Texas Instruments REF3425MDBVTEP
- Part No.:
- REF3425MDBVTEP
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- SOT-23-6
- Datasheet:
-
REF3425MDBVTEP.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SERIES 0.05% SOT23-6
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:658
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Product details
Overview
REF3425MDBVTEP from Texas Instruments is a precision 2.5 V CMOS voltage reference IC with ±0.05% initial accuracy, 10 ppm/°C max temperature coefficient, and ±10 mA output current capability-designed for high-resolution data acquisition systems requiring stable, low-noise reference voltage in extended-temperature aerospace and industrial environments.
For engineers reviewing the REF3425MDBVTEP datasheet, REF3425MDBVTEP pinout, REF3425MDBVTEP application, or REF3425MDBVTEP equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, force/sense Kelvin pin architecture, dropout behavior across load/temperature, noise performance (3.8 µVPP/V, 0.1–10 Hz), and drop-in alternatives for precision analog signal chains.
Technical Context
The REF3425MDBVTEP implements a bandgap core with buffered force/sense outputs and digital enable control, enabling precise 4-wire Kelvin regulation independent of PCB trace resistance. Its low 95 µA max quiescent current and 50 mV typical dropout at zero load support battery-powered instrumentation.
It operates across –55°C to +125°C with guaranteed 25 ppm/1000 hrs long-term stability and 0.1–10 Hz output noise of 3.8 µVPP/V-critical for 24-bit ADCs like ADS1287. The ENABLE pin provides active-high control with <2 µA shutdown current and defined logic thresholds (1.6 V high, 0.5 V low).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 2.5 V nominal; enables accurate scaling for 2.5 V full-scale ADCs and DACs without external gain/attenuation. |
| Initial Accuracy | ±0.05% max; reduces system calibration burden and supports unadjusted 16-bit+ measurement accuracy. |
| Temp Coefficient | 10 ppm/°C max over –55°C to +125°C; ensures ≤0.3 mV drift across full military-grade temperature range. |
| Output Current | ±10 mA sourcing/sinking; drives multiple ADC references or op-amp bias networks without external buffers. |
| Quiescent Current | 95 µA max over temperature; enables multi-year operation in low-power remote sensors and portable test gear. |
| Noise (0.1–10 Hz) | 3.8 µVPP/V; contributes <0.0002% RMS error in 24-bit systems, preserving effective resolution in precision DAQ. |
| Dropout Voltage | 500 mV max at 10 mA and full temperature range; allows operation from 3.0 V supply while maintaining regulation. |
| Enable Threshold | EN ≥1.6 V for active mode; EN ≤0.5 V for shutdown; supports direct interface with 1.8 V/3.3 V logic without level shifters. |
Pinout & Package
REF3425MDBVTEP is housed in a space-constrained 6-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package measuring 2.90 mm × 1.60 mm, optimized for high-density PCB layouts in avionics and medical modules.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - GND_F | Force ground | Low-impedance return path for output current; connects directly to power ground plane to minimize IR drop. |
| 2 - GND_S | Sense ground | High-impedance Kelvin sense node; ties to ADC ground reference point to reject trace resistance errors. |
| 3 - ENABLE | Digital control input | Active-high logic input; enables full functionality above 1.6 V, reduces supply current to <2 µA when ≤0.5 V. |
| 4 - IN | Supply input | Accepts 2.55 V to 12 V; internal LDO structure requires ≥50 mV headroom for regulation at zero load. |
| 5 - OUT_S | Output sense | Feedback node for internal amplifier; connects to load reference point to maintain regulated voltage despite trace loss. |
| 6 - OUT_F | Output force | Current-carrying output terminal; delivers ±10 mA to load while OUT_S monitors true voltage at destination. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 4-wire Kelvin output architecture | Separates force/sense paths for OUT and GND, eliminating up to 10 mV error from 100 mΩ PCB trace resistance. |
| Extended temperature operation | Specified from –55°C to +125°C with controlled baseline and single-fab assembly-qualified for defense/aerospace use. |
| Ultra-low 1/f noise | 3.8 µVPP/V (0.1–10 Hz) enables sub-20 ppm noise floor in high-resolution delta-sigma converters. |
| Long-term stability | 25 ppm drift over first 1000 hours at 35°C-supports 10+ year field reliability in uncalibrated industrial monitoring. |
| Shutdown mode | Reduces IQ to <2 µA while maintaining high-Z outputs; ideal for wake-on-event sensor nodes and intermittent DAQ. |
| Wide input voltage range | Operates from 2.55 V to 12 V-compatible with 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V rails without external regulators or dividers. |
Applications
| Precision Data Acquisition | PLC Analog I/O Modules |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-accuracy voltage/current measurement in automated test equipment using 24-bit delta-sigma ADCs such as ADS1287. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.5 V reference source with force/sense outputs ensuring <0.01% absolute accuracy across temperature and load. Use Value: Eliminates need for periodic recalibration by maintaining ±0.05% initial accuracy and 10 ppm/°C drift over –55°C to +125°C. |
Use Scenario: Multi-channel analog input conditioning in programmable logic controller backplanes with isolated 4–20 mA loop receivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable excitation and reference voltage generator for precision resistor-to-digital conversion and sensor signal conditioning. Use Value: Delivers ±10 mA drive capability and 3.8 µVPP/V low-frequency noise-preserving ENOB in noisy industrial EMI environments. |
| Field Transmitters | Industrial Instrumentation |
Use Scenario: Pressure, temperature, and flow transmitters deployed in oil/gas wellheads and chemical processing plants. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ratiometric reference for bridge sensor excitation and ADC reference in loop-powered 4–20 mA transmitters. Use Value: Maintains regulation down to 2.55 V input and exhibits only 500 mV dropout at 10 mA-enabling operation from marginal supply rails. |
