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Renesas RD16F(10)-T6-AZ

Part No.:
RD16F(10)-T6-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixRD16F(10)-T6-AZ.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,000

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Product details

Overview

RD16F(10)-T6-AZ from Renesas Electronics is a 1 W planar-type silicon Zener diode with a nominal zener voltage of 16 V (B3 grade: 15.89–16.71 V), dynamic impedance of 12 Ω at 20 mA, and temperature coefficient of +13 mV/°C. It features DO-41 glass-sealed DHD (Double Heatsink Diode) packaging and is rated for surge reverse power up to 400 W (t = 10 μs), making it suitable for precision voltage regulation and transient suppression in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the RD16F(10)-T6-Az datasheet, RD16F(10)-T6-AZ pinout, RD16F(10)-T6-AZ application, or RD16F(10)-T6-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its ±5% zener voltage tolerance (B3 grade), low dynamic impedance, positive temperature coefficient above 5.6 V, JEDEC DO-41 mechanical compatibility, and suitability for constant-voltage reference and overvoltage clamping in DC-DC converter feedback networks.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal voltage-reference element relying on controlled reverse-breakdown conduction. Its planar junction construction ensures stable zener characteristics and reproducible breakdown voltage across production lots. The DO-41 package provides axial lead mounting and thermal dissipation via PCB copper area, with junction-to-ambient thermal resistance dependent on heatsinking (e.g., 200°C/W at 5 mm² foil area).

The RD16F(10)-T6-AZ exhibits a positive zener voltage temperature coefficient (+13 mV/°C), confirming operation in the avalanche breakdown region typical for voltages ≥ 6 V. Its 1 W steady-state power rating is derated linearly above 25°C ambient, and it supports transient surge absorption per Figure 7 (400 W, 10 μs non-repetitive pulse).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)15.89–16.71 V (B3 grade, tested at 20 mA; defines stable regulation range)
Power Dissipation (P)1.0 W at TA = 25°C; derates to zero at 175°C junction temperature
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ)12 Ω max at IZ = 20 mA; determines output voltage stability under load variation
Reverse Current (IR)10 μA max at VR = 12.8 V; specifies leakage before breakdown onset
Temperature Coefficient (γZ)+13 mV/°C typical; indicates voltage increases with temperature-critical for temp-stable references
Surge Reverse Power (PRSM)400 W (10 μs pulse); enables single-pulse transient suppression without failure
Junction Temperature (Tj)−65 to +175°C; defines operational envelope for reliability in harsh environments

Pinout & Package

RD16F(10)-T6-AZ uses a standard axial-leaded DO-41 package (JEDEC) with cathode indicated by a black band. Leads are tinned copper-clad steel; body is glass-encapsulated planar silicon. Mounting requires minimum 25 mm lead length between body and PCB for thermal isolation per datasheet Figure 1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / low-side connection in reverse-biased configurationConnected to lower potential node when used as shunt regulator; carries full load current during regulation
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / high-side connection in reverse-biased configurationMarked with black band; connected to higher potential node; defines regulated output voltage referenced to anode

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Wide zener voltage range (2–82 V)Enables standardized BOM coverage across multiple supply rails using same footprint and process
E24 series nominal valuesSupports common resistor ladder design practices and simplifies inventory management
DO-41 glass-sealed DHD structureProvides robust moisture resistance and long-term parameter stability vs. plastic packages
Positive temperature coefficient (>5.6 V)Allows series stacking with negative-coefficient devices for near-zero TC references
1 W continuous + 400 W pulsed ratingPermits use in both steady-state regulation and infrequent surge suppression without external TVS

Applications

Voltage Reference for Analog Circuits Overvoltage Clamp in DC-DC Converters

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for op-amp comparators and ADC reference buffers in industrial sensor signal chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage reference establishing precise 16 V rail independent of input variation.

Use Value: Maintains <±1% output accuracy over −40°C to +85°C ambient due to predictable +13 mV/°C drift and low ZZ.

Use Scenario: Clamping feedback node voltage in isolated flyback converters to prevent controller IC damage during output overvoltage events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Transient voltage suppressor placed across optocoupler input or TL431 reference divider.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W surges (10 μs) without degradation, eliminating need for discrete TVS diodes in cost-sensitive designs.

