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Renesas R5F2138CWJFP#U0

Part No.:
R5F2138CWJFP#U0
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
80-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixR5F2138CWJFP#U0.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16BIT 128KB FLASH 80LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,407

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Product details

Overview

R5F2138CWJFP from Renesas Electronics is an 80-pin LQFP 128 KB flash MCU in the R8C/38W Group, featuring an R8C CPU core, single-channel CAN interface (ISO 11898-1), 1 KB × 4 data flash with background operation (BGO), 10-bit 20-channel ADC, and six 16-bit timers including RD (dual 16-bit PWM with three-phase output) for automotive body control and industrial LAN applications.

For engineers reviewing the R5F2138CWJFP datasheet, R5F2138CWJFP pinout, R5F2138CWJFP application, or R5F2138CWJFP equivalent, key selection criteria include CAN bus integration, data flash BGO support, -40°C to +85°C operating range (J version), 80-pin LQFP package compatibility, and peripheral set alignment with vehicle ECU and factory automation node designs.

Technical Context

The R5F2138CWJFP implements the R8C CPU core with 89 fundamental instructions and a 16×16→32-bit hardware multiplier, enabling deterministic 50 ns minimum instruction execution at 20 MHz. Its memory architecture includes 128 KB program ROM, 10 KB RAM, and four 1 KB data flash blocks supporting background erase/write during program execution.

Peripheral integration centers on real-time control: Timer RD provides dual 16-bit channels with reset-synchronous and complementary PWM modes for motor drive; the CAN module offers 16 mailboxes and full ISO 11898-1 compliance; UART0/1/2 plus SSU and dual hardware LIN support enable multi-protocol communication in constrained embedded nodes.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core R8C core with 16×16→32-bit multiplier and 50 ns min. instruction time at 20 MHz - enables high-efficiency real-time math for sensor fusion and actuator control.
Memory 128 KB flash ROM + 1 KB × 4 data flash with BGO - allows firmware updates and parameter storage without halting application execution.
CAN Interface Single-channel, ISO 11898-1 compliant, 16 mailbox FIFO - supports robust vehicle network messaging with hardware arbitration and error handling.
ADC 10-bit resolution, 20 input channels, sample-and-hold, sweep mode - captures analog sensor data (e.g., temperature, voltage, current) across multiple points synchronously.
Timers Timer RD (dual 16-bit) with reset-synchronous/complementary PWM - generates precise three-phase waveforms for BLDC motor control with dead-time insertion.
Package & Temp 80-pin LQFP (PLQP0080KB-A), -40°C to +85°C (J version) - meets automotive interior and industrial control mechanical and thermal requirements.
Power 2.7–5.5 V supply, typical 7 mA at 5.0 V/20 MHz - enables direct connection to 5 V rails and low-power operation in battery-backed systems.

Pinout & Package

Package: 80-pin LQFP (PLQP0080KB-A), 0.50 mm pitch, 12 mm × 12 mm body, exposed pad not specified. Pin functions are multiplexed and configurable via register settings per the R8C/38W Group specification.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
P0_0–P0_7 Analog inputs AN0–AN7 Primary ADC channel group; shared with general-purpose I/O and serial functions - enables sensor interface consolidation.
P1_0–P1_3 Key input (KI0–KI3) + AN8–AN11 Dedicated wake-up-capable inputs for low-power keypad sensing with integrated analog front-end.
P6_1/P6_2 CTX0/CRX0 Dedicated CAN transceiver interface pins - require external CAN PHY; isolated from other peripherals for noise immunity.
P3_4/P3_5/P3_7 UART2 (RXD2/TXD2/SSCK) Shared I²C-bus (SCL2/SDA2), IE-bus, and clock sync I/O - supports flexible communication protocol selection on one port group.
P4_6/P4_7 XIN/XOUT Crystal oscillator input/output for precision timing; supports 1–20 MHz external crystal or ceramic resonator.
RESET Active-low reset input Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; compatible with external reset ICs and power-on reset circuits.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Background Operation (BGO) Data flash erase/write while CPU executes code - eliminates interrupt latency during firmware updates or calibration storage.
Three-Phase PWM Generation Timer RD's reset-synchronous and complementary modes generate synchronized 6-pin outputs with programmable dead time - directly drives 3-phase inverter gate drivers.
Hardware LIN Support Two independent LIN channels using UART0/1 + timers RA0/RA1 - enables dual LIN slave nodes (e.g., door module + seat control) without software protocol overhead.
Voltage Detection Circuit Configurable voltage detection level (VDD monitor) with power-on reset and selectable trip point - ensures reliable brown-out recovery in automotive 12 V systems.
On-Chip Debug Fully integrated debug interface with flash rewrite capability - supports in-system programming and real-time variable inspection without external emulator.

