Renesas R5F523E5NGFP#50
- Part No.:
- R5F523E5NGFP#50
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 100-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F523E5NGFP#50.pdf
- Description:
- 32BIT MCU RX23E-B 128K LFQFP100
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F523E5NGFP#50 from Renesas is a 32-bit RXv2 microcontroller optimized for high-precision analog measurement in industrial sensor nodes and metering systems. It integrates a 24-bit delta-sigma ADC with ±10-V input capability, rail-to-rail programmable gain instrumentation amplifier (PGA), on-chip excitation current sources (50–1000 µA), 2.5-V low-drift voltage reference (8 ppm/°C), and CAN 2.0B interface - all operating at up to 32 MHz with 128 KB flash, 16 KB SRAM, and 8 KB data flash.
For engineers reviewing the R5F523E5NGFP#50 datasheet, R5F523E5NGFP#50 pinout, R5F523E5NGFP#50 application, or R5F523E5NGFP#50 equivalent, this MCU is selected for designs requiring simultaneous high-resolution sigma-delta conversion, precision analog front-end control, IEC60730-compliant self-test, and deterministic real-time communication via CAN or SCI in compact 100-pin LFQFP packaging.
Technical Context
The R5F523E5NGFP#50 implements the RXv2 CPU core with IEEE 754-compliant 32-bit FPU, 64 DMIPS @ 32 MHz, and memory protection unit (MPU) - enabling deterministic real-time execution of sensor fusion and calibration algorithms. Its analog subsystem centers on the DSADB module: a 24-bit delta-sigma ADC with selectable sinc filters, 3.8 SPS to 31.25 kSPS sampling (per J-column spec), ±10-V HVAIN inputs, and integrated PGA (gain 1–128) with 11 nVRMS noise at gain=128.
Digital integration includes one CAN channel (ISO 11898-1, up to 1 Mbps), seven SCI channels (including LIN-capable SCIh), RSPI (16 Mbps), RIIC (400 kbps), and ELC-driven event-triggered operation - allowing peripheral coordination without CPU wake-up. Power management supports three low-power modes, LPT operation during software standby, and 1.8–5.5 V single-supply operation with voltage detection circuits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | RXv2 32-bit CISC Harvard architecture, 32 MHz max, 64 DMIPS - enables real-time signal processing with ultra-compact code density. |
| Flash / RAM / Data Flash | 128 KB on-chip flash (no wait states @ 32 MHz), 16 KB SRAM, 8 KB data flash (1M erase/write cycles) - supports field firmware updates and parameter storage. |
| 24-bit Delta-Sigma ADC | DSADB unit: 31.25 kSPS max sampling rate, 24-bit resolution, ±10-V input range on HVAIN pins - targets high-accuracy load cell, RTD, and strain gauge interfaces. |
| Programmable Gain Amplifier | Rail-to-rail PGA with gain = 1 to 128, 11 nVRMS input noise (gain=128), offset drift 4 nV/°C - delivers stable amplification for microvolt-level sensor signals. |
| Voltage Reference | On-chip 2.5 V reference, 8 ppm/°C drift (–40 to +85°C), ±10 mA output - eliminates external reference ICs in precision measurement paths. |
| Communication Interfaces | 1× CAN 2.0B (1 Mbps), 7× SCI (including LIN), 1× RSPI (16 Mbps), 1× I²C (400 kbps) - provides robust industrial bus connectivity and flexible peripheral bridging. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +85°C (D-version) - qualified for industrial ambient environments without derating. |
Pinout & Package
Package: PLQP0100KB-B - 100-pin Low-Profile Quad Flat Package, 14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC / VSS | Power supply / Ground | Core and I/O power domains; decoupling required per Renesas layout guidelines for noise-sensitive analog operation. |
| HVAIN0–HVAIN3 | Analog input (high-voltage) | ±10-V differential/single-ended inputs for DSADB; support direct connection to industrial transducers without external level-shifting. |
| AVCC0 / AVSS0 | Analog power / ground | Independent analog supply domain (4.5–5.5 V); isolation critical for achieving 24-bit effective resolution. |
| EXC0 / EXC1 | Excitation current outputs | Two programmable current sources (50–1000 µA, ±0.2% matching) - drive 4-wire RTDs or bridge sensors with matched sourcing. |
| TXD0 / RXD0 | SCI0 serial interface | Asynchronous UART interface for debug, configuration, or host communication; supports bit-rate modulation for noise immunity. |
