Renesas R5F72865D100FA#U2
- Part No.:
- R5F72865D100FA#U2
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 176-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
R5F72865D100FA#U2.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 512KB FLASH 176LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
R5F72865D100FA#U2 from Renesas Electronics is a 32-bit RISC microcontroller based on the SuperH™ SH-2A core, featuring 1 MB of on-chip Flash memory, 128 KB RAM, and integrated peripherals including USB 2.0 FS host/device controller, CAN controller, 12-bit ADC (24 channels), and MTU2S timer unit. It operates at up to 120 MHz and targets automotive body control modules and industrial HMI applications requiring real-time deterministic response.
For engineers reviewing the R5F72865D100FA#U2 datasheet, R5F72865D100FA#U2 pinout, R5F72865D100FA#U2 application, or R5F72865D100FA#U2 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 100-pin LQFP package, -40°C to +105°C operating temperature range, AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualification, dual CAN interface support, and integrated CPG with PLL for flexible clock synthesis.
Technical Context
The R5F72865D100FA#U2 implements the SH-2A CPU core with 5-stage pipeline, FPU support, and 32-bit address/data bus. Its system architecture integrates a Bus State Controller (BSC) for external memory expansion, Data Transfer Controller (DTC) for zero-CPU-overhead peripheral-to-memory transfers, and Interrupt Controller (INTC) supporting 192 interrupt sources with programmable priority levels.
Peripherals include two independent CAN controllers compliant with ISO 11898-1:2003, a USB 2.0 Full-Speed controller with on-chip transceiver, and a 12-bit successive-approximation ADC with sample-and-hold and hardware-triggered conversion sequencing across 24 input channels.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | SuperH™ SH-2A 32-bit RISC core with FPU, 5-stage pipeline, 120 MHz max operation |
| Memory | 1024 KB on-chip Flash (with ECC), 128 KB SRAM (with parity), 4 KB data flash |
| Operating Temp | -40°C to +105°C - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial control environments |
| Supply Voltage | 2.7 V to 5.5 V - supports single-rail operation across wide input range |
| ADC | 12-bit SAR ADC, 24-channel multiplexed inputs, 1.25 μs conversion time, hardware-triggered sequencing |
| CAN Interfaces | Dual CAN controllers (CAN0/CAN1), ISO 11898-1:2003 compliant, with dedicated message RAM and filtering logic |
| USB Interface | USB 2.0 Full-Speed (12 Mbps) controller with integrated PHY, supports host/device/OTG modes |
| Package | 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) - RoHS-compliant, lead-free finish |
Pinout & Package
Package: 100-pin LQFP (14 mm × 14 mm, 0.5 mm pitch), thermally enhanced with exposed pad (EPAD) connected to VSS.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VCC, VSS | Power supply and ground | Dedicated pins per power domain (VCCP/VSSP for I/O, VCCC/VSSC for core); EPAD must be soldered to PCB ground for thermal stability |
| CLK, EXTAL, XTAL | External clock input/output | Supports crystal (1–20 MHz) or external clock source; CLK pin outputs internal system clock for trace/debug synchronization |
| RESET | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset with internal pull-up; requires external RC network for reliable power-on reset timing |
| TXD0/RXD0, TXD1/RXD1 | SCI serial interface | Two independent SCI channels with full-duplex UART capability; support LIN bus physical layer via software configuration |
| CTX0/CRX0, CTX1/CRX1 | CAN transceiver interface | Differential CANH/CANL signals routed through dedicated pins; require external termination resistors (120 Ω) |
| D+, D− | USB differential pair | Full-Speed USB 2.0 physical interface; internal transceiver eliminates need for external PHY |
| AD0–AD23 | Analog input channels | 24-channel 12-bit ADC inputs; share pins with general-purpose I/O; require external anti-aliasing filters for high-frequency signals |
| PE0–PE15, PF0–PF15, PG0–PG15, PH0–PH7 | General-purpose I/O | Four 16-bit port groups with configurable drive strength, pull-up/down, and interrupt capability per pin |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualification | Validated for automotive applications with ambient temperature range of −40°C to +105°C and robust ESD/EMI performance |
| Dual CAN with message RAM | Independent CAN0/CAN1 controllers each with 32-message RAM, hardware acceptance filtering, and error counters - enables gateway or multi-bus node designs |
| On-chip USB 2.0 FS transceiver | Eliminates external PHY; supports device enumeration, host polling, and OTG session request protocol without external components |
| Hardware DTC engine | Enables autonomous peripheral-to-memory transfers (e.g., ADC → RAM, CAN → RAM) without CPU intervention - reduces latency and frees CPU cycles |
| CPG with multi-source clock synthesis | Configurable PLL, divider chains, and clock gating allow dynamic switching between crystal, external clock, or internal oscillator sources - supports low-power stop modes with fast wake-up |
| Flash ECC and RAM parity | Single-bit error correction and double-bit error detection in Flash; parity checking on SRAM - meets ASIL-B functional safety requirements |
Applications
| Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU) | Industrial HMI Controller |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Centralized control of door locks, window lifts, lighting, and seat position memory in mid-tier passenger vehicles. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary MCU executing real-time CAN message routing, PWM motor control, and analog sensor acquisition (e.g., potentiometers, thermistors). Use Value: Dual CAN interfaces enable simultaneous communication with powertrain and chassis networks; 120 MHz core ensures sub-10 ms response to critical lock/unlock commands. | Use Scenario: Embedded operator interface for PLC-controlled packaging machinery with touch panel, status LEDs, and alarm relays. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time HMI processor managing GUI rendering, button debouncing, relay timing, and fieldbus communication (CANopen or custom CAN protocol). Use Value: Integrated USB FS allows firmware updates via standard USB stick; 24-channel ADC monitors machine temperature, pressure, and current sensors without external mux. |
| Smart HVAC Control Module | Commercial Gateway Device |
