Renesas R5F56216BDBG#U0
- Part No.:
- R5F56216BDBG#U0
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 176-LFBGA
- Datasheet:
-
R5F56216BDBG#U0.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 256KB FLSH 176LFBGA
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F56216BDBG from Renesas is a 32-bit RX CPU-based microcontroller delivering 165 DMIPS at 100 MHz, featuring single-precision IEEE-754 FPU, 256 KB flash, 64 KB SRAM, 32 KB data flash, Ethernet MAC (10/100 Mbps), USB 2.0 Full-Speed Host/Function/OTG, CAN 2.0B (1 channel, 32 mailboxes), 12-bit ADC (8 ch), dual 10-bit DAC, and TFT-LCD controller - deployed in industrial HMIs and networked embedded gateways.
For engineers reviewing the R5F56216BDBG datasheet, R5F56216BDBG pinout, R5F56216BDBG application, or R5F56216BDBG equivalent, key selection criteria include its LFBGA176 package with 176 pins, 100 MHz operation under 2.7–3.6 V, -40°C to +85°C temperature range, and integrated peripherals enabling single-chip connectivity for real-time control and communication.
Technical Context
The R5F56216BDBG implements the RXv1 CPU core with CISC-Harvard architecture, 5-stage pipeline, and variable-length instructions, supporting memory protection (MPU) and background JTAG debug with high-speed trace. Its clock system integrates PLL with selectable division/multiplication for ICLK (up to 100 MHz), PCLK (up to 50 MHz), and BCLK (up to 50 MHz).
It features four DMA channels, two EXDMA channels, and a Data Transfer Controller (DTC) for peripheral-triggered transfers. Communication subsystems include dual USB ports (176-pin variant), RMII/MII Ethernet interface with dedicated 2-KB TX/RX FIFOs, and SCI (6 ch), RSPI (2 ch), I²C (2 ch), and CAN (1 ch) - all operating independently under separate clock domains.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | RXv1 32-bit CISC-Harvard with 5-stage pipeline, 165 DMIPS @ 100 MHz |
| Flash Memory | 256 KB main flash, zero wait-state operation at full 100 MHz CPU speed |
| SRAM | 64 KB on-chip SRAM, no wait-state, supports instruction/operand execution |
| Data Flash | 32 KB with 30K erase cycles, background erase/program without CPU stall |
| ADC | 12-bit × 8-channel unit with sample-and-hold, 1.0 µs conversion time @ 50 MHz PCLK |
| DAC | 10-bit × 2-channel, output voltage range 0 V to VREFH (2.7–3.6 V) |
| Operating Temp | -40°C to +85°C ambient, qualified for industrial environments |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 3.6 V single supply (VCC = PLLVCC = AVCC), 5-V tolerant GPIO |
Pinout & Package
LFBGA176 package (PLBG0176GA-A), 13 mm × 13 mm, 0.8 mm pitch, 176-ball array with exposed thermal pad.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC / VSS | Power / Ground | 12 dedicated VCC and 16 VSS balls ensure stable core/peripheral rail decoupling |
| P00–P97, PA0–PB7, PC0–PC7, PD0–PD7, PE0–PE7, PF0–PF4, PG0–PG7 | GPIO / Peripheral Multiplexing | 126 configurable I/O pins with 5-V tolerance, internal pull-up, open-drain, and port output enable |
| USB0_DP / USB0_DM / USB1_DP / USB1_DM | USB 2.0 Full-Speed Differential Pair | Dual USB PHY interfaces support host/function/OTG; require external 1.5-kΩ pull-up on DP for device mode |
| ET_RX_DV / ET_TX_EN / ET_ERXD0–1 / ET_ETXD0–3 / ET_MDC / ET_MDIO | Ethernet MAC Physical Interface | RMII-compliant signals (50-MHz REF50CK, RXDV, TXEN, TXD[1:0], CRS_DV) for direct PHY connection |
| CAN_TX / CAN_RX | CAN 2.0B Transceiver Interface | Dedicated differential pair for ISO 11898-1 compliant bus communication at up to 1 Mbps |
| XTAL / EXTAL | Crystal Oscillator Input/Output | Supports 8–14 MHz external crystal for main clock; subclock input (32 kHz) for RTC |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Floating-Point Unit | IEEE-754 single-precision FPU enables deterministic real-time math for motor control and sensor fusion |
| Low-Power Modes | Four modes including Deep Software Standby with RTC retention and 480 µA/MHz run current |
| Memory Protection Unit | MPU enforces privilege levels and memory region access control for secure firmware partitioning |
| TFT-LCD Controller | Integrated display engine supports WQVGA resolution (480×272) with RGB interface and DMA-driven pixel transfer |
| Interrupt Latency | As low as 5 CPU clock cycles for critical event response in real-time control loops |
| Debug & Trace | Background JTAG + high-speed trace enables non-intrusive code profiling and live register inspection |
Applications
| Industrial HMI | Networked Gateway |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Touch-enabled panel with local logic, Ethernet backhaul, and USB peripheral connectivity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central MCU executing GUI rendering, real-time I/O scanning, and protocol bridging between Modbus RTU and TCP/IP. Use Value: Integrated TFT-LCD controller, dual USB, and Ethernet eliminate external bridge ICs; 256 KB flash accommodates bootloader + application + OTA update image. | Use Scenario: Smart building node aggregating sensor data via CAN and RS485, forwarding to cloud via Ethernet/WiFi (via USB-connected module). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Protocol translator and edge processor managing time-synchronized CAN message scheduling and Ethernet frame assembly. Use Value: 32 mailbox CAN controller handles prioritized messaging; 100 MHz CPU ensures deterministic packet processing latency under 100 µs. |
| Programmable Logic Controller | Medical Diagnostic Interface |
Use Scenario: Compact PLC with analog inputs (temperature, pressure), digital I/O, and EtherNet/IP stack. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time controller executing ladder logic scan cycle synchronized to 1 ms timer interrupt with ADC sampling triggered by MTU. Use Value: 12-bit ADC with hardware trigger and 1.0 µs conversion enables 1 kHz sampling across 8 channels; 64 KB SRAM buffers cyclic process data. | Use Scenario: Portable ultrasound front-end requiring precise timing for echo signal acquisition and beamforming. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Timing-critical signal processor generating PWM for transducer excitation and capturing digitized RF data via parallel ADC interface. Use Value: Dual 10-bit DACs generate programmable excitation waveforms; MTU2 timers provide sub-microsecond pulse edge control for transmit/receive switching. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F562N6BDBG | Same LFBGA176 package, 256 KB flash, but includes SDRAM controller and EXDMA - not present in R5F56216BDBG | Required for systems needing external SDRAM expansion or high-bandwidth LCD streaming | Select only if SDRAM interface or EXDMA capability is mandatory; otherwise R5F56216BDBG offers identical core/peripheral set at lower cost |
