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Renesas R5F523E5KGNF#40

Part No.:
R5F523E5KGNF#40
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
40-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixR5F523E5KGNF#40.pdf
Description:
32BIT MCU RX23E-B 128K HWQFN40 -
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,503

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Product details

Overview

R5F523E5KGNF#40 from Renesas is a 32-bit RXv2 microcontroller optimized for high-precision analog measurement in industrial sensing applications. It integrates a 24-bit delta-sigma ADC with ±10-V input capability, rail-to-rail programmable gain instrumentation amplifier (gain = 1–128), 128 KB on-chip flash, 16 KB SRAM, and a CAN 2.0B interface compliant to ISO 11898-1 at up to 1 Mbps - all operating at 32 MHz.

For engineers reviewing the R5F523E5KGNF#40 datasheet, R5F523E5KGNF#40 pinout, R5F523E5KGNF#40 application, or R5F523E5KGNF#40 equivalent, this MCU delivers calibrated 24-bit measurement resolution at up to 125 kSPS, low-drift voltage reference (2.5 V, 8 ppm/°C), dual excitation current sources (50–1000 µA), and IEC 60730-compliant self-diagnostic support for safety-critical sensor systems.

Technical Context

The R5F523E5KGNF#40 implements the RXv2 CPU core with IEEE 754-compliant 32-bit FPU, 64 DMIPS performance at 32 MHz, and Harvard architecture with 5-stage pipeline. Its analog subsystem centers on the DSADB module, featuring fourth- and fifth-order sinc digital filters, simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection at 10/54 SPS, and offset/gain error calibration.

Power management includes three low-power modes (sleep, deep sleep, software standby), LPT operation during standby, and voltage detection circuits (LVDAb) with 14-level programmable thresholds. Clocking supports main oscillator (1–20 MHz), sub-clock (32.768 kHz), PLL, and dedicated IWDT oscillator (15 kHz).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
CPU Core RXv2 32-bit CISC with FPU, 64 DMIPS @ 32 MHz - enables real-time floating-point math for sensor linearization and compensation.
Flash / RAM / Data Flash 128 KB / 16 KB / 8 KB - sufficient for firmware, calibration tables, and field-updatable sensor coefficients with 1M erase cycles.
24-bit Delta-Sigma ADC 8-channel differential input, ±10-V HVAIN pins, 125 kSPS max - supports direct connection to strain gauges and load cells without external signal conditioning.
PGA & Reference Rail-to-rail PGA (gain 1–128), 2.5 V ref (8 ppm/°C drift) - ensures stable gain and reference over –40°C to +105°C industrial temperature range.
Excitation Current Sources Two channels, 50–1000 µA, ±0.2% matching - enables precise ratiometric bridge excitation and RTD biasing with matched thermal drift (5 ppm/°C).
Communication Interfaces CAN 2.0B (1 Mbps), 6× SCI, 1× I²C, 1× RSPI - provides robust fieldbus connectivity and flexible host interface options for sensor node integration.
Operating Voltage / Temp 1.8–5.5 V supply, –40°C to +105°C (G-version) - supports wide-input industrial power rails and extended ambient operation.

