Texas Instruments REF1925AIDDCT
- Part No.:
- REF1925AIDDCT
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
- Datasheet:
-
REF1925AIDDCT.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SERIES 0.1% SOT23-5
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:241
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Product details
Overview
REF1925AIDDCT from Texas Instruments is a dual-output, low-drift, low-power voltage reference IC providing precise VREF = 2.5 V and VBIAS = 1.25 V (VREF/2) outputs in a single SOT-23-5 package. It delivers ±0.1% initial accuracy, 25 ppm/°C max temperature drift over –40°C to 125°C, and 6 ppm/°C max VREF–VBIAS tracking over –40°C to 85°C. It is used in high-precision ADC biasing, current-sensing front-ends, and single-supply data acquisition systems.
For engineers reviewing the REF1925AIDDCT datasheet, REF1925AIDDCT pinout, REF1925AIDDCT application, or REF1925AIDDCT equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, validated pin functions, application-specific implementation insights, and two confirmed alternative parts with documented functional and application-level differences.
Technical Context
The REF1925AIDDCT integrates a band-gap core with e-Trim™ post-mold calibration to achieve matched VREF and VBIAS outputs derived from the same reference node-ensuring tight tracking. Its dual-buffer architecture enables independent sourcing/sinking up to ±20 mA per output while maintaining sub-10 mV dropout at full load.
It operates across –40°C to 125°C with active enable control (EN pin), supports stable operation with 0–10 µF capacitive loads, and achieves 0.1 Hz–10 Hz noise of 12 ppmPP on both outputs. Thermal hysteresis is limited to 60 ppm (VREF) and 35 ppm (VBIAS) after thermal cycling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VREF Output | 2.5 V ±0.1% - sets absolute scale for 12-bit+ ADCs without calibration overhead |
| VBIAS Output | 1.25 V (VREF/2) ±0.1% - enables bipolar signal biasing in single-supply ADC interfaces |
| Temp Drift (VREF/VBIAS) | ±25 ppm/°C max (–40°C to 125°C) - limits full-range error to ±3125 ppm (±0.31%) |
| VREF–VBIAS Tracking | ±6 ppm/°C max (–40°C to 85°C) - ensures <±50 ppm mismatch across industrial temp range |
| Dropout Voltage | 10 mV at 20 mA - allows operation from VIN ≥ 2.51 V, critical for battery-powered systems |
| Quiescent Current | 360 µA typical - enables >1-year runtime on coin-cell batteries in portable DAQ |
| Output Current | ±20 mA per output - drives 10 kΩ ADC reference inputs and 100 nF decoupling caps directly |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23-5 package (2.90 mm × 1.60 mm), surface-mount, thermally enhanced plastic body with exposed pad (DDC variant).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - VBIAS | Output | Provides 1.25 V reference/bias voltage; matches VREF/2 with <±6 ppm/°C tracking |
| 2 - GND | Reference | Analog ground return for both outputs; must be low-impedance to minimize PSRR degradation |
| 3 - EN | Input | Active-high enable: device enabled when EN ≥ VIN – 0.7 V; pulls VREF/VBIAS to high-Z in shutdown |
| 4 - VIN | Input | Supply input (2.52 V to 5.5 V); dropout as low as 10 mV enables ultra-low-voltage operation |
| 5 - VREF | Output | Primary 2.5 V reference output; shares same band-gap core and trim as VBIAS for correlation |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual correlated outputs | VREF = 2.5 V and VBIAS = 1.25 V share one trimmed band-gap core, enabling <±50 ppm relative drift over temperature |
| e-Trim™ calibration | Post-mold electrical trimming minimizes package-induced stress errors, delivering ±0.1% initial accuracy without laser trim |
| Low-noise performance | 12 ppmPP (0.1–10 Hz) on both outputs - supports 16-bit+ resolution in precision DAQ without external filtering |
| High PSRR | ≥80 dB at 100 Hz - rejects supply ripple from noisy DC-DC converters feeding ADC analog rails |
| Stable with ceramic caps | Operates stably with 0–10 µF output capacitance - eliminates need for tantalum or electrolytic bulk caps |
Applications
| ADC Biasing in Motor Control | Current-Sensing Front-End |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Bipolar current measurement in three-phase inverter leg using shunt resistor and differential amplifier (e.g., INA213). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: REF1925AIDDCT supplies VREF to INA213's reference pin and VBIAS to its output common-mode level, enabling ±2.5 A linear sensing range. Use Value: Tight VREF–VBIAS tracking ensures common-mode rejection remains stable across temperature, reducing gain/offset drift in closed-loop motor current feedback. |
Use Scenario: High-side current monitoring in industrial PLC analog input modules with isolated ADCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: REF1925AIDDCT provides ratiometric reference and bias for isolated sigma-delta modulators (e.g., AMC1304), referenced to system VDD. Use Value: 25 ppm/°C drift and 60 ppm long-term stability eliminate periodic recalibration in field-deployed equipment operating 10+ years. |
| Data Acquisition System Reference | Medical Sensor Signal Chain |
Use Scenario: 16-bit SAR ADC (e.g., ADS8860) in portable environmental monitor measuring temperature, humidity, and gas concentration. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: REF1925AIDDCT supplies VREF to ADC and VBIAS to op-amp level-shifting stages conditioning sensor outputs. Use Value: 360 µA quiescent current and 10 mV dropout extend battery life while supporting rail-to-rail input swing in single-supply design. |
Use Scenario: ECG front-end amplification and digitization where electrode signals require DC-biased, low-noise reference. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: REF1925AIDDCT delivers clean 2.5 V reference for ADC and 1.25 V bias for instrumentation amplifier common-mode setting. Use Value: 12 ppmPP low-frequency noise prevents baseline wander artifacts in sub-1 µV ECG signal paths. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-output voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| REF1925AIDBVR | SOT-23-5 (DBV) package; identical electrical specs but different thermal resistance (RθJA = 216°C/W vs DDC's 193.6°C/W) | Less suitable for high-ambient or high-load-current use due to higher junction temperature rise | Select REF1925AIDDCT for designs requiring lower thermal resistance or board space-constrained layouts where DDC footprint is preferred. |
| ADR3425ARJZ-R7 | Single-output 2.5 V reference (no VBIAS); 10 ppm/°C drift; 300 µA IQ; SOT-23-5 | Requires external resistor divider + buffer to generate VBIAS, increasing component count and degrading tracking accuracy | Choose only if VBIAS functionality is unnecessary or can be implemented externally with tighter layout control than REF1925AIDDCT's integrated solution. |
Compared with REF1925AIDBVR, REF1925AIDDCT offers lower thermal resistance for improved power dissipation margin; compared with ADR3425ARJZ-R7, it eliminates external bias generation complexity and guarantees matched VREF/VBIAS drift-critical for high-fidelity signal chains where correlated error matters more than raw drift spec.