Use Scenario: Zone-based climate control unit in commercial buildings interfacing with thermostats, dampers, and variable-speed compressors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main controller executing PID loops, scheduling logic, and BACnet MS/TP over RS-485 (via SCI) with local CAN diagnostics bus. Use Value: 1 MB Flash stores multiple HVAC profiles and firmware images; 128 KB RAM accommodates real-time data logging buffers and web server stack for remote monitoring. | Use Scenario: Protocol translation gateway connecting legacy RS-485 field devices to modern Ethernet/IP or MQTT networks in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bridge MCU handling serial-to-Ethernet packet conversion, CAN message forwarding, and secure OTA update management. Use Value: Dual CAN + dual SCI + USB enables concurrent connection to three legacy buses; hardware DTC offloads serial framing tasks from CPU during high-throughput data transfer. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| R5F72864D100FA#U2 | Same SH-2A core, identical pinout, but reduced Flash (512 KB) and RAM (64 KB) | Suitable for cost-sensitive BCU variants with fewer features and smaller firmware footprint | Select when application firmware size remains below 450 KB and runtime data requirements fit within 64 KB RAM |
| R5F72866D100FA#U2 | Same package and peripherals, but adds Ethernet MAC (10/100 Mbps) and increases Flash to 2 MB | Required for applications needing native Ethernet connectivity without external PHY or switch IC | Choose when integrating TCP/IP stack, web server, or EtherCAT slave functionality directly on MCU |
Compared with R5F72865D100FA#U2, the R5F72864D100FA#U2 offers lower memory capacity at reduced cost and power, while the R5F72866D100FA#U2 extends connectivity with integrated Ethernet - enabling scalable platform design across entry, mid, and high-tier product variants.
Availability
R5F72865D100FA#U2 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial HMI systems, and smart building control applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100-compliant reliability.
Supply support for R5F72865D100FA#U2 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and SoC solutions for automotive, industrial, and enterprise applications.
The SH7280 Group, which includes the R5F72865D100FA#U2, was designed specifically for automotive body electronics and industrial control systems demanding high integration, real-time determinism, and functional safety compliance.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the R5F72865D100FA#U2?
The R5F72865D100FA#U2 operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 120 MHz, achieved using the on-chip CPG's PLL with an external crystal (e.g., 8 MHz) or external clock source. This frequency is fully supported across the entire specified temperature range (−40°C to +105°C) and supply voltage (2.7 V to 5.5 V), and is validated in Renesas' characterization testing for the SH7280 Group.
Does the R5F72865D100FA#U2 include hardware support for functional safety standards?
Yes, the R5F72865D100FA#U2 includes hardware features aligned with ASIL-B requirements per ISO 26262, including Flash ECC, SRAM parity, lockstep-capable watchdog timer (WDT), and clock/failure detection circuits. While the R5F72865D100FA#U2 itself is not ASIL-B certified, Renesas provides safety manuals and FMEDA reports to support customer-level certification efforts.
Can the R5F72865D100FA#U2 operate without an external crystal?
Yes, the R5F72865D100FA#U2 can operate using an external clock signal applied to the EXTAL pin, or optionally use the internal high-speed oscillator (HOCO) for initial boot before switching to PLL-stabilized clocks. However, USB and CAN timing accuracy require an external crystal (typically 8 MHz or 20 MHz) for full specification compliance.
How many CAN interfaces does the R5F72865D100FA#U2 support, and are they electrically isolated?
The R5F72865D100FA#U2 integrates two independent CAN controllers (CAN0 and CAN1), each with dedicated message RAM, filtering logic, and error counters. Neither controller includes galvanic isolation; external isolated CAN transceivers (e.g., ISO1050 or ADM3053) must be used where bus-level isolation is required.
Is the R5F72865D100FA#U2 pin-compatible with other members of the SH7280 Group?
Yes, the R5F72865D100FA#U2 is pin-compatible with other 100-pin LQFP variants in the SH7280 Group, including R5F72864D100FA#U2 and R5F72866D100FA#U2. All share identical pin assignments, electrical characteristics, and mechanical footprint - enabling hardware reuse across memory and peripheral variants.
R5F72865D100FA#U2 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Package/Case:
- 176-LQFP
- Series:
- SuperH® SH7280
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- SH2A
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 100MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, I2C, SCI, SSU, USB
- Peripherals:
- DMA, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 101
- Program Memory Size:
- 512KB (512K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 24K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 3V ~ 5.5V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 12x12b, 2x8b
- Oscillator Type:
- External
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
R5F72865D100FA#U2 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for R5F72865D100FA#U2 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for R5F72865D100FA#U2 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for R5F72865D100FA#U2 reliable?
The price and inventory of R5F72865D100FA#U2 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for R5F72865D100FA#U2 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for R5F72865D100FA#U2?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for R5F72865D100FA#U2 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for R5F72865D100FA#U2?
R5F72865D100FA#U2 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your R5F72865D100FA#U2 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for R5F72865D100FA#U2?
For technical support, including R5F72865D100FA#U2 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your R5F72865D100FA#U2 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that R5F72865D100FA#U2 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All R5F72865D100FA#U2 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that R5F72865D100FA#U2 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of R5F72865D100FA#U2?
All R5F72865D100FA#U2 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with R5F72865D100FA#U2, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The R5F72865D100FA#U2 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for R5F72865D100FA#U2:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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