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Renesas RD5.1F-T7-AZ

Part No.:
RD5.1F-T7-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixRD5.1F-T7-AZ.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:24,000

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Product details

Overview

RD5.1F-T7-AZ from Renesas Electronics is a 1 W planar-type silicon Zener diode with a nominal zener voltage of 5.1 V (B3 grade: 5.10–5.38 V), dynamic impedance of 8 Ω at 40 mA, and temperature coefficient of −0.5 mV/°C - designed for precision voltage regulation and surge absorption in power supply feedback loops and I/O protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the RD5.1F-T7-AZ datasheet, RD5.1F-T7-AZ pinout, RD5.1F-T7-AZ application, or RD5.1F-T7-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its DO-41 package compatibility, 1 W steady-state dissipation, low dynamic impedance, tight B3 voltage tolerance, and suitability for constant-voltage reference and transient clamping in industrial control and consumer power supplies.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal voltage-reference component using planar junction technology in a glass-sealed DO-41 package. Its zener breakdown mechanism provides stable reverse conduction above 5.1 V with minimal voltage drift over temperature due to its negative temperature coefficient.

It supports continuous DC operation up to 1 W at 25°C ambient, with derating per Figure 1, and handles 400 W surge reverse power for 10 μs pulses. The device is rated for junction temperatures up to 175°C and storage from −65°C to +175°C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ) 5.10–5.38 V at IZ = 40 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for overvoltage protection and reference stability.
Dynamic Impedance (ZZ) 8 Ω max at IZ = 40 mA - ensures minimal output voltage variation under load current changes.
Power Dissipation (P) 1.0 W at TA = 25°C - sets maximum continuous thermal load without heatsinking.
Reverse Current (IR) 20 μA max at VR = 2.0 V - guarantees low leakage in standby or high-impedance bias networks.
Temp. Coefficient (γZ) −0.5 mV/°C typical - enables predictable voltage drift compensation in temperature-sensitive references.
Surge Reverse Power 400 W for t = 10 μs - provides robust transient suppression against ESD and inductive spikes.
Junction Temperature 175°C max - determines maximum allowable internal operating temperature under thermal stress.

Pinout & Package

RD5.1F-T7-AZ uses the JEDEC-standard DO-41 axial-leaded glass package (3.0 mm diameter × 5.0 mm length), with cathode indicated by a black band. It is a two-terminal device: anode and cathode only.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal / reference ground node Connected to circuit ground or lower-potential rail; forms return path during forward bias or zener regulation.
Cathode Zener breakdown terminal / regulated output node Connected to voltage source or signal line requiring clamping; maintains stable ~5.1 V relative to anode when reverse-biased above VZ.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Wide zener voltage range (2–82 V) with E24 standardization Enables single-source inventory consolidation across multiple voltage rails in multi-rail systems.
B3-grade voltage tolerance (±2.7% at 5.1 V) Delivers tighter regulation than general-purpose Zeners, reducing need for post-regulation trimming.
Planar-type glass-sealed DHD structure Improves thermal reliability and long-term stability vs. alloy-junction diodes in cyclic thermal environments.
175°C maximum junction temperature rating Supports operation in high-ambient industrial enclosures without forced cooling or derating penalties.
DO-41 package compatibility Ensures drop-in replacement capability and compatibility with legacy through-hole PCB footprints and assembly processes.

Applications

Power Supply Feedback Regulation I/O Line Surge Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing output voltage in linear regulators or optocoupler-based SMPS feedback paths.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener reference element providing fixed 5.1 V threshold to error amplifier input.

Use Value: Maintains ±1% output accuracy over line/load/temperature with no external components beyond series resistor.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller GPIO pins from ESD and inductive transients on industrial sensor interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient voltage suppressor clamping fast-rising spikes to safe levels.

Use Value: Limits pin voltage to ≤5.4 V during 400 W/10 μs surges, preventing latch-up or oxide damage.

Constant-Current Bias Source Waveform Clipping Circuit

Use Scenario: Generating stable bias current for LED drivers or op-amp input stages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series-connected Zener establishing fixed voltage drop across current-setting resistor.

Use Value: Delivers <1% current variation across 0–70°C ambient due to low γZ and stable ZZ.

