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Renesas RD7.5ES-AZ

Part No.:
RD7.5ES-AZ
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixRD7.5ES-AZ.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,690

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Product details

Overview

RD7.5ES-AZ from Excel Semiconductor is a DO-34 glass-sealed Zener diode with nominal zener voltage 7.5 V, dynamic impedance ≤25 Ω at 5 mA, knee impedance ≤120 Ω at 0.5 mA, and reverse current ≤0.5 μA at 4.0 V. It delivers stable voltage regulation in low-power analog reference and overvoltage protection circuits.

For engineers reviewing the RD7.5ES-AZ datasheet, RD7.5ES-AZ pinout, RD7.5ES-AZ application, or RD7.5ES-AZ equivalent, key selection criteria include its 7.5 V ±5% tolerance (E24 standard), 400 mW power dissipation, 100 W surge capability, DO-34 package compatibility with 5 mm pitch PCB insertion, and operation up to 175 °C junction temperature.

Technical Context

This Zener diode uses planar process technology to ensure tight Vz distribution and repeatable breakdown characteristics across production lots. Its E24-standardized zener voltage (7.29–7.67 V) and low Zzt (≤25 Ω) support precision voltage clamping and reference stability under regulated DC bias.

The device operates with a defined test current of 5 mA for Vz and Zzt, and 0.5 mA for Zzk and IR. Its thermal design accommodates ambient temperatures from –65 °C to +175 °C, with transient thermal impedance optimized for short-duration surge events per Figure 11.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (Vz)7.29–7.67 V at Iz = 5 mA - ensures ±5% tolerance for reliable voltage reference in analog circuits
Dynamic Impedance (Zzt)≤25 Ω at Iz = 5 mA - minimizes output voltage variation under load current changes
Knee Impedance (Zzk)≤120 Ω at Iz = 0.5 mA - maintains regulation integrity near turn-on threshold
Reverse Current (IR)≤0.5 μA at VR = 4.0 V - guarantees low leakage in standby and low-power monitoring paths
Power Dissipation (Pv)400 mW at Tj = 25 °C - defines continuous DC power handling on standard FR-4 PCBs
Surge Reverse Power (PRSM)100 W - supports transient overvoltage suppression without failure
Junction Temperature (Tj)–65 to +175 °C - enables deployment in industrial and automotive under-hood environments

Pinout & Package

RD7.5ES-AZ is housed in a JEDEC DO-34 glass-sealed axial package with cathode identified by a band. The device has two terminals: anode and cathode. No internal circuitry or multi-pin configuration applies.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminalConnected to lower potential side in reverse-biased Zener operation; carries forward current up to 150 mA
CathodeZener breakdown terminalMarked with band; connected to higher potential side during regulation; sustains 7.5 V reverse breakdown

Key Features

Feature Design Value
DO-34 glass packageEnables manual or automated 5 mm pitch PCB insertion and withstands reflow-compatible thermal profiles
Planar process constructionDelivers consistent Vz tolerance and long-term parameter stability across temperature and time
E24-standardized VzEnsures interchangeability within standardized resistor/diode value series for BOM simplification
100 W surge ratingProvides single-pulse transient immunity without external TVS coordination in cost-sensitive designs

Applications

Industrial Sensor Reference Low-Power Voltage Clamp

Use Scenario: Providing stable 7.5 V reference for 12-bit ADC biasing in temperature transmitters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener diode operating in reverse breakdown to fix reference node voltage.

Use Value: Low Zzt (≤25 Ω) limits reference drift under varying sensor excitation current, improving measurement repeatability.

Use Scenario: Clamping microcontroller I/O pins against ESD-induced transients in factory automation panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage limiter absorbing fast-rising surges before IC input structures.

Use Value: 100 W PRSM rating handles 8/20 μs surges without degradation, eliminating need for secondary TVS in space-constrained layouts.

AC Line Monitoring LED Constant-Current Bias

Use Scenario: Rectified AC line sensing in smart meter auxiliary power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener shunt regulator stabilizing bias rail for optocoupler feedback circuitry.

Use Value: 175 °C max Tj allows direct mounting near transformer windings without derating concerns.