| CANH / CANL | CAN bus differential pair | Direct connection to ISO 11898-1 physical layer; internal termination resistors not included - external 120 Ω required. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| IEC60730 Self-Diagnostic Support | Hardware-assisted RAM test (DOC), A/D converter disconnect detection, clock accuracy monitoring (CAC), and IWDT diagnostics - reduces functional safety certification effort. |
| Event Link Controller (ELC) | Enables autonomous peripheral triggering (e.g., MTU timer start → DSADB conversion) without CPU intervention - cuts latency and power in sensor polling loops. |
| Delta-Sigma ADC Digital Filters | Four configurable sinc filter options (e.g., 5th-order + 1st-order) - allows trade-off between noise rejection (50/60 Hz), settling time, and data rate for specific sensor types. |
| Low-Power Timer (LPT) | 16-bit counter running from sub-clock (32.768 kHz) during software standby - enables periodic wake-up for battery-powered sensor nodes with µA-level quiescent current. |
| On-Chip Bias Voltage Generator | VBIAS = (AVCC0 + AVSS0)/2 - provides precise mid-supply reference for AC-coupled sensor interfaces or PGA common-mode setting. |
Applications
| Industrial Flow Meter | Smart Electricity Meter |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-accuracy volumetric flow measurement using differential pressure transducers and temperature-compensated RTDs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary measurement MCU handling synchronized DSADB sampling, excitation current control, linearization, and CAN-based data reporting. Use Value: 24-bit ADC with ±10-V inputs and 31.25 kSPS captures fast transient pressure spikes; on-chip 2.5 V reference ensures long-term stability without external trimming. |
Use Scenario: Revenue-grade energy metering with polyphase voltage/current sensing, harmonic analysis, and tamper detection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System controller executing metrology algorithms, managing isolated communication (SCI/RSPI), and performing IEC62056-21 protocol over optical port. Use Value: Dual ADC subsystem (24-bit DSADB + 12-bit S12AD) enables simultaneous high-precision and high-speed sampling; built-in CRC and DOC accelerate checksum and data validation. |
| Condition Monitoring Node | Industrial Weigh Scale Controller |
Use Scenario: Vibration and temperature monitoring on rotating machinery using piezoelectric accelerometers and thermistors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Edge-processing node performing FFT-based spectral analysis, threshold-triggered alerts, and CAN bus telemetry transmission. Use Value: RXv2 FPU enables real-time floating-point FFT; ELC-linked MTU triggers DSADB sampling at precise intervals - eliminating jitter in time-domain analysis. |
Use Scenario: Platform scale with 4-wire load cell array, tare compensation, and digital display interface. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog front-end controller managing PGA gain switching, DSADB oversampling, and LCD driver output (40×4 SEG/COM). Use Value: Rail-to-rail PGA (gain 1–128) adapts to varying load cell sensitivities; low-side switch (10 Ω) enables automatic zero-calibration by shorting inputs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-precision analog microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F523E5LGFP#50 | Same package and core, but supports 125 kSPS DSADB sampling and ±10-V input range with LCD driver enabled. | Required when higher sampling rates or on-chip display driving (40×4 LCD) is needed. | Select R5F523E5LGFP#50 if system requires >31.25 kSPS acquisition or integrated LCD control; otherwise R5F523E5NGFP#50 offers optimal cost/performance for 31.25 kSPS metering. |
| R5F523E6NGFP#50 | 256 KB flash / 32 KB RAM variant, identical analog specs and package - no change to DSADB performance or I/O count. | Suitable for applications needing larger firmware footprint (e.g., multi-protocol stacks, OTA update buffers). | Choose R5F523E6NGFP#50 only when additional flash/RAM is confirmed necessary; R5F523E5NGFP#50 suffices for most sensor node firmware with 128 KB headroom. |
Compared with R5F523E5LGFP#50 and R5F523E6NGFP#50, the R5F523E5NGFP#50 delivers identical 31.25 kSPS delta-sigma conversion, CAN, and excitation current capabilities in the same 100-pin LFQFP, while optimizing BOM cost through reduced memory and omission of LCD driver logic - making it the targeted choice for non-display industrial measurement endpoints.
