Renesas R5F21255SNFP#V2
- Part No.:
- R5F21255SNFP#V2
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 52-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F21255SNFP#V2.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16BIT 24KB FLASH 52LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F21255SNFP#V2 from Renesas Electronics is a 16-bit single-chip CMOS microcontroller in the R8C/25 Group, featuring an R8C/Tiny Series CPU core, 24 KB flash program memory, 2 KB RAM, and 2 KB on-chip data flash (1 KB × 2 blocks). It operates at up to 20 MHz (50 ns min. instruction time), supports 12-channel 10-bit A/D conversion, hardware LIN bus via UART0/timer RA, and real-time clock functionality in timer RE. It targets embedded control in consumer appliances requiring compact, low-power, mixed-signal integration.
For engineers reviewing the R5F21255SNFP#V2 datasheet, R5F21255SNFP#V2 pinout, R5F21255SNFP#V2 application, or R5F21255SNFP#V2 equivalent, key selection considerations include its 52-pin LQFP (PLQP0052JA-A) package, -20°C to +85°C operating range (N version), integrated LIN module, dual data flash blocks for EEPROM emulation, and support for wait/stop low-power modes down to 0.7 µA.
Technical Context
The R5F21255SNFP#V2 implements the R8C/Tiny CPU core with 89 fundamental instructions and a 1 Mbyte address space, enabling efficient C-language execution and interrupt handling across 7 priority levels. Its peripheral set includes two UARTs (UART0/UART1), one I²C interface, one clock-synchronous serial I/O with chip select, and four independent timers (RA, RB, RD×2, RE) with input capture, output compare, and RTC functions.
It integrates three clock generation circuits: XIN-based (up to 20 MHz), high-speed on-chip oscillator (frequency-adjustable), and XCIN-based 32 kHz real-time clock source - all supported by oscillation stop detection and on-chip power-on reset. The device uses CMOS I/O ports (41 general-purpose + 3 input-only pins), with P2_0–P2_7 configurable as LED drive outputs, and includes on-chip voltage detection and watchdog timer (15-bit with prescaler).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | R8C/Tiny 16-bit, 89 instructions, 1 Mbyte address space - enables compact code footprint and deterministic real-time response. |
| Memory | 24 KB flash program ROM + 2 KB RAM + 2 KB data flash (1 KB × 2 blocks) - supports firmware updates and nonvolatile parameter storage without external EEPROM. |
| Operating Speed | 20 MHz max (50 ns min. instruction time at VCC = 3.0–5.5 V) - delivers sufficient throughput for sensor fusion and motor control loops in appliance HMI. |
| A/D Converter | 10-bit resolution, 12 input channels (AN0–AN11), internal reference support via VREF pin - enables direct analog sensing of temperature, voltage, and potentiometer inputs. |
| Timers | Timer RA/RB (8-bit), Timer RD (16-bit × 2, with input capture/output compare), Timer RE (RTC + compare match) - provides flexible timing, PWM generation, and calendar-based wake-up. |
| Serial Interfaces | 2 UARTs (UART0/UART1), 1 I²C bus, 1 clock-synchronous serial I/O with chip select, hardware LIN (via UART0 + timer RA) - supports multi-protocol communication with displays, sensors, and automotive subsystems. |
| Power Management | Wait mode: 2.0 µA (VCC = 3.0 V, f(XCIN) = 32 kHz); Stop mode: 0.7 µA - extends battery life in portable or energy-conscious applications. |
Pinout & Package
Package: 52-pin molded-plastic LQFP (PLQP0052JA-A), 0.65 mm pin pitch, 10 mm × 10 mm body size, RoHS-compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC / AVCC | Power supply input / Analog power | Core logic and analog circuitry supply (2.2–5.5 V); separate AVCC/AVSS pins enable noise-isolated A/D operation with external decoupling. |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous hardware reset; must be held low ≥ 100 ns to initiate full system reset sequence. |
| XIN / XOUT | External crystal/resonator interface | Supports precision timing up to 20 MHz; XOUT is output-only and requires external load capacitance matching. |
| XCIN / XCOUT | 32 kHz real-time clock crystal interface | Enables low-power RTC operation during stop/wait modes; XCOUT is output-only and drives 32.768 kHz crystal. |
| P0_0–P0_7 | Analog input / General I/O | 8-pin port with AN0–AN7 mapping; each pin configurable as digital I/O or A/D input - simplifies sensor front-end design. |
| P1_0–P1_7 | General I/O / Key interrupt / Serial | Includes KI0–KI3 (key scan inputs), RXD0/TXD0 (UART0), CLK0 (serial clock) - supports touch-button interfaces and asynchronous comms. |
