Renesas RD68E-T4-AZ
- Part No.:
- RD68E-T4-AZ
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Category:
- Single Zener Diodes
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
RD68E-T4-AZ.pdf
- Description:
- DIODE ZENER
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Product details
Overview
RD68E-T4-AZ from Cypress Semiconductor is a 2.4 GHz WirelessUSB™ LP Radio SoC integrating DSSS/GFSK transceiver, SPI interface, Auto Transaction Sequencer (ATS), Power Management Unit (PMU), and 16-byte TX/RX FIFOs in a 40-pin QFN 6 × 6 mm package. It delivers +4 dBm transmit power, –97 dBm receive sensitivity, and supports data rates up to 1 Mbps for low-power wireless peripherals.
For engineers reviewing the RD68E-T4-AZ datasheet, RD68E-T4-AZ pinout, RD68E-T4-AZ application, or RD68E-T4-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1.8–3.6 V operation, sub-1 µA sleep current, integrated PMU for coin-cell support, and hardware-accelerated ACK handling without MCU intervention.
Technical Context
The RD68E-T4-AZ implements a dual-conversion low-IF 2.4 GHz radio with channel-matched filters for interference robustness and supports nine discrete data modes (GFSK at 1 Mbps; DSSS at 15.6–250 kbps). Its baseband handles SOP/EOP detection, CRC16 generation/checking, and AutoRate™ dynamic rate switching based on RSSI and link quality.
It features a fully autonomous ATS engine that manages crystal startup, mode transitions, packet transmission, ACK wait, and timeout recovery - all without firmware involvement for ≤16-byte packets. The PMU provides configurable VREG output (2.4–2.7 V, up to 15 mA) and programmable low-battery detection with seven voltage thresholds.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Operating Frequency | 2.400–2.483 GHz ISM band - globally license-free operation compliant with FCC Part 15, ETSI EN 300 328, and ARIB T66. |
| Transmit Power | +4 dBm maximum (7-step PA control, 34 dB range) - enables reliable 10–30 m line-of-sight links with standard PCB antennas. |
| Receive Sensitivity | –97 dBm at 250 kbps DSSS - supports robust reception in moderate RF noise environments typical of consumer electronics enclosures. |
| Sleep Current | <1 µA - allows multi-year battery life in coin-cell-powered remote controls and keyboards. |
| Data Rates | 1 Mbps (GFSK), 250/125 kbps (8DR), 62.5/31.25 kbps (DDR), 15.625 kbps (SDR) - selectable per link for range vs. throughput trade-off. |
| Supply Voltage | 1.8–3.6 V on VBAT - direct compatibility with alkaline, lithium, or rechargeable coin cells without external regulators. |
| Operating Temp | 0 °C to +70 °C - validated for indoor consumer and white-goods applications without thermal derating. |
Pinout & Package
RD68E-T4-AZ is housed in a space-saving 40-pin QFN package (6 mm × 6 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) with exposed thermal pad (E-PAD) requiring solder connection to GND for thermal and electrical integrity. Pin 1 is marked by corner tab; NC pins must be tied to GND per datasheet guidance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| XTAL | Clock Input | 12 MHz fundamental-mode crystal connection (no external caps required); ±30 ppm stability ensures timing compliance for DSSS/GFSK symbol alignment. |
| RFP / RFN | Differential RF I/O | 50 Ω differential antenna interface; requires matching network for 2.4 GHz harmonics suppression and impedance tuning. |
| SS / SCK / MOSI / MISO | SPI Interface | 4-pin or 3-pin (SDAT) SPI bus supporting burst reads/writes; operates independently of internal oscillator - functional during sleep mode. |
| IRQ | Interrupt Output | Configurable active-HIGH/LOW, CMOS/open-drain; signals packet RX/TX completion, RSSI threshold breach, or low-battery event. |
| PACTL | PA Control | Drives external power amplifier or T/R switch; synchronized with transmit enable to minimize RF leakage during switching transients. |