Applications

Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial CAN Node

Use Scenario: Centralized control of lighting, windows, locks, and mirrors in passenger vehicles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing CAN message routing, PWM dimming, and analog sensor acquisition.

Use Value: Integrated CAN + 20-channel ADC + BGO data flash enables single-chip implementation with field-upgradable calibration tables.

Use Scenario: Distributed I/O node in factory automation networks communicating via CANopen.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol-aware edge controller managing discrete I/O, analog monitoring, and CAN message framing.

Use Value: Hardware CAN mailbox management and 69-interrupt vector prioritization ensure deterministic response to network events.

Motor Drive Interface Automotive LIN Subsystem

Use Scenario: Gate driver interface for 3-phase BLDC motors in HVAC blowers or power steering assist.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: PWM waveform generator with complementary outputs and dead-time control.

Use Value: Timer RD's reset-synchronous PWM mode delivers synchronized 6-pin outputs for inverter bridge control without CPU intervention.

Use Scenario: Seat position memory and mirror adjustment subsystem linked via LIN to main BCM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual hardware LIN slave with automatic checksum, sync-break detection, and sleep/wake management.

Use Value: Offloads LIN protocol stack from host MCU, reducing firmware complexity and improving bus timing accuracy.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5F2138AWJFP 96 KB program ROM, same 1 KB × 4 data flash, identical CAN and timer peripherals Lower firmware footprint requirement; suitable for cost-sensitive BCM variants with reduced feature set Select when application code size fits within 96 KB and no additional ROM headroom is needed.
R5F2138CXJFP R8C/38X Group: same 128 KB ROM, no data flash, identical CAN/peripherals Lacks BGO data flash - unsuitable for runtime parameter logging or field calibration updates Choose only if data flash functionality is unnecessary and CAN + LIN + PWM features are primary requirements.

Compared with R5F2138AWJFP and R5F2138CXJFP, the R5F2138CWJFP uniquely combines maximum program ROM (128 KB), full data flash BGO capability, and CAN/LIN/PWM integration - making it optimal for feature-rich automotive ECUs requiring both code space and nonvolatile parameter storage.

Availability

R5F2138CWJFP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial CAN networks, motor control interfaces, and LIN subsystems requiring stable component supply across extended lifecycle programs.

Supply support for R5F2138CWJFP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT markets.

The R8C/38W Group, including R5F2138CWJFP, was designed for cost-effective, real-time automotive body control and industrial network nodes requiring CAN, LIN, PWM, and analog sensing in a single chip.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for R5F2138CWJFP?

The R5F2138CWJFP is the J-version device, rated for operation from -40°C to +85°C ambient temperature. This range aligns with automotive interior and industrial control environments where extended thermal stability is required without high-temperature qualification costs. The K-version (e.g., R5F2138CWKFP) extends to +125°C for under-hood applications.

Does R5F2138CWJFP support background operation for data flash writes?

Yes, R5F2138CWJFP includes a dedicated Background Operation (BGO) function for its 1 KB × 4 data flash blocks. This allows the CPU to execute application code while simultaneously erasing or programming data flash - essential for logging fault data or updating calibration parameters without interrupting real-time control loops.

How many CAN mailboxes does R5F2138CWJFP provide?

R5F2138CWJFP provides 16 dedicated CAN mailboxes in its single-channel CAN module, conforming to ISO 11898-1. These mailboxes support hardware-based message filtering, priority arbitration, and FIFO buffering - enabling efficient reception and transmission of multiple CAN identifiers without CPU polling overhead.

What timer peripherals in R5F2138CWJFP support three-phase motor control?

Timer RD in R5F2138CWJFP supports three-phase motor control via two 16-bit channels with reset-synchronous PWM and complementary PWM modes. These modes generate precisely timed, phase-shifted 6-pin outputs with configurable dead time - directly driving gate drivers for BLDC or PMSM inverters without external logic.

Is R5F2138CWJFP pin-compatible with other R8C/38x Group MCUs?

R5F2138CWJFP uses the PLQP0080KB-A 80-pin LQFP package shared across all R8C/38W/X/Y/Z Group devices. While pinout is identical, functional differences exist: only W and X Groups include CAN; only W and Y Groups include data flash. Therefore, R5F2138CWJFP is mechanically pin-compatible but not functionally drop-in with non-W Group variants.

R5F2138CWJFP#U0 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
80-LQFP
Series:
R8C/3x/38W
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
R8C
Core Size:
16-Bit
Speed:
20MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, LINbus, SIO, SSU, UART/USART
Peripherals:
POR, PWM, Voltage Detect, WDT
Number of I/O:
75
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
4K x 8
RAM Size:
10K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
2.7V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 20x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

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7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F2138CWJFP#U0?

All R5F2138CWJFP#U0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F2138CWJFP#U0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The R5F2138CWJFP#U0 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for R5F2138CWJFP#U0:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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