Use Scenario: Setting reference voltage for LM317-based LED driver in architectural lighting modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage source defining current-set resistor voltage drop.

Use Value: Tight Vz tolerance (±5%) ensures ±1.5% LED current accuracy across production units.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
1N4734AVz = 5.6 V (fixed), Zzt = 5 Ω @ 45 mA - lower voltage, tighter Zzt but higher test currentNot suitable for 7.5 V reference; requires redesign of bias networkSelect only if system requires 5.6 V and can accommodate higher Iz
BZX55-C7V5Vz = 7.5 V ±5%, Zzt = 30 Ω @ 5 mA - slightly higher impedance, same DO-35 packageSame functional role; DO-35 has larger diameter (2.2 mm vs. DO-34's 1.8 mm) affecting board spaceAcceptable substitute where 0.4 mm radial clearance permits

Compared with RD7.5ES-AZ, 1N4734A serves a different voltage tier and cannot replace it directly, while BZX55-C7V5 offers identical Vz but requires mechanical verification due to DO-35's larger case size and marginally higher Zzt.

Availability

RD7.5ES-AZ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor reference, low-power voltage clamp, and AC line monitoring applications requiring stable component supply and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for RD7.5ES-AZ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Excel Semiconductor is a China-based discrete semiconductor manufacturer specializing in Zener, rectifier, and switching diodes with emphasis on industrial-grade reliability and JEDEC-compliant packaging.

The RD2.0ES–RD39ES series was designed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-volume voltage regulation and transient suppression in power supplies, instrumentation, and control systems.

FAQ

What is the zener voltage tolerance of RD7.5ES-AZ?

The RD7.5ES-AZ has a zener voltage range of 7.29 V to 7.67 V at 5 mA test current, corresponding to ±5% tolerance aligned with E24 standard values. This tolerance is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table on page 3 of the Rev. 3e datasheet and applies across the full operating temperature range.

Is RD7.5ES-AZ compatible with automated PCB assembly processes?

Yes, RD7.5ES-AZ uses a DO-34 glass package with 29 mm body length and 1.8 mm diameter, designed for axial insertion with 5 mm pitch. Its glass seal and lead finish support wave soldering and selective reflow profiles, and it meets JEDEC DO-34 mechanical specifications for automated handling.

What is the maximum reverse current specification for RD7.5ES-AZ?

The RD7.5ES-AZ specifies a maximum reverse current (IR) of 0.5 μA at VR = 4.0 V, measured at Tj = 25 °C. This low leakage supports energy-efficient standby modes in battery-powered sensors and ensures minimal error contribution in high-impedance reference nodes.

Can RD7.5ES-AZ be used in surge protection applications?

Yes, RD7.5ES-AZ is rated for 100 W surge reverse power (PRSM), validated per standard 10/1000 μs waveform testing. It functions effectively as a primary or secondary clamping element in low-energy surge scenarios such as I/O line protection and signal conditioning front-ends.

Does RD7.5ES-AZ have a specified temperature coefficient?

The RD7.5ES-AZ datasheet does not list a numeric temperature coefficient (TC) value in the Electrical Characteristics table. However, Figure 9 shows typical TC behavior for the RD2.0ES–RD39ES family, indicating that 7.5 V devices exhibit near-zero TC around 7 V, with magnitude increasing above 10 V - confirming stable performance near room temperature.

RD7.5ES-AZ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Renesas
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
-
Tolerance:
-
Power - Max:
-
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
-
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

RD7.5ES-AZ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for RD7.5ES-AZ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for RD7.5ES-AZ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for RD7.5ES-AZ reliable?

The price and inventory of RD7.5ES-AZ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for RD7.5ES-AZ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for RD7.5ES-AZ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for RD7.5ES-AZ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for RD7.5ES-AZ?

RD7.5ES-AZ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your RD7.5ES-AZ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for RD7.5ES-AZ?

For technical support, including RD7.5ES-AZ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your RD7.5ES-AZ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that RD7.5ES-AZ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All RD7.5ES-AZ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that RD7.5ES-AZ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of RD7.5ES-AZ?

All RD7.5ES-AZ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with RD7.5ES-AZ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The RD7.5ES-AZ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for RD7.5ES-AZ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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