Availability
R5F523E5NGFP#50 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial flow meters, smart electricity meters, condition monitoring nodes, and weigh scale controllers requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for R5F523E5NGFP#50 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT applications - with deep expertise in precision analog-MCU integration.
The RX23E-B Group, including the R5F523E5NGFP#50, was designed specifically for high-accuracy sensor signal conditioning and metrology in industrial automation, energy management, and test equipment - combining 24-bit delta-sigma ADCs, programmable analog front-ends, and real-time communication in a single chip.
FAQ
What is the maximum sampling rate supported by the 24-bit delta-sigma ADC in the R5F523E5NGFP#50?
The R5F523E5NGFP#50 supports a maximum sampling rate of 31.25 kSPS for its 24-bit delta-sigma ADC (DSADB), as specified in Table 1.3 of the R01DS0402EJ0100 datasheet. This rate applies to the 'N' variant (e.g., R5F523E5NGFP#50) and is achieved with appropriate modulator clock configuration and filter selection - distinct from the 125 kSPS capability of 'L' or 'K' variants.
Does the R5F523E5NGFP#50 include an integrated LCD controller/driver?
No, the R5F523E5NGFP#50 does not include an LCD controller/driver. Per Figure 1.1 and Table 1.3 of the datasheet, the 'N' suffix indicates the 31.25 kSPS sampling variant *without* LCD functionality. Only part numbers with suffix 'J', 'L', or 'K' (e.g., R5F523E5LGFP#50) integrate the LCDC module supporting up to 40×4 segment/common configurations.
What analog input voltage range is supported by the HVAIN pins on the R5F523E5NGFP#50?
The HVAIN pins on the R5F523E5NGFP#50 support a ±5-V input range, consistent with its 'N' variant designation in Table 1.3. This is confirmed by the "Analog Input Range (max.)" column showing "5 V" for all R5F523E5Nxxx part numbers - differentiating it from 'L'/'K' variants rated for ±10 V.
Can the R5F523E5NGFP#50 operate from a single 3.3-V supply?
Yes, the R5F523E5NGFP#50 operates from a single 1.8-V to 5.5-V supply. At 3.3 V, it supports full 32-MHz operation per the "Power supply voltages/Operating frequencies" section (Page 6), and AVCC0 must be supplied at 4.5–5.5 V when using the 24-bit DSADB - meaning a separate 5-V analog rail is required for maximum ADC performance.
How many excitation current sources does the R5F523E5NGFP#50 provide, and what are their key specifications?
The R5F523E5NGFP#50 provides two independent excitation current sources (IEXC0 and IEXC1), each programmable from 50 µA to 1000 µA in six discrete steps. Key specs include ±0.2% current matching between channels and 5 ppm/°C drift matching - enabling precise 4-wire RTD or bridge sensor biasing without external current-setting components.
R5F523E5NGFP#50 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 100-LQFP
- Series:
- RX23E-B
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- -
- Core Processor:
- RXv2
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit
- Speed:
- 32MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, I2C, SCI, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LCD, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 58
- Program Memory Size:
- 128KB (128K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 8K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 16K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.8V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x12b SAR, 8x24b Sigma-Delta; D/A 1x16b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F523E5NGFP#50 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F523E5NGFP#50 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F523E5NGFP#50 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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The price and inventory of R5F523E5NGFP#50 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F523E5NGFP#50 is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F523E5NGFP#50?
For technical support, including R5F523E5NGFP#50 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F523E5NGFP#50 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F523E5NGFP#50 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F523E5NGFP#50 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F523E5NGFP#50 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F523E5NGFP#50?
All R5F523E5NGFP#50 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F523E5NGFP#50, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F523E5NGFP#50 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F523E5NGFP#50:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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