| P2_0–P2_7 | LED drive / Timer RD I/O | Configurable as current-sinking LED drivers (up to 20 mA per pin) or TRDIOx timer I/O - eliminates external driver components for status indicators. |
| P3_3–P3_5, P3_7 | I²C / SSI / Chip select | SDA/SCL (I²C), SSI/SCS/SSCK/SSO (clock-synchronous serial) - enables daisy-chain or multi-drop peripheral control with minimal GPIO usage. |
| P6_0–P6_7 | General I/O / Interrupt / UART1 | Includes INT2/INT3, TXD1/RXD1 (UART1), CLK1 - provides secondary serial channel and external event triggering capability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| On-chip data flash (2 KB) | Two independent 1 KB blocks rated for 10,000 erase/write cycles - enables robust firmware parameter storage and field-upgradable configuration tables. |
| Hardware LIN module | Integrated LIN 2.0/2.1 compliance via UART0 + timer RA - reduces BOM cost and software overhead for automotive body electronics and appliance interconnect. |
| Real-time clock (timer RE) | Dedicated 8-bit timer with 32 kHz crystal support and compare-match interrupt - provides accurate timekeeping and periodic wake-up without CPU intervention. |
| Low-power operation | 0.7 µA stop mode current (VCC = 3.0 V) with RTC active - extends operational life in battery-powered remote controls and smart home sensors. |
| Peripheral flexibility | Shared pin functions (e.g., P1_5 = RXD0 / TRAIO / INT1) programmable via register settings - maximizes I/O utility in space-constrained PCB layouts. |
| Robust reset & supervision | On-chip power-on reset, voltage detection circuit, and 15-bit watchdog timer with selectable start condition - ensures reliable startup and fault recovery in unattended systems. |
Applications
| Home Appliance Control | Industrial Sensor Node |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Microcontroller in washing machine main board managing motor drive, water level sensing, user interface, and cycle timing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central control unit executing real-time motor commutation, ADC sampling of pressure/temperature sensors, and LIN communication with display module. Use Value: Integrated LIN, 12-channel ADC, and 2 KB data flash eliminate external transceivers and EEPROM, reducing bill-of-materials and board area. |
Use Scenario: Standalone environmental monitor logging temperature, humidity, and air quality in factory HVAC ducts. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Data acquisition engine with RTC-triggered sampling, low-power sleep between readings, and UART/I²C interfacing to sensor ICs. Use Value: 0.7 µA stop mode and 32 kHz RTC enable multi-year battery operation; on-chip voltage detection prevents brown-out data corruption. |
| Consumer Audio System | Smart Lighting Controller |
|
Use Scenario: Digital audio amplifier subsystem in soundbar managing volume control, equalizer presets, and IR remote decoding. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Peripheral coordinator handling IR input (KI0–KI3), DAC interface via UART, and LED status feedback via P2_0–P2_7. Use Value: Built-in LED drive ports simplify indicator design; 89-instruction R8C core delivers responsive UI response with <50 ns instruction latency. |
Use Scenario: RGBW LED driver in tunable-white architectural lighting fixture with dimming, color mixing, and DALI compatibility. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PWM generator (using Timer RD) and DALI physical layer controller (via UART0 + opto-isolation). Use Value: Hardware LIN and UART peripherals allow dual-protocol support (DALI + LIN) on single MCU; 24 KB flash accommodates bootloader + application. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F21256SNFP | 32 KB program flash, 2 KB RAM, same 2 KB data flash and peripherals | Higher firmware complexity (e.g., OTA update stack + application) requiring >24 KB code space | Select when additional flash headroom is needed for future feature expansion or safety-certified code partitioning. |
| R5F21245SNFP | R8C/24 Group variant: identical package/peripherals but no data flash (only program flash) | Applications not requiring nonvolatile parameter storage or field-upgradable configuration | Choose for cost-sensitive designs where external EEPROM or SRAM backup suffices for configuration retention. |
Compared with R5F21255SNFP#V2, R5F21256SNFP offers greater program memory for complex firmware, while R5F21245SNFP removes data flash to reduce cost - making R5F21255SNFP#V2 the optimal balance of EEPROM-like functionality, code capacity, and price for mid-tier embedded control.