| R5F56217BDBG | Same package and pinout, but 384 KB flash and 64 KB SRAM - higher memory capacity than R5F56216BDBG's 256 KB/64 KB | Suitable when application firmware exceeds 256 KB or requires larger RAM buffers for networking stacks | Drop-in replacement for memory-constrained upgrades; no PCB change needed if footprint and power delivery match |
Compared with R5F56216BDBG, R5F562N6BDBG adds SDRAM support but increases complexity and cost, while R5F56217BDBG provides memory headroom without altering peripheral feature set - making it the preferred upgrade path for firmware growth.
Availability
R5F56216BDBG is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial HMIs, networked gateways, programmable logic controllers, and medical diagnostic interfaces requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and automotive-grade reliability validation.
Supply support for R5F56216BDBG includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for industrial, automotive, and enterprise applications.
The RX621 Group, including R5F56216BDBG, was designed for high-performance, real-time embedded systems demanding rich connectivity (Ethernet, USB, CAN), graphics capability, and deterministic low-latency control - targeting industrial automation and human-machine interface platforms.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and core performance of the R5F56216BDBG?
The R5F56216BDBG operates at a maximum frequency of 100 MHz and delivers 165 DMIPS using the 32-bit RXv1 CPU core. Its single-precision IEEE-754 floating-point unit enables efficient real-time computation for control algorithms. The core supports memory protection (MPU), background JTAG debug, and high-speed trace - all confirmed in the official R01DS0052EJ0140 datasheet for R5F56216BDBG.
Does the R5F56216BDBG support Ethernet and USB simultaneously, and what interfaces are provided?
Yes, the R5F56216BDBG supports simultaneous Ethernet and USB operation. It integrates a 10/100 Mbps Ethernet MAC with RMII/MII interface and dual USB 2.0 Full-Speed ports (USB0 and USB1), each with dedicated 2-KB buffer RAM. The LFBGA176 package exposes all required pins: ET_RX_DV, ET_TX_EN, ET_ERXD[0:1], ET_ETXD[0:3], ET_MDC/MDIO, and USB0/1_DP/DM - verified in Figure 1.3 and Table 1.4 of the R5F56216BDBG datasheet.
What are the memory resources available on the R5F56216BDBG?
The R5F56216BDBG includes 256 KB of on-chip flash memory (zero wait-state at 100 MHz), 64 KB of SRAM (no wait-state, supports instruction/operand execution), and 32 KB of data flash rated for 30,000 erase cycles. Data flash supports background erase/program operations without stalling the CPU - specifications confirmed in Table 1.3 and Section 1.1 of the R5F56216BDBG datasheet.
Which communication peripherals are integrated into the R5F56216BDBG?
The R5F56216BDBG integrates USB 2.0 (2 ports), Ethernet MAC (10/100 Mbps), CAN 2.0B (1 channel, 32 mailboxes), SCI (6 channels), RSPI (2 channels), and I²C (2 channels). It also includes a 12-bit 8-channel ADC, dual 10-bit DACs, and a TFT-LCD controller. All peripherals are accessible via the LFBGA176 pinout and operate under independent clock domains - per functional summary in Table 1.2 and block diagram in Figure 1.2 of the R5F56216BDBG datasheet.
What package type and pin count does the R5F56216BDBG use?
The R5F56216BDBG uses the LFBGA176 package (PLBG0176GA-A), a 13 mm × 13 mm body with 0.8 mm ball pitch and 176 solder balls, including an exposed thermal pad. Pin assignments are fully documented in Figure 1.3 and Table 1.4 of the R5F56216BDBG datasheet, confirming 126 GPIOs, dedicated USB/Ethernet/CAN signals, and power/ground distribution optimized for noise-sensitive mixed-signal operation.
R5F56216BDBG#U0 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 176-LFBGA
- Series:
- RX600
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- RX
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 100MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, I2C, SCI, SPI, USB
- Peripherals:
- DMA, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 126
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 64K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.7V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10/12b; D/A 2x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F56216BDBG#U0 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F56216BDBG#U0 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F56216BDBG#U0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F56216BDBG#U0 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F56216BDBG#U0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F56216BDBG#U0 is usually 5 days.
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Once your R5F56216BDBG#U0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F56216BDBG#U0?
For technical support, including R5F56216BDBG#U0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F56216BDBG#U0 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F56216BDBG#U0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F56216BDBG#U0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F56216BDBG#U0 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F56216BDBG#U0?
All R5F56216BDBG#U0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F56216BDBG#U0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F56216BDBG#U0 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F56216BDBG#U0:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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