| VREG | PMU Feedback | Output voltage sense node for regulated 2.4–2.7 V supply; enables external load powering (e.g., MCU core or sensor) with up to 15 mA average current. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Auto Transaction Sequencer (ATS) | Hardware-accelerated packet exchange with automatic crystal start, mode transition, ACK wait, and timeout - eliminates MCU polling overhead for basic wireless transactions. |
| Power Management Unit (PMU) | Integrated boost converter with 74–85% efficiency; supports direct coin-cell operation and provides regulated VREG output for system-level power consolidation. |
| Dynamic Data Rate (AutoRate™) | Real-time rate adaptation based on RSSI and correlation metrics - maintains link reliability across varying distance/interference without host-layer protocol changes. |
| Separate 16-byte FIFOs | Dedicated TX/RX buffers enable zero-wait SPI loading/unloading; supports burst transfers and interrupt-driven streaming for >16-byte payloads. |
| Battery Voltage Monitoring | Seven programmable low-VBAT thresholds (1.8–2.7 V) with IRQ alert - enables graceful shutdown or UI feedback before brownout in portable devices. |
Applications
| Wireless Keyboard/Mouse | Remote Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered human interface device transmitting keystrokes or pointer movements to a USB dongle or embedded host. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.4 GHz radio SoC handling physical layer framing, CRC, ACK, and low-latency transaction sequencing. Use Value: Sub-1 µA sleep current extends AA/AAA battery life beyond 12 months; ATS reduces MCU firmware complexity by automating handshake sequences. | Use Scenario: Consumer IR-replacement remote controlling TVs, set-top boxes, or audio systems with bidirectional status feedback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power transceiver managing short-packet command transmission and optional ACK-based confirmation. Use Value: +4 dBm output and –97 dBm sensitivity ensure reliable 10+ meter operation through plastic enclosures; 1.8 V minimum supply enables single-cell alkaline use. |
| Wireless Gamepad | Home Automation Sensor Node |
Use Scenario: Latency-sensitive gaming controller requiring <10 ms end-to-end response time and jitter-free button/axis reporting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time DSSS/GFSK radio with fast channel switching (≤100 µs on 25 fast channels) and hardware RSSI monitoring. Use Value: GFSK 1 Mbps mode delivers high-throughput telemetry; AutoRate™ dynamically downshifts to 250 kbps if interference degrades link margin. | Use Scenario: Battery-operated temperature/humidity/motion sensor transmitting periodic readings to a central hub in smart home networks. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-power wireless endpoint with scheduled wake-up, packetized sensor data transmission, and deep-sleep retention. Use Value: PMU-regulated VREG powers external sensors directly; programmable low-battery IRQ prevents data loss during battery depletion. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 2.4 GHz radio SoC applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| CC2530F256 | Zigbee 3.0 stack support; integrated 8051 MCU; higher active current (24 mA RX); no built-in PMU. | Requires full Zigbee protocol stack integration; better suited for mesh networking than point-to-point HID. | Choose CC2530F256 only when Zigbee certification and mesh topology are mandatory; RD68E-T4-AZ offers lower BOM cost and simpler firmware for proprietary protocols. |
| nRF24L01+ | No integrated ATS or PMU; 10 µA sleep current; requires external LDO; 2 Mbps GFSK only (no DSSS). | Lacks hardware ACK sequencing and battery monitoring; demands more host MCU resources for link management. | Select nRF24L01+ for cost-sensitive, high-volume applications where external regulation and minimal feature set are acceptable trade-offs. |
Compared with CC2530F256 and nRF24L01+, RD68E-T4-AZ uniquely combines ultra-low sleep current, integrated power management, and autonomous transaction sequencing - reducing both component count and firmware development effort for battery-powered HID and remote control designs.
