STMicroelectronics SD2931-11
- Part No.:
- SD2931-11
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- M246
- Datasheet:
-
SD2931-11.pdf
- Description:
- RF MOSFET 50V M246
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:9,176
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Product details
Overview
SD2931-11 from STMicroelectronics is a gold-metallized N-channel MOSFET RF power transistor in M174 epoxy-sealed package, designed for 50 V DC large-signal amplification up to 230 MHz. It delivers ≥150 W output power with 14 dB gain at 175 MHz, features 0.45 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and supports 10:1 load mismatch tolerance - deployed in industrial ISM band RF amplifiers requiring ruggedness and thermal stability.
For engineers reviewing the SD2931-11 datasheet, SD2931-11 pinout, SD2931-11 application, or SD2931-11 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 125 V V(BR)DSS rating, 200 °C max junction temperature, GFS/VGS sorting codes (e.g., Code A–R), thermally enhanced M174 package, and 175 MHz/30 MHz dual-band performance validation.
Technical Context
This device operates in common-source configuration with gate-controlled RF power switching. Its gold metallization ensures stable interconnect performance under high RF stress and thermal cycling, while the low Rth(j-c) of 0.45 °C/W enables sustained 150 W operation without derating below 80 °C case temperature.
The SD2931-11 is electrically identical to SD2931 but offers 25% lower thermal resistance via enhanced die attach and package design. It is characterized across 30 MHz and 175 MHz with full impedance data (ZIN = 1.2 – j2.0 Ω, ZDL = 2.0 + j2.4 Ω @ 175 MHz), supporting broadband matching networks for HF/VHF/UHF ISM transmitters.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| V(BR)DSS | 125 V - Withstands 50 V DC supply with 2.5× voltage margin for transient spikes in RF amplifier stages. |
| POUT @ 175 MHz | ≥150 W - Delivers full-rated RF output into 50 Ω load with 14 dB small-signal gain and 55–65% drain efficiency. |
| Rth(j-c) | 0.45 °C/W - Enables 389 W max power dissipation with ≤175 °C junction rise above 25 °C case, critical for sealed ISM enclosures. |
| GFS / VGS Sort | 5.0–8.0 mho / 2.4–3.3 V - Alpha/numeric marking (A–R) allows bin-matched pairing for push-pull amplifier linearity. |
| Load Mismatch | 10:1 VSWR - Sustains full 150 W output across all phase angles without failure, essential for antenna-coupled industrial RF heating. |
| CISS / COSS | 480 pF / 190 pF @ 1 MHz - Defines input/output capacitance for broadband matching network design at HF–UHF frequencies. |
Pinout & Package
M174 epoxy-sealed hermetic package with 4-terminal flanged metal header; thermally optimized for direct heatsink mounting via screw hole (dimension F = 24.64–24.89 mm). Case acts as drain terminal; source terminals are internally bonded to both pins 2 and 4 for low-inductance return path.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drain | Main RF power output node; electrically connected to metal case for low-impedance thermal and RF ground path. |
| 2 | Source | Primary source return; bonded directly to internal die substrate for minimal source inductance in high-frequency switching. |
| 3 | Gate | RF input control terminal; requires 50 Ω matched drive and ESD protection due to ±20 V absolute max rating. |
| 4 | Source | Secondary source terminal; paralleled with Pin 2 to reduce current density and improve thermal symmetry in high-ID operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Gold metallization | Prevents intermetallic diffusion and contact degradation during 200 °C junction operation, extending lifetime in continuous-wave ISM systems. |
| Thermally enhanced packaging | 25% lower Rth(j-c) vs. SD2931 enables 150 W output at 80 °C case temperature without forced air - suitable for convection-cooled RF generators. |
| GFS and VGS sorting | 18 discrete bins (A–R) marked on unit allow precise gain/turn-on matching for Class AB push-pull amplifier stability and IMD suppression. |
| Common-source configuration | Optimized for grounded-source RF amplifier topologies with external gate bias and drain RF choke, minimizing layout parasitics. |
Applications
| Industrial RF Heating | ISM Band Amplifiers |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 27.12 MHz or 13.56 MHz RF energy delivery to plasma chambers or induction heaters in semiconductor processing equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage RF power switch operating in Class C or AB mode, driven by broadband matching network. Use Value: 10:1 VSWR tolerance prevents shutdown during plasma ignition transients; 0.45 °C/W thermal resistance sustains 150 W output without active cooling. |
Use Scenario: 175 MHz UHF transmitter stage in medical diathermy or material curing systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency RF power amplifier core with fixed 50 V DC supply and 250 mA quiescent current. Use Value: 14 dB power gain and 55–65% drain efficiency reduce driver stage complexity and thermal load in compact enclosures. |
| HF Broadcast Exciters | Amateur Radio Linear Amplