Renesas R5F21246SNFP#X6
- Part No.:
- R5F21246SNFP#X6
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 52-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F21246SNFP#X6.pdf
- Description:
- R8C/2X_020 32K 2K LQFP 2.2 TO 5.
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F21246SNFP#X6 from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip CMOS microcontroller in the R8C/24 Group, featuring 32 KB flash program memory, 2 KB RAM, and operating at up to 20 MHz (50 ns min instruction time). It integrates a 10-bit 12-channel ADC, dual UARTs, I²C, LIN hardware module, four 8/16-bit timers, and real-time clock functionality - deployed in consumer appliance control systems requiring compact, low-power embedded processing.
For engineers reviewing the R5F21246SNFP#X6 datasheet, R5F21246SNFP#X6 pinout, R5F21246SNFP#X6 application, or R5F21246SNFP#X6 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 52-pin LQFP (PLQP0052JA-A) package, -20°C to +85°C N-grade temperature rating, absence of on-chip data flash (distinguishing it from R8C/25 Group), and support for LIN bus communication via dedicated hardware timer+UART coupling.
Technical Context
The R5F21246SNFP#X6 implements the R8C/Tiny Series CPU core with 89 fundamental instructions and a 1 Mbyte address space. Its clock system includes three independent generation circuits: XIN-based (up to 20 MHz), high-speed on-chip oscillator (frequency-adjustable), and XCIN-based 32 kHz real-time clock source.
Peripheral integration follows a tightly coupled architecture: Timer RA and RB (8-bit × 2) serve as general-purpose or LIN timing sources; Timer RD (16-bit × 2) provides input capture/output compare; Timer RE delivers RTC and compare-match functions; and the LIN module binds Timer RA and UART0 for ISO-9141/SAE J2602-compliant serial communication without software overhead.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | R8C/Tiny 16-bit, 89 instructions, 1 Mbyte address space - enables efficient C compilation and deterministic real-time response. |
| Flash Memory | 32 KB program ROM - sufficient for mid-complexity firmware including LIN protocol stack and sensor processing. |
| RAM | 2 KB on-chip SRAM - supports multitasking context switching and buffered UART/I²C transactions. |
| ADC | 10-bit resolution, 12 input channels - suitable for analog sensor monitoring (temperature, voltage, potentiometer) in appliance HMI and motor feedback. |
| Timers | Timer RA/RB (8-bit × 2), Timer RD (16-bit × 2), Timer RE (RTC) - enables PWM generation, pulse-width measurement, and accurate timekeeping without external components. |
| Serial Interfaces | UART0/UART1 (2), I²C (1), LIN (1 hardware channel), clock sync serial I/O (1) - supports multi-protocol device interconnect in cost-sensitive control nodes. |
| Supply Voltage | 2.2 V to 5.5 V - allows direct interface with 3.3 V or 5 V logic domains and battery-backed operation down to 2.2 V. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 52-pin LQFP (PLQP0052JA-A), 10 mm × 10 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch - compatible with standard surface-mount assembly and reflow profiles.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC / VSS | Power supply input / ground | Core and I/O domain supply pins; decoupling required per Renesas layout guidelines to ensure noise immunity during ADC conversion. |
| AVCC / AVSS | Analog power supply | Dedicated analog domain supply; must be filtered separately from digital VCC to maintain 10-bit ADC accuracy. |
| XIN / XOUT | External crystal/resonator interface | Supports 1–20 MHz crystals; enables precise timing for UART baud rates and LIN synchronization. |
| XCIN / XCOUT | 32.768 kHz crystal interface | Drives Timer RE for real-time clock operation with ±20 ppm stability over temperature. |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset assertion clears CPU registers and halts execution until release and internal stabilization. |
| MODE | Boot mode select | Must be pulled high via resistor to enable normal flash execution; tied low for on-chip debug entry. |
| P0_0–P0_7 | Analog input / GPIO | 12-channel ADC inputs (AN0–AN7) and general-purpose I/O; P0_0–P0_7 support pull-up configuration in software. |
| TXD0 / RXD0 | UART0 data output / input | Primary serial interface for host communication or LIN master node; supports full-duplex asynchronous framing at up to 1 Mbps. |
| SCL / SDA | I²C clock / data bidirectional | Open-drain interface compliant with SMBus v2.0; supports multi-master arbitration and 100/400 kbps modes. |
| TRAO / TRBO | Timer RA/B output | Hardware-generated PWM outputs usable for LED dimming or fan speed control without CPU intervention. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Hardware LIN Module | Integrated LIN 2.1/SAE J2602 controller using Timer RA and UART0 - eliminates bit-banging overhead and ensures protocol compliance in automotive body electronics. |
| Low-Power Operation | 0.7 µA stop mode current (VCC = 3.0 V) - enables battery-powered standby in remote controls and smart sensors with multi-year shelf life. |
| On-Chip Oscillators | High-speed (adjustable) and low-speed (32 kHz) RC oscillators - reduces BOM cost by eliminating external crystals in non-critical timing applications. |
| LED Drive Capability | P2_0–P2_7 configured as constant-current sink ports - directly drives up to eight LEDs with programmable brightness, simplifying HMI design. |
| Interrupt Architecture | 7 priority levels, 11 internal + 5 external sources - supports deterministic response to time-critical events like zero-cross detection or fault shutdown. |
Applications
| Home Appliance Control | Office Equipment HMI |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Microcontroller in washing machine main control board managing motor drive sequencing, water level sensing, and user interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central command processor executing state-machine logic, sampling ADC channels for pressure/temperature, and generating PWM for brushless motor commutation. Use Value: Integrated LIN interface enables communication with door lock and detergent dispenser modules; 32 KB flash accommodates field-upgradable firmware with safety checks. |
Use Scenario: Embedded controller in multifunction printer panel handling button scan, LCD backlight control, and status LED indication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated HMI processor managing capacitive touch debounce, LED dimming via TRAO/TRBO PWM, and UART-based status reporting to main SoC. Use Value: P2_0–P2_7 LED drive ports eliminate external driver ICs; 2 KB RAM buffers keystroke history and display refresh data without external memory. |