Waveform Limiting in Signal Conditioning Surge Protection for Microcontroller I/O

Use Scenario: Limiting peak amplitude of AC-coupled audio or sensor signals entering MCU ADC inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clipper (anode–cathode back-to-back) defining symmetrical ±16 V swing limits.

Use Value: Low 12 Ω ZZ ensures sharp clipping knee and minimal signal distortion below threshold.

Use Scenario: Protecting 3.3 V or 5 V GPIO pins from ESD and inductive kickback in motor control H-bridge interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance shunt clamp referenced to local ground, triggered only above 16 V.

Use Value: Fast response (<1 ns) and 1 W steady-state rating enable reliable protection without false triggering during normal operation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4744A (ON Semiconductor)14 V nominal, ±5%, 1 W, DO-41, ZZ = 15 Ω @ 25 mA, γZ = +11 mV/°CLower voltage; less suitable for 16 V rail regulation but tighter tolerance in some batchesSelect when 14 V reference suffices and legacy stock availability is prioritized
BZX85C16 (Nexperia)16 V nominal, ±5%, 1.3 W, DO-41, ZZ = 40 Ω @ 5 mA, γZ = +12 mV/°CHigher power rating but significantly higher dynamic impedance reduces regulation precisionPrefer for higher-power clamping where voltage stability is secondary to energy absorption

Compared with RD16F(10)-T6-AZ, the 1N4744A offers lower voltage and marginally lower temperature coefficient but lacks the 20 mA test condition alignment and exact B3-grade distribution; the BZX85C16 trades regulation accuracy for higher surge capacity and wider production tolerance-making RD16F(10)-T6-AZ optimal for precision 16 V references demanding low ZZ and consistent γZ.

Availability

RD16F(10)-T6-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, analog sensor interfaces, and embedded system voltage supervision requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor manufacturer formed in 2010 through the merger of NEC Electronics and Renesas Technology, specializing in microcontrollers, analog, and power devices.

The RD16F(10)-T6-AZ belongs to Renesas' legacy planar zener diode family designed for general-purpose voltage regulation and transient suppression in standard industrial and consumer equipment.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage tolerance for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ?

The RD16F(10)-T6-AZ is specified in the B3 voltage classification, with a guaranteed zener voltage range of 15.89 V to 16.71 V at 20 mA test current. This ±2.6% tolerance (relative to nominal 16 V) is tighter than the broader B-grade (15.26–16.71 V) and reflects tighter binning for precision applications requiring consistent regulation points.

Does RD16F(10)-T6-AZ have a cathode marking, and how is polarity identified?

Yes, RD16F(10)-T6-AZ uses a black band on the glass body to indicate the cathode terminal. This marking aligns with JEDEC DO-41 standards and must be oriented toward the higher-potential node in shunt regulator configurations. The unmarked end is the anode, and correct polarity is essential to achieve intended zener breakdown behavior.

Can RD16F(10)-T6-AZ be used in series for higher voltage references?

Yes, RD16F(10)-T6-AZ can be connected in series to generate higher reference voltages-for example, two units yield ~32 V. However, ensure matched temperature coefficients (+13 mV/°C each) and current balancing resistors, as mismatched units may cause unequal voltage division and thermal runaway under load.

What is the maximum allowable surge duration for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ at 400 W?

The 400 W surge rating for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ applies strictly to non-repetitive pulses of 10 μs duration, as defined in Figure 7 of the datasheet. Longer pulses or repetitive surges exceeding this limit risk thermal runaway and permanent parametric shift-even if average power remains within 1 W-due to insufficient heat dissipation time.

Is RD16F(10)-T6-AZ compliant with RoHS and lead-free assembly requirements?

Yes, RD16F(10)-T6-AZ meets EU RoHS Directive requirements. The device uses lead-free terminations compatible with standard reflow soldering profiles (peak ≤ 260°C), and its glass-encapsulated construction contains no restricted substances above threshold limits per Renesas' environmental compliance documentation.

RD16F(10)-T6-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

RD16F(10)-T6-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of RD16F(10)-T6-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ is usually 5 days.

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RD16F(10)-T6-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your RD16F(10)-T6-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ?

For technical support, including RD16F(10)-T6-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RD16F(10)-T6-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that RD16F(10)-T6-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All RD16F(10)-T6-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RD16F(10)-T6-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of RD16F(10)-T6-AZ?

All RD16F(10)-T6-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RD16F(10)-T6-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The RD16F(10)-T6-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for RD16F(10)-T6-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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