Availability
REF1925AIDDCT is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial process controls, medical sensor modules, and portable data acquisition systems requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability.
Supply support for REF1925AIDDCT includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in precision analog ICs since 1930.
The REF19xx family was designed specifically for high-accuracy, dual-rail referencing in single-supply data conversion systems-addressing the need for correlated VREF and VBIAS without discrete solutions or performance trade-offs.
FAQ
What is the maximum load current supported by each output of the REF1925AIDDCT?
The REF1925AIDDCT supports ±20 mA per output (VREF and VBIAS independently). Both outputs can source and sink simultaneously up to their rated current. At 20 mA load, dropout remains ≤20 mV, ensuring stable regulation even under full load across temperature. This capability allows direct driving of ADC reference inputs, op-amp bias networks, and small capacitive loads without external buffers. The REF1925AIDDCT maintains specified accuracy and drift performance within these limits.
How does the VREF–VBIAS tracking specification impact system-level accuracy in ADC applications?
VREF–VBIAS tracking of ±6 ppm/°C (–40°C to 85°C) means the ratio error between the two outputs stays within ±0.0006% over that range. In ADC biasing applications-such as centering bipolar sensor signals-the tracking error directly contributes to common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) degradation. For example, in a 16-bit system, this tracking limit ensures <1 LSB error contribution from reference mismatch across the full industrial temperature range, preserving effective resolution without software correction. The REF1925AIDDCT's correlated outputs eliminate the need for separate references and matching resistors.
Can the REF1925AIDDCT operate from a 2.7-V supply, and what is the minimum input voltage required?
Yes, the REF1925AIDDCT can operate from a 2.7-V supply. Its minimum input voltage is VREF + 20 mV (2.52 V) at 0 mA load, and increases to VREF + 600 mV (3.1 V) at ±20 mA load per output, per datasheet Section 7.3. At 2.7 V and room temperature with light load (<1 mA), the device delivers full specifications including ±0.1% accuracy and 25 ppm/°C drift. This makes REF1925AIDDCT viable for 3-V battery-powered DAQ systems where headroom is constrained. Dropout is guaranteed ≤20 mV at full load.
What is the purpose of the EN pin, and how does it affect power consumption?
EN is an active-high enable input: pulling EN ≥ VIN – 0.7 V activates the REF1925AIDDCT, enabling both VREF and VBIAS outputs; pulling EN low places the device in shutdown mode, disabling outputs and reducing quiescent current to ≤5 µA. This feature enables power-gating in battery-critical applications-e.g., waking the REF1925AIDDCT only during ADC conversion cycles. The turn-on time is 500 µs (to 0.1% settling with 1 µF load), allowing rapid reactivation without significant latency penalty. During shutdown, outputs enter high-impedance state, preventing loading of downstream circuitry.
Is the REF1925AIDDCT suitable for use with high-capacitance ADC reference inputs, and what is the maximum stable output capacitance?
Yes, the REF1925AIDDCT is stable with output capacitance from 0 µF up to 10 µF, per datasheet Section 7.5. This covers typical ADC reference input requirements-including 100 nF to 1 µF ceramic decoupling caps and larger bulk capacitance for noise-sensitive applications. Stability is maintained without requiring series resistance or ferrite beads. The device's low output impedance (<1 Ω at DC) and robust phase margin ensure no oscillation or ringing, even with 10 µF X7R ceramics. This eliminates external compensation components and simplifies layout for REF1925AIDDCT-based reference designs.
REF1925AIDDCT Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- SOT-23-5 Thin, TSOT-23-5
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Series
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 20 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.1%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 25ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- 12ppmp-p
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- -
- Voltage - Input:
- 2.52V ~ 5.5V
- Current - Supply:
- 460µA
- Current - Cathode:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-THIN
REF1925AIDDCT FAQ
1.How can I place an order for REF1925AIDDCT through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for REF1925AIDDCT on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for REF1925AIDDCT reliable?
The price and inventory of REF1925AIDDCT are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for REF1925AIDDCT is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for REF1925AIDDCT?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for REF1925AIDDCT transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for REF1925AIDDCT?
REF1925AIDDCT orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your REF1925AIDDCT order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for REF1925AIDDCT?
For technical support, including REF1925AIDDCT datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your REF1925AIDDCT requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that REF1925AIDDCT is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All REF1925AIDDCT products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that REF1925AIDDCT meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of REF1925AIDDCT?
All REF1925AIDDCT units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with REF1925AIDDCT, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The REF1925AIDDCT part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for REF1925AIDDCT:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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