| Audio System Remote | Industrial Sensor Node |
Use Scenario: IR remote control unit for AV receiver with button matrix, IR LED driver, and battery voltage monitoring. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power system-on-chip performing wake-on-IR, ADC-based battery health check, and modulated IR carrier generation. Use Value: 0.7 µA stop mode extends CR2032 battery life beyond 2 years; integrated high-speed oscillator ensures precise 38 kHz IR carrier without external crystal. |
Use Scenario: Standalone environmental sensor node measuring temperature/humidity and transmitting data via UART to gateway. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Autonomous data acquisition engine sampling analog sensors, applying linearization, and formatting packets for RS-485 or TTL-level UART output. Use Value: 12-channel ADC supports multiple sensor types on single PCB; LIN capability allows future expansion to distributed sensor networks with master coordination. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F21246SDFP | Same core, memory, and peripherals but rated for -40°C to +85°C (D grade) | Required for industrial or automotive under-hood environments where extended temperature range is mandatory | Select R5F21246SDFP when operating ambient exceeds 85°C or drops below -20°C; otherwise R5F21246SNFP#X6 suffices for commercial appliances. |
| R5F21256SNFP | Adds 2 KB data flash (1 KB × 2 blocks); identical package, pinout, and peripheral set | Enables EEPROM-like parameter storage (e.g., calibration data, usage counters) without external serial EEPROM | Choose R5F21256SNFP if field-updatable configuration persistence is needed; R5F21246SNFP#X6 remains optimal for fixed-parameter designs to reduce cost and complexity. |
Compared with R5F21246SDFP, R5F21246SNFP#X6 trades extended temperature tolerance for lower cost and qualification scope; compared with R5F21256SNFP, it omits data flash to simplify firmware update architecture and reduce write-cycle wear concerns in static-configuration applications.
Availability
R5F21246SNFP#X6 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for home appliance control, office equipment HMI, and audio remote systems requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for R5F21246SNFP#X6 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The R8C/24 Group, including R5F21246SNFP#X6, was designed for cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control in white goods and human-interface devices - emphasizing integration, code efficiency, and qualification for commercial temperature ranges.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding supply voltage range for R5F21246SNFP#X6?
R5F21246SNFP#X6 operates at up to 20 MHz with a supply voltage of 3.0 V to 5.5 V. At 10 MHz, it supports 2.7 V to 5.5 V; at 5 MHz, the range extends down to 2.2 V. These specifications are defined in the electrical characteristics section of the R8C/24 Group datasheet (Rev.3.00, Feb 2008), ensuring reliable timing across diverse power domains.
Does R5F21246SNFP#X6 include on-chip data flash memory?
No, R5F21246SNFP#X6 belongs to the R8C/24 Group and contains only program flash memory (32 KB). It does not integrate data flash - a feature reserved for the R8C/25 Group (e.g., R5F21256SNFP). This distinction is explicitly stated in the product overview and confirmed in Table 1.3 of the datasheet.
Which package type and pin count does R5F21246SNFP#X6 use?
R5F21246SNFP#X6 uses the PLQP0052JA-A package: a 52-pin LQFP with 0.65 mm pitch and 10 mm × 10 mm body size. This is verified in Table 1.3 (Product Information for R8C/24 Group) and Figure 1.4 (Pin Assignments) of the official Renesas documentation.
How is the LIN bus implemented on R5F21246SNFP#X6?
R5F21246SNFP#X6 implements LIN 2.1 via a hardware module that couples Timer RA and UART0 - no software bit-banging required. This configuration is documented in Section 1.2 (Peripheral Functions) and enables ISO-9141/SAE J2602-compliant communication with guaranteed timing accuracy and reduced CPU load.
What are the key differences between R5F21246SNFP#X6 and R5F21246SDFP?
The sole functional difference is operating temperature grade: R5F21246SNFP#X6 is rated for -20°C to +85°C (N grade), while R5F21246SDFP extends to -40°C to +85°C (D grade). All electrical, peripheral, and memory specifications are identical - making them drop-in replacements except where ambient thermal conditions demand D-grade qualification.
R5F21246SNFP#X6 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 52-LQFP
- Series:
- R8C/2x/24
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- R8C
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SIO, SSU, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- POR, Voltage Detect, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 41
- Program Memory Size:
- 32KB (32K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 2K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.2V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 12x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F21246SNFP#X6 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F21246SNFP#X6 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F21246SNFP#X6 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F21246SNFP#X6 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F21246SNFP#X6 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F21246SNFP#X6 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F21246SNFP#X6?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F21246SNFP#X6 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F21246SNFP#X6?
R5F21246SNFP#X6 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F21246SNFP#X6 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F21246SNFP#X6?
For technical support, including R5F21246SNFP#X6 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F21246SNFP#X6 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F21246SNFP#X6 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F21246SNFP#X6 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F21246SNFP#X6 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F21246SNFP#X6?
All R5F21246SNFP#X6 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F21246SNFP#X6, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F21246SNFP#X6 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F21246SNFP#X6:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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