Availability
RD68E-T4-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless keyboards, remote controls, and gamepads requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for RD68E-T4-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Cypress Semiconductor (now part of Infineon Technologies) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in programmable system-on-chip (PSoC), memory, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
RD68E-T4-AZ belongs to the WirelessUSB™ LP SoC product line, engineered specifically for ultra-low-power, low-latency 2.4 GHz proprietary wireless links in human interface devices and remote control applications.
FAQ
What is the primary function of the RD68E-T4-AZ in a wireless system?
The RD68E-T4-AZ serves as a complete 2.4 GHz radio SoC that handles physical layer transmission and reception, packet framing, CRC16 checking, automatic ACK generation, and power management - enabling direct SPI interfacing with an MCU while offloading real-time radio control tasks. RD68E-T4-AZ integrates all essential RF and baseband functions into a single chip, eliminating the need for discrete transceivers, regulators, or timing components in compact wireless peripherals.
Does the RD68E-T4-AZ support both DSSS and GFSK modulation schemes?
Yes, the RD68E-T4-AZ supports both modulation types: GFSK at 1 Mbps for high-throughput applications and DSSS at multiple rates (15.6–250 kbps) for improved interference immunity and extended range. The choice between them is configured via SPI registers and affects packet structure, sensitivity, and power consumption - GFSK yields higher data rate but lower link budget than DSSS at equivalent output power. RD68E-T4-AZ's AutoRate™ feature can dynamically select between them based on RSSI and correlation metrics.
Can the RD68E-T4-AZ operate from a single 1.8 V supply without external regulation?
Yes, RD68E-T4-AZ operates over a 1.8–3.6 V supply range on the VBAT pin and includes an integrated Power Management Unit (PMU) that regulates internal logic (1.8 V) and optionally supplies external circuitry via VREG. When powered at 1.8 V, the PMU remains functional and supports sleep current below 1 µA - making RD68E-T4-AZ suitable for single-cell alkaline or lithium coin-cell operation without external LDOs or boost converters.
How does the Auto Transaction Sequencer (ATS) in the RD68E-T4-AZ reduce firmware overhead?
The ATS in RD68E-T4-AZ automates the entire packet exchange sequence - including crystal startup, synthesizer settling, transmit initiation, ACK wait, timeout handling, and mode transitions - without MCU intervention for packets ≤16 bytes. This eliminates polling loops and timing-critical state machine code, allowing the host MCU to enter low-power modes between events. RD68E-T4-AZ triggers IRQ upon transaction completion, enabling event-driven firmware architecture with minimal latency and deterministic timing.
Is the RD68E-T4-AZ pin-compatible with earlier WirelessUSB™ devices like CYWUSB6934?
No, RD68E-T4-AZ is not pin-compatible with CYWUSB6934. While it is interoperable at the protocol level with first-generation WirelessUSB™ radios (e.g., CYWUSB69xx), RD68E-T4-AZ uses a 40-pin QFN package with different pin assignments - including dedicated PACTL, XOUT, and VI/O pins absent in CYWUSB6934's 32-pin layout. Hardware redesign is required for migration; however, register mapping and SPI command structure remain largely compatible to ease firmware porting. RD68E-T4-AZ's enhanced feature set necessitates updated layout and decoupling per its datasheet recommendations.
RD68E-T4-AZ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Renesas
- Series:
- *
- Package/Case:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
- -
- Tolerance:
- -
- Power - Max:
- -
- Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
- -
- Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
- -
- Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- -
RD68E-T4-AZ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for RD68E-T4-AZ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RD68E-T4-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for RD68E-T4-AZ reliable?
The price and inventory of RD68E-T4-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RD68E-T4-AZ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for RD68E-T4-AZ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for RD68E-T4-AZ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for RD68E-T4-AZ?
RD68E-T4-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your RD68E-T4-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RD68E-T4-AZ?
For technical support, including RD68E-T4-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RD68E-T4-AZ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that RD68E-T4-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All RD68E-T4-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RD68E-T4-AZ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of RD68E-T4-AZ?
All RD68E-T4-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RD68E-T4-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The RD68E-T4-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for RD68E-T4-AZ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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