Texas Instruments REF3225AIDBVR
- Part No.:
- REF3225AIDBVR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- SOT-23-6
- Datasheet:
-
REF3225AIDBVR.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SERIES 0.2% SOT23-6
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,579
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Product details
Overview
REF3225AIDBVR from Texas Instruments is a precision 2.5V bandgap voltage reference IC with 0.01% initial accuracy, 4ppm/°C drift (0°C to +125°C), ±10mA output current, and 110μA quiescent current in SOT23-6 package-designed for high-accuracy data acquisition systems requiring stable excitation for 16-bit ADCs.
For engineers reviewing the REF3225AIDBVR datasheet, REF3225AIDBVR pinout, REF3225AIDBVR application, or REF3225AIDBVR equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, force-sense architecture details, thermal hysteresis behavior, low-dropout operation down to 5mV, and validated alternatives for portable medical instrumentation and battery-powered test equipment.
Technical Context
The REF3225AIDBVR implements a CMOS-based bandgap core with separate force (OUT_F) and sense (OUT_S) outputs, enabling Kelvin sensing to reject trace resistance errors. Its architecture includes an enable-controlled digital core that reduces shutdown current to ≤1μA while maintaining 100kΩ–400kΩ resistive load at the output.
It operates with supply voltages as low as VOUT + 5mV (unloaded) and supports full industrial temperature range (–40°C to +125°C) with guaranteed 20ppm/°C max drift. The device achieves 33µVPP (0.1Hz–10Hz) noise and 48µVRMS (10Hz–10kHz), and exhibits 55ppm long-term stability over 1000 hours.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 2.500V ±2.5mV (0.01% initial accuracy at +25°C) |
| Temp Drift (0°C to +125°C) | 4ppm/°C typical - enables <±0.3mV total error across primary operating range |
| Quiescent Current | 110μA typical - supports >10-year battery life in 10μA-sleep systems |
| Dropout Voltage | 5mV minimum - allows operation from 2.505V supply in ultra-low-voltage systems |
| Output Current | ±10mA - drives SAR ADC reference inputs and op-amp buffers without external gain stage |
| Noise (0.1Hz–10Hz) | 33µVPP - contributes <0.05 LSB error in 16-bit, 2.5V-FS converters |
| Long-Term Stability | 55ppm (0–1000h) - ensures calibration validity over extended field deployment |
Pinout & Package
SOT23-6 (DBV) package: 2.9mm × 2.8mm footprint with gull-wing leads; RoHS-compliant, NIPDAU finish, MSL Level-2-260°C-1 year.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1: GND_F | Analog ground reference | Primary ground return path for internal bandgap and buffer circuits |
| 2: GND_S | Analog sense ground | ESD-diode-connected sense point; differential voltage vs GND_F must stay <200mV |
| 3: ENABLE | Digital control input | Active-high logic: ≥1.5V enables reference; ≤0.7V places device in shutdown (<1μA IQ) |
| 4: IN | Analog power input | Accepts supply as low as 2.505V; supports fast-rising edges ≤2ms for direct tie to ENABLE |
| 5: OUT_S | Force-sense output sense node | Connects directly to load ground to enable remote sensing compensation of PCB IR drop |
| 6: OUT_F | Force-sense output drive node | Delivers regulated 2.5V to load; voltage is actively adjusted based on OUT_S feedback |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Force-sense output architecture | Eliminates voltage error from PCB trace resistance up to 100mΩ in precision sensor front-ends |
| Ultra-low dropout (5mV) | Enables single-cell Li-ion (3.0V) or coin-cell (3.3V) operation with margin for aging and discharge |
| Stable with any capacitive load | Removes need for external compensation networks-reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity |
| 110μA quiescent current | Permits continuous reference biasing in always-on monitoring nodes without compromising battery runtime |
| 4ppm/°C drift (0°C to +125°C) | Meets tight gain/offset stability requirements for Class I medical diagnostic equipment per IEC 60601 |
Applications
| Portable ECG Monitors | Handheld Multimeters |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Battery-powered, 12–16-bit analog front-end acquiring microvolt-level cardiac signals with <1µV RMS noise floor. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 2.5V reference for PGA gain-setting and ADC full-scale calibration. Use Value: 33µVPP low-frequency noise and 4ppm/°C drift ensure <0.02% measurement repeatability across clinical ambient conditions. |
Use Scenario: Field-deployed handheld DMM requiring 0.1% DCV accuracy over –10°C to +50°C without recalibration. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable excitation source for ratiometric resistor ladder and auto-zero amplifier references. Use Value: Force-sense topology rejects PCB trace resistance drift, maintaining accuracy despite thermal expansion of FR4 substrate. |
| Industrial Data Loggers | Portable Ultrasound Probes |
Use Scenario: Remote environmental sensor node logging temperature, pressure, and humidity for 5+ years on primary lithium cells. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-power voltage reference for successive-approximation ADCs sampling at 10ksps. Use Value: 110μA IQ and 55ppm long-term stability enable decade-level calibration retention without field service. |
Use Scenario: Compact ultrasound transducer array with integrated beamforming ASIC requiring matched analog bias rails. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-referenced 2.5V source feeding transmit/receive channel DACs and LNA bias generators. Use Value: ±10mA sourcing/sinking capability supports simultaneous multi-channel analog conditioning without external buffers. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADR3425ARJZ-R7 | 2.5V, 10ppm/°C max drift (–40°C to +125°C), 120μA IQ, SOT23-5, no force-sense pins | Lacks OUT_S/GND_S sensing; requires careful layout to minimize IR drop error | Preferred when board space is constrained and trace resistance <10mΩ; lower cost but higher system-level calibration burden |
| MAX6126AASA+T | 2.5V, 3ppm/°C max drift (0°C to +70°C), 1.1mA IQ, SO8, no enable pin | Higher power, wider package, fixed-enable operation-no shutdown mode | Selected for lab-grade instrumentation where ultra-low drift dominates over power and size constraints |
Compared with ADR3425ARJZ-R7 and MAX6126AASA+T, REF3225AIDBVR uniquely balances ultra-low drift (4ppm/°C), micropower operation (110μA), and force-sense architecture-making it optimal for portable, battery-constrained systems demanding both precision and layout robustness.