Use Scenario: Limiting audio signal peaks in analog preamplifier inputs to prevent distortion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt limiter conducting above ±5.1 V to clip symmetrical AC waveforms.

Use Value: Provides sharp, repeatable clipping threshold with <5 ns response time and no recovery overshoot.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4733A Same 5.1 V nominal, but ±5% tolerance (vs. RD5.1F-T7-AZ's ±2.7%), higher ZZ (17 Ω), and −2 mV/°C γZ. Less suitable for precision references; acceptable for basic clamping where cost is primary. Select 1N4733A only if B3-grade tolerance and low-TC performance are not required.
BZX55-C5V1 5.1 V nominal, ±5% tolerance, ZZ = 60 Ω, γZ = −2 mV/°C, DO-35 package (smaller, lower PD = 500 mW). Limited to low-power signal-level clamping; cannot replace RD5.1F-T7-AZ in 1 W power applications. Choose BZX55-C5V1 only for space-constrained, sub-500 mW designs where thermal margin is sufficient.

Compared with 1N4733A and BZX55-C5V1, RD5.1F-T7-AZ offers superior voltage accuracy, lower dynamic impedance, and higher power handling - making it the preferred choice for industrial-grade voltage references and robust transient suppression where stability and reliability are critical.

Availability

RD5.1F-T7-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, embedded sensor interfaces, and consumer appliance control boards requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for RD5.1F-T7-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Renesas Electronics Corporation is a global semiconductor leader specializing in microcontrollers, analog, power, and timing solutions for industrial, automotive, and infrastructure markets.

RD5.1F-T7-AZ belongs to Renesas' legacy planar Zener diode family, engineered for high-reliability voltage regulation and transient suppression in standard-grade industrial and consumer applications.

FAQ

What is the exact zener voltage tolerance for RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

The RD5.1F-T7-AZ is specified as a B3-grade device with a zener voltage range of 5.10 V to 5.38 V at 40 mA test current - representing a ±2.7% tolerance around the nominal 5.1 V value. This tighter tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table of Renesas document D13936EJ5V0DS and distinguishes it from broader-tolerance alternatives like the 1N4733A.

Does RD5.1F-T7-AZ have a documented surge rating?

Yes, RD5.1F-T7-AZ has a specified surge reverse power rating of 400 W for a 10 μs pulse width at 25°C ambient, as shown in Figure 7 of the official Renesas datasheet D13936EJ5V0DS. This rating validates its use in transient suppression applications such as I/O line protection and switch-mode power supply snubbing.

Is RD5.1F-T7-AZ compatible with standard DO-41 footprints?

Yes, RD5.1F-T7-AZ uses the JEDEC-standard DO-41 package with 3.0 mm diameter and 5.0 mm body length, matching mechanical dimensions and lead spacing of industry-standard DO-41 Zener diodes. Its cathode marking is a black band, consistent with DO-41 polarity conventions.

What is the maximum junction temperature for RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

The absolute maximum junction temperature for RD5.1F-T7-AZ is 175°C, as stated in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table of Renesas datasheet D13936EJ5V0DS. This allows reliable operation in high-ambient environments such as enclosed industrial controllers or power converters without active cooling.

How does the temperature coefficient of RD5.1F-T7-AZ affect its performance?

RD5.1F-T7-AZ has a typical zener voltage temperature coefficient (γZ) of −0.5 mV/°C, meaning its regulated voltage decreases by approximately 0.5 mV per degree Celsius rise in junction temperature. This low, predictable drift supports stable reference performance in temperature-varying applications without additional compensation circuitry.

RD5.1F-T7-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

RD5.1F-T7-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for RD5.1F-T7-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RD5.1F-T7-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for RD5.1F-T7-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of RD5.1F-T7-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RD5.1F-T7-AZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for RD5.1F-T7-AZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

RD5.1F-T7-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your RD5.1F-T7-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

For technical support, including RD5.1F-T7-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RD5.1F-T7-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that RD5.1F-T7-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All RD5.1F-T7-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RD5.1F-T7-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of RD5.1F-T7-AZ?

All RD5.1F-T7-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RD5.1F-T7-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The RD5.1F-T7-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for RD5.1F-T7-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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