ISP) through its UART0 interface using Renesas' standard flash programming protocol. This allows firmware updates in the field without removing the device from the PCB. The R5F21124DFP's dual 2 KB data flash blocks further enable safe background updates while maintaining active program execution in the main ROM area.

How many analog input channels does the R5F21124DFP ADC support?

The R5F21124DFP integrates a single 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with eight analog input channels (AN0–AN7), mapped to port pins P00–P07. Each channel supports programmable sampling time and conversion trigger sources, including software, timer, or external events. The R5F21124DFP also provides internal VREF routing and separate AVCC/AVSS pins for noise-isolated analog measurements.

Can the R5F21124DFP drive LEDs directly without external transistors?

Yes, the R5F21124DFP's P10–P17 port pins are specifically designed as LED drive ports capable of sinking up to 20 mA per pin. This allows direct connection of common-anode LEDs with appropriate current-limiting resistors. The R5F21124DFP's port direction registers and output latch control enable efficient multiplexed display driving - eliminating discrete driver ICs in HMI applications.

What debug interface does the R5F21124DFP provide?

The R5F21124DFP features an on-chip debug interface accessible via dedicated pins P46 (debug clock) and P47 (debug data), supporting full in-circuit debugging, breakpoint setting, and real-time variable monitoring without requiring external JTAG adapters. This debug capability is enabled by default and requires no additional firmware overhead - simplifying development and validation of the R5F21124DFP-based systems.

R5F21124DFP#U0 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
32-LQFP
Series:
R8C/1x/12
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
R8C
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
16MHz
Connectivity:
SIO, UART/USART
Peripherals:
LED, WDT
Number of I/O:
22
Program Memory Size:
16KB (16K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
4K x 8
RAM Size:
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

R5F21124DFP#U0 FAQ

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6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F21124DFP#U0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All R5F21124DFP#U0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F21124DFP#U0 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F21124DFP#U0?

All R5F21124DFP#U0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F21124DFP#U0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The R5F21124DFP#U0 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for R5F21124DFP#U0:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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