Availability
REF3225AIDBVR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical instrumentation, handheld test equipment, and industrial data loggers requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability and consistent parametric performance.
Supply support for REF3225AIDBVR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with leadership in precision analog ICs and broad portfolio coverage from design-in through production.
The REF32xx family was engineered specifically for high-accuracy, low-power portable instrumentation-emphasizing force-sense topology, sub-100μA quiescent current, and guaranteed drift performance across extended temperature ranges.
FAQ
What is the minimum supply voltage required for stable operation of REF3225AIDBVR?
The REF3225AIDBVR operates with a minimum supply voltage of 2.505V (VOUT + 5mV) under no-load conditions. At full ±10mA load, dropout increases to ≤50mV, requiring ≥2.55V supply. This ultra-low dropout enables use with single-cell Li-ion batteries down to 2.8V end-of-discharge voltage while maintaining regulation.
How does the force-sense architecture of REF3225AIDBVR improve system accuracy?
The REF3225AIDBVR uses separate OUT_F (force) and OUT_S (sense) pins to actively regulate voltage at the load by measuring feedback at the remote point. This compensates for voltage drop across PCB traces and connectors-enabling <0.01% accuracy even with 100mΩ series resistance-critical for high-resolution data acquisition where layout-induced errors dominate.
Can REF3225AIDBVR be used without an output capacitor?
Yes. REF3225AIDBVR is unconditionally stable with any capacitive load-including zero capacitance-and does not require an output capacitor for stability. A 0.47μF bypass capacitor on the IN pin is recommended to suppress supply noise, but the output remains stable whether driving a 100pF scope probe or a 10μF bulk capacitor.
What is the thermal hysteresis specification for REF3225AIDBVR?
REF3225AIDBVR exhibits 100ppm thermal hysteresis after first temperature cycle (–40°C → +125°C → +25°C), reducing to 25ppm on subsequent cycles. This value is measured per JEDEC JESD22-A211 and reflects reversible mechanical stress effects in the silicon die and package-distinct from long-term drift or tempco.
Does REF3225AIDBVR support shutdown mode, and what is its current draw in that state?
Yes. When the ENABLE pin is held ≤0.7V, REF3225AIDBVR enters shutdown mode with typical current draw of 0.1μA and maximum of 1μA. In this state, the output becomes a high-impedance resistive load (100kΩ–400kΩ to GND_F), allowing rapid wake-up (<60μs settling to 0.1%) upon ENABLE reassertion.
REF3225AIDBVR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- SOT-23-6
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Not For New Designs
- Reference Type:
- Series
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 10 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.2%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 20ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- 33µVp-p
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 48µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- 2.55V ~ 5.5V
- Current - Supply:
- 135µA
- Current - Cathode:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-6
REF3225AIDBVR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for REF3225AIDBVR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for REF3225AIDBVR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for REF3225AIDBVR reliable?
The price and inventory of REF3225AIDBVR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for REF3225AIDBVR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for REF3225AIDBVR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for REF3225AIDBVR transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for REF3225AIDBVR?
REF3225AIDBVR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your REF3225AIDBVR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for REF3225AIDBVR?
For technical support, including REF3225AIDBVR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your REF3225AIDBVR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that REF3225AIDBVR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All REF3225AIDBVR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that REF3225AIDBVR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of REF3225AIDBVR?
All REF3225AIDBVR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with REF3225AIDBVR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The REF3225AIDBVR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for REF3225AIDBVR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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