Use Scenario: Portable handheld multimeters, power analyzers, and calibration standards requiring metrology-grade voltage stability. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-drift, low-noise reference for autoranging front-end amplifiers and high-resolution SAR/ΣΔ converters. Use Value: Achieves 25 ppm/1000 hrs long-term stability and <2 µA shutdown current-supporting 5+ year battery life and traceable calibration intervals. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar precision voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADR3425ARMZ | Same 2.5 V output and SOT-23-6 package; higher 30 ppm/°C tempco (vs. 10 ppm/°C); 12 µVPP/V noise (vs. 3.8 µVPP/V). | Lacks extended temperature rating (–40°C to +125°C only); not qualified for defense/aerospace use. | Choose ADR3425ARMZ only if cost sensitivity outweighs noise and tempco requirements in commercial-grade systems. |
| MAX6070AESA+ | 2.5 V output, SO-8 package; 7 ppm/°C tempco but 15 µVPP/V noise; no ENABLE pin or Kelvin outputs. | Requires external enable circuitry and lacks force/sense architecture-unsuitable for trace-resistance-sensitive layouts. | Select MAX6070AESA+ only when board space permits SO-8 and 4-wire sensing is unnecessary for target accuracy. |
Compared with ADR3425ARMZ and MAX6070AESA+, REF3425MDBVTEP uniquely combines military-grade temperature range, ultra-low 1/f noise, integrated ENABLE, and true 4-wire Kelvin architecture-making it the sole option for uncalibrated, high-reliability 24-bit DAQ in harsh environments.
Availability
REF3425MDBVTEP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for precision data acquisition systems, PLC analog I/O modules, and field transmitters requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for REF3425MDBVTEP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of heritage in precision analog design and aerospace-grade qualification.
REF3425MDBVTEP belongs to the REF34xx-EP series-a family engineered specifically for defense, aerospace, and medical applications demanding extended temperature operation, controlled manufacturing baselines, and guaranteed long-term stability.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range of the REF3425MDBVTEP?
The REF3425MDBVTEP is specified for continuous operation from –55°C to +125°C, with full electrical performance guaranteed across this extended range. It meets military-grade environmental requirements including controlled baseline, single fabrication site, and extended product lifecycle-making REF3425MDBVTEP suitable for avionics, downhole tools, and space-qualified subsystems.
Does REF3425MDBVTEP support 4-wire Kelvin connections, and how are they implemented?
Yes, REF3425MDBVTEP implements true 4-wire Kelvin sensing via dedicated OUT_F/OUT_S and GND_F/GND_S pins. OUT_F and GND_F carry load current, while OUT_S and GND_S provide high-impedance feedback to the internal regulator-eliminating voltage error from PCB trace resistance. This architecture ensures REF3425MDBVTEP maintains ±0.05% accuracy even with 100 mΩ interconnect impedance.
What is the maximum load current and dropout voltage of REF3425MDBVTEP at elevated temperature?
REF3425MDBVTEP delivers ±10 mA sourcing/sinking current across –55°C to +125°C. At 10 mA load and full temperature range, its dropout voltage is 500 mV max-meaning it regulates stably with as little as 3.0 V input. At zero load and 25°C, dropout drops to 50 mV, enabling efficient operation from low-headroom supplies.
How does the ENABLE pin function on REF3425MDBVTEP, and what are its voltage thresholds?
The ENABLE pin on REF3425MDBVTEP controls active/shutdown modes: device operates normally when EN ≥1.6 V, and enters ultra-low-power shutdown (<2 µA IQ) when EN ≤0.5 V. The pin tolerates voltages up to VIN and is compatible with 1.8 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V logic families-no external level-shifting required. REF3425MDBVTEP remains fully specified across all EN states within its rated temperature range.
What noise performance does REF3425MDBVTEP deliver, and why is it critical for high-resolution ADCs?
REF3425MDBVTEP delivers 3.8 µVPP/V (0.1–10 Hz) low-frequency noise-among the lowest in its class. This directly limits quantization uncertainty in 24-bit delta-sigma ADCs like ADS1287, preserving effective number of bits (ENOB). For example, at 2.5 V full scale, 3.8 µVPP corresponds to <0.0002% RMS error-well below the LSB of a 24-bit converter (0.15 ppm), making REF3425MDBVTEP essential for metrology-grade DAQ.
REF3425MDBVTEP Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- SOT-23-6
- Series:
- REF34xx
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Series
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 10 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.05%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 6ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- 5µVp-p
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 24µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- 3V ~ 12V
- Current - Supply:
- 95µA
- Current - Cathode:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-6
REF3425MDBVTEP FAQ
1.How can I place an order for REF3425MDBVTEP through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for REF3425MDBVTEP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for REF3425MDBVTEP reliable?
The price and inventory of REF3425MDBVTEP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for REF3425MDBVTEP is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for REF3425MDBVTEP?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for REF3425MDBVTEP transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for REF3425MDBVTEP?
REF3425MDBVTEP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your REF3425MDBVTEP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for REF3425MDBVTEP?
For technical support, including REF3425MDBVTEP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your REF3425MDBVTEP requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that REF3425MDBVTEP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All REF3425MDBVTEP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that REF3425MDBVTEP meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of REF3425MDBVTEP?
All REF3425MDBVTEP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with REF3425MDBVTEP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The REF3425MDBVTEP part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for REF3425MDBVTEP:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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