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Renesas RD3.6ES-AZ

Part No.:
RD3.6ES-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixRD3.6ES-AZ.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,700

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Product details

Overview

RD3.6ES-AZ from Excel Semiconductor is a DO-34 glass-sealed Zener diode with nominal zener voltage 3.6 V, dynamic impedance ≤120 Ω at 5 mA, knee impedance ≤1100 Ω at 5 mA, and reverse current ≤10 μA at 1.0 V. It operates as a precision voltage reference in low-power regulation and waveform clipping circuits.

For engineers reviewing the RD3.6ES-AZ datasheet, RD3.6ES-AZ pinout, RD3.6ES-AZ application, or RD3.6ES-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its E24-standardized 3.6 V zener tolerance (±3.3%), DO-34 package compatibility with 5 mm pitch PCB insertion, and 400 mW steady-state power dissipation capability.

Technical Context

The RD3.6ES-AZ uses planar process technology to achieve stable breakdown characteristics and low temperature coefficient. Its zener voltage is specified at 5 mA test current with ±3.3% tolerance across the E24 series, and it supports surge reverse power up to 100 W for transient suppression.

Designed for operation within −65 °C to +175 °C storage range and maximum junction temperature of 175 °C, the device maintains reliable regulation under thermal stress while delivering consistent clamping behavior in constant-voltage and overvoltage protection functions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)3.60–3.84 V at 5 mA - defines precise DC reference level for low-voltage regulation
Dynamic Impedance (Zzt)≤120 Ω at 5 mA - ensures minimal output voltage variation under load changes
Knee Dynamic Impedance (Zzk)≤1100 Ω at 5 mA - indicates sharpness of breakdown onset for accurate threshold detection
Reverse Current (IR)≤10 μA at 1.0 V - guarantees low leakage in standby or high-impedance bias networks
Power Dissipation (PV)400 mW - sets maximum continuous DC power handling on standard PCB layouts
Surge Reverse Power (PRSM)100 W - enables short-duration transient absorption without failure
Junction Temperature (Tj)175 °C - allows operation in high-ambient industrial environments

Pinout & Package

DO-34 glass-sealed axial package with cathode band marking; leads are unmarked anode and banded cathode terminals. Designed for through-hole mounting with 5 mm pitch compatibility.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower-potential node in reverse-biased Zener configuration
CathodeZener breakdown terminalBanded end; connected to higher-potential node to enable regulated voltage drop

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
E24-standardized zener voltage3.6 V nominal with ±3.3% tolerance - simplifies BOM standardization across voltage grades
DO-34 glass packageHermetically sealed, axial lead, 29 mm length - supports automated insertion and high-reliability long-term stability
Planar process constructionUniform junction geometry - delivers repeatable breakdown voltage and low parameter drift
Low knee impedance≤1100 Ω at 5 mA - improves accuracy in low-current reference and sensing applications

Applications

USB Port Overvoltage ProtectionMicrocontroller Reset Circuit

Use Scenario: Clamping 5 V USB supply rail against ESD or hot-swap transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener clamp placed between VBUS and GND to limit voltage excursion.

Use Value: RD3.6ES-AZ's 100 W surge rating and 10 μA leakage at 1.0 V prevent false triggering while absorbing fast transients.

Use Scenario: Generating clean reset threshold for 3.3 V microcontrollers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based voltage divider feeding RC network to reset pin.

Use Value: Tight 3.6 V tolerance and low Zzk ensure predictable reset assertion across temperature and supply variance.

Low-Power Sensor BiasingWaveform Clipping in Audio Preamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable bias voltage for analog sensor signal conditioning.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator supplying reference to op-amp input stage.

Use Value: 400 mW power rating and 120 Ω Zzt maintain regulation accuracy under varying sensor loading.

Use Scenario: Limiting peak amplitude in line-level audio signal path.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Back-to-back Zener pair (with complementary unit) acting as symmetrical clipper.