Pinout & Package

Packaged in a 40-pin HWQFN (PWQN0040KD-A), 6 × 6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, with exposed thermal pad. Pin functions include 13 general-purpose I/Os (5-V tolerant), 2 HVAIN inputs (±10 V), AVCC0/AVSS0 analog supplies, VREFH/VREFL reference pins, IEXC0/IEXC1 excitation outputs, and dedicated DSAD clock/control signals.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VCC / VSS Digital power supply / ground 1.8–5.5 V operation; decoupling required per Renesas layout guidelines for noise-sensitive ADC performance.
AVCC0 / AVSS0 Analog power supply / ground 4.5–5.5 V recommended for full 24-bit ADC accuracy; separate analog/digital ground planes essential.
HVAIN0 / HVAIN1 High-voltage analog inputs ±10-V differential input capability - eliminates need for external attenuators when interfacing with industrial transducers.
IEXC0 / IEXC1 Excitation current outputs Programmable 50–1000 µA sources with ±0.2% matching - enables precision 3-/4-wire RTD and bridge measurements.
VREFH / VREFL ADC reference voltage terminals Accept external reference or use internal 2.5 V source; external reference improves system-level accuracy traceability.
TXD0 / RXD0 SCI0 asynchronous serial interface Configurable baud rate generator supports isolated UART communication to host controllers or displays.
CAN_TX / CAN_RX CAN 2.0B physical layer interface Direct connection to ISO 11898-2 transceiver; supports 1 Mbps data rate for real-time distributed sensor networks.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
24-bit delta-sigma ADC with sinc filtering Effective resolution up to 24 bits at 3.8 SPS; fifth-order sinc + first-order sinc filter enables simultaneous 50/60 Hz rejection without notch tuning.
Programmable gain instrumentation amplifier Rail-to-rail input/output, gain 1–128, 11 nVRMS noise @ gain=128 - preserves SNR for microvolt-level sensor signals.
IEC 60730 compliance support Hardware-assisted RAM test (DOC), A/D converter self-test, clock accuracy monitoring (CAC), and IWDT diagnostics - reduces functional safety certification effort.
Event Link Controller (ELC) Enables autonomous peripheral triggering (e.g., MTU timer start → DSAD conversion) without CPU wake-up - extends battery life in low-power sensor nodes.
Low-side switch (LSW) 10 Ω on-resistance, 30 mA max - allows controlled power gating of external sensors or transducers directly from MCU GPIO.

Applications

Strain Gauge Load Cell Interface 4–20 mA Smart Transmitter

Use Scenario: High-accuracy weight measurement in industrial scales and hopper systems requiring ±0.01% full-scale linearity.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary signal acquisition MCU with integrated PGA, 24-bit ADC, excitation sourcing, and CAN output.

Use Value: Eliminates external instrumentation amplifier and reference ICs; ±10-V HVAIN pins accept raw bridge outputs directly.

Use Scenario: Field-mounted pressure, temperature, or flow transmitter converting analog sensor output to HART-enabled 4–20 mA loop.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sensor signal conditioner, digital processing unit, and loop-current controller with HART modulation support via SCI.

Use Value: On-chip 16-bit DAC and excitation sources enable closed-loop current control; CAN interface supports multi-drop digital backup channel.

RTD-Based Temperature Monitor Industrial Battery Management Unit

Use Scenario: Precision temperature monitoring in HVAC chillers, reactor vessels, and food processing equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog front-end for 3-wire/4-wire Pt100/Pt1000 RTDs with cold-junction compensation and linearization.

Use Value: Dual matched excitation currents (IEXC0/IEXC1) ensure ratiometric accuracy; low-drift voltage reference stabilizes measurement over temperature.

Use Scenario: Secondary protection and cell monitoring in 12–48 V industrial battery packs for UPS, robotics, and energy storage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-precision voltage/current sensing hub with fault detection, isolation-ready communication, and thermal monitoring.

Use Value: ±10-V HVAIN pins measure shunt voltages up to ±50 mV; built-in temperature sensor and voltage detectors enable comprehensive pack health analysis.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision analog measurement MCU applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
R5F523E5KDFM 64-pin LFQFP (PLQP0064KB-C), same 128 KB flash, 16 KB RAM, ±10-V HVAIN, but lacks LCD controller and has only 4 differential DSAD inputs vs. 8 in R5F523E5KGNF#40. Suitable for space-constrained PCBs where 40-pin QFN footprint is preferred over 64-pin QFP; identical analog performance but fewer GPIOs (30 vs. 13 usable). Select R5F523E5KDFM if board layout requires larger package with more I/O; choose R5F523E5KGNF#40 for compact designs needing minimal footprint and full 8-channel DSAD support.
R5F523E5KGNF#30 Identical silicon and electrical specs; differs only in packaging - #30 denotes embossed tape (reel) vs. #40 tray - no functional or parametric difference. No application difference; both support identical operating conditions, temperature range (–40°C to +105°C), and peripheral configurations. R5F523E5KGNF#30 is functionally identical and suitable for automated SMT assembly; R5F523E5KGNF#40 is optimized for manual prototyping and low-volume evaluation.