Availability
R5F21255SNFP#V2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for home appliance control, industrial sensor nodes, consumer audio systems, and smart lighting controllers requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturing continuity.
Supply support for R5F21255SNFP#V2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The R8C/25 Group, including R5F21255SNFP#V2, was designed for cost-effective, low-power embedded control in appliances and industrial equipment - emphasizing integrated peripherals, flash reliability, and broad operating temperature support.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and corresponding supply voltage range for R5F21255SNFP#V2?
The R5F21255SNFP#V2 supports a maximum operating frequency of 20 MHz at a supply voltage of 3.0 V to 5.5 V. At lower frequencies - 10 MHz and 5 MHz - it operates down to 2.7 V and 2.2 V respectively, enabling flexible power scaling in battery-powered or low-voltage systems.
Does R5F21255SNFP#V2 include on-chip debug support, and what interface is used?
Yes, R5F21255SNFP#V2 includes on-chip debugging support via the single-wire debug interface using the RESET pin. This allows full breakpoint, step-through, and memory inspection capabilities without dedicated debug pins, preserving I/O count for application use.
How is the data flash organized in R5F21255SNFP#V2, and what is its endurance rating?
The R5F21255SNFP#V2 contains 2 KB of on-chip data flash structured as two independent 1 KB blocks. Each block is rated for 10,000 erase/write cycles under specified VCC conditions (2.7–5.5 V), supporting reliable parameter storage and firmware update staging.
Can R5F21255SNFP#V2 operate in extended temperature environments, and what versions are available?
The R5F21255SNFP#V2 is the N version, rated for -20°C to +85°C ambient operation. D version (R5F21255SDFP) supports -40°C to +85°C, and Y version (available on request) extends to -20°C to +105°C - all sharing identical pinout and functionality.
What peripheral resources does R5F21255SNFP#V2 provide for analog signal acquisition?
R5F21255SNFP#V2 integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation A/D converter with 12 input channels (AN0–AN11), programmable sample-and-hold, and selectable reference sources (internal or external via VREF pin), enabling precise measurement of sensors, potentiometers, and power rails.
R5F21255SNFP#V2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 52-LQFP
- Series:
- R8C/2x/25
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- R8C
- Core Size:
- 16-Bit
- Speed:
- 20MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, LINbus, SIO, SSU, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- POR, Voltage Detect, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 41
- Program Memory Size:
- 24KB (24K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 2K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.2V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 12x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -20°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F21255SNFP#V2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F21255SNFP#V2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F21255SNFP#V2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F21255SNFP#V2 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F21255SNFP#V2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F21255SNFP#V2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F21255SNFP#V2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F21255SNFP#V2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F21255SNFP#V2?
R5F21255SNFP#V2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F21255SNFP#V2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F21255SNFP#V2?
For technical support, including R5F21255SNFP#V2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F21255SNFP#V2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F21255SNFP#V2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F21255SNFP#V2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F21255SNFP#V2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F21255SNFP#V2?
All R5F21255SNFP#V2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F21255SNFP#V2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F21255SNFP#V2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F21255SNFP#V2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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