Use Value: Sharp knee and low leakage preserve signal integrity below clipping threshold while limiting distortion above it.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4728AZener voltage 3.3 V ±5%, Zzt ≤10 Ω at 76 mA, DO-41 packageHigher test current, tighter Zzt, but larger footprint and different thermal profilePrefer when higher power handling and lower impedance are required; verify PCB pad compatibility
BZX55-C3V6Zener voltage 3.6 V ±5%, Zzt ≤90 Ω at 5 mA, DO-35 packageSame voltage grade but smaller DO-35 case, lower surge rating (40 W), and higher leakage (50 μA)Choose for space-constrained designs where 100 W surge immunity is not critical

Compared with RD3.6ES-AZ, 1N4728A offers lower dynamic impedance but requires higher bias current and board area, while BZX55-C3V6 saves space but sacrifices surge robustness and leakage performance-making RD3.6ES-AZ optimal for industrial-grade 5 mm pitch PCBs needing reliable 100 W transient suppression.

Availability

RD3.6ES-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB protection circuits, microcontroller reset networks, low-power sensor biasing, and audio waveform clipping applications requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for RD3.6ES-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Excel Semiconductor is a China-based semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete devices including Zener diodes, rectifiers, and TVS components for industrial and consumer electronics.

The RD2.0ES–RD39ES series was designed to deliver E24-standardized, glass-sealed Zener diodes with high surge tolerance and tight voltage tolerance for cost-sensitive, high-reliability power management and protection functions.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage range for RD3.6ES-AZ?

The RD3.6ES-AZ has a guaranteed zener voltage range of 3.60 V to 3.84 V when measured at 5 mA test current and 25 °C junction temperature. This ±3.3% tolerance aligns with E24 resistor standardization, enabling predictable design margining in voltage reference and clamping applications using the RD3.6ES-AZ.

Is RD3.6ES-AZ compatible with automated PCB insertion equipment?

Yes, RD3.6ES-AZ uses the JEDEC DO-34 axial glass package with 29 mm body length and 5 mm lead pitch, explicitly optimized for standard automated insertion machines. Its mechanical dimensions and lead spacing match industry-standard feeders and placement nozzles, making RD3.6ES-AZ suitable for high-volume manufacturing without retooling.

What is the maximum reverse current specification for RD3.6ES-AZ at 1.0 V?

The RD3.6ES-AZ specifies a maximum reverse current of 10 μA at VR = 1.0 V and Tj = 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in high-impedance bias networks and prevents unintended activation in reset or protection circuits where RD3.6ES-AZ serves as a shunt element.

Can RD3.6ES-AZ be used in surge protection applications?

Yes, RD3.6ES-AZ supports up to 100 W surge reverse power (PRSM) in short-duration pulses, validated per JEDEC standards. Its glass-sealed DO-34 construction and planar junction enable robust transient energy absorption, making RD3.6ES-AZ appropriate for secondary-level surge suppression in low-voltage interfaces like USB or sensor inputs.

What is the thermal resistance characteristic of RD3.6ES-AZ?

RD3.6ES-AZ exhibits a thermal resistance (Rth) that varies inversely with PCB copper area-approximately 300 °C/W on minimal pads and down to ~150 °C/W with ≥25 mm² copper pour. This dependency is documented in Figure 7 of the datasheet, and proper heatsinking extends safe operation near its 175 °C max junction temperature limit.

RD3.6ES-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

RD3.6ES-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for RD3.6ES-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RD3.6ES-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for RD3.6ES-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of RD3.6ES-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RD3.6ES-AZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for RD3.6ES-AZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for RD3.6ES-AZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for RD3.6ES-AZ?

RD3.6ES-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your RD3.6ES-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RD3.6ES-AZ?

For technical support, including RD3.6ES-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RD3.6ES-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that RD3.6ES-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All RD3.6ES-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RD3.6ES-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of RD3.6ES-AZ?

All RD3.6ES-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RD3.6ES-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The RD3.6ES-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for RD3.6ES-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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