Compared with R5F523E5KDFM, the R5F523E5KGNF#40 offers higher pin density and identical analog precision in a smaller 40-pin HWQFN, while R5F523E5KGNF#30 provides identical functionality in tape-and-reel form for production scalability - making the #40 variant optimal for compact, high-channel-count sensor nodes.

Availability

R5F523E5KGNF#40 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, smart transmitters, and battery monitoring systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and guaranteed -40°C to +105°C operation.

Supply support for R5F523E5KGNF#40 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.

The RX23E-B Group - including the R5F523E5KGNF#40 - was designed specifically for high-accuracy, low-drift analog measurement in industrial sensing, supporting IEC 60730 compliance and eliminating external signal-conditioning components.

FAQ

What is the maximum sampling rate of the 24-bit delta-sigma ADC in the R5F523E5KGNF#40?

The R5F523E5KGNF#40 supports a maximum sampling rate of 125 kSPS for its 24-bit delta-sigma ADC (DSADB). This rate is achievable with modulator clock fMOD = 4 MHz and appropriate sinc filter configuration - enabling high-speed precision measurement for dynamic sensor signals such as vibration or fast-response pressure transducers.

Does the R5F523E5KGNF#40 support ±10-V analog inputs, and how are they implemented?

Yes, the R5F523E5KGNF#40 supports ±10-V analog inputs via dedicated HVAIN0 and HVAIN1 pins. These pins connect directly to the internal 24-bit delta-sigma ADC's analog multiplexer and programmable gain instrumentation amplifier, allowing direct interface with industrial transducers without external level-shifting circuitry - confirmed in the DSADB section of the R01DS0402EJ0100 datasheet.

What is the operating temperature range specified for the R5F523E5KGNF#40?

The R5F523E5KGNF#40 is a G-version device rated for an operating ambient temperature range of –40°C to +105°C. This specification is explicitly defined in Table 1.3 of the R01DS0402EJ0100 datasheet and applies across all supported supply voltages (1.8–5.5 V) and peripheral functions, including the 24-bit ADC and CAN interface.

How many excitation current sources does the R5F523E5KGNF#40 integrate, and what are their key specifications?

The R5F523E5KGNF#40 integrates two independent excitation current sources (IEXC0 and IEXC1), each programmable from 50 µA to 1000 µA in six discrete steps. They feature ±0.2% current matching and 5 ppm/°C drift matching - critical for accurate 3-/4-wire RTD measurements and ratiometric bridge sensing, as documented in the AFEA section of the datasheet.

Is the R5F523E5KGNF#40 pin-compatible with other members of the RX23E-B Group, such as R5F523E5KDFM?

No, the R5F523E5KGNF#40 (40-pin HWQFN) is not pin-compatible with R5F523E5KDFM (64-pin LFQFP); they differ in package type, pin count, and physical layout. While both share identical core peripherals and analog specifications, their I/O mapping, power pin distribution, and thermal pad configuration are incompatible - requiring distinct PCB layouts for each package variant.

R5F523E5KGNF#40 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Package/Case:
40-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Series:
RX23E-B
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
-
Core Processor:
RXv2
Core Size:
32-Bit
Speed:
32MHz
Connectivity:
CANbus, I2C, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals:
DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
13
Program Memory Size:
128KB (128K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
8K x 8
RAM Size:
16K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.8V ~ 5.5V
Data Converters:
A/D 6x12b SAR, 4x24b Sigma-Delta; D/A 1x16b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

R5F523E5KGNF#40 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for R5F523E5KGNF#40 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F523E5KGNF#40 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for R5F523E5KGNF#40 reliable?

The price and inventory of R5F523E5KGNF#40 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F523E5KGNF#40 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F523E5KGNF#40?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F523E5KGNF#40 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for R5F523E5KGNF#40?

R5F523E5KGNF#40 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your R5F523E5KGNF#40 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F523E5KGNF#40?

For technical support, including R5F523E5KGNF#40 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F523E5KGNF#40 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F523E5KGNF#40 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All R5F523E5KGNF#40 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F523E5KGNF#40 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F523E5KGNF#40?

All R5F523E5KGNF#40 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F523E5KGNF#40, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The R5F523E5KGNF#40 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for R5F523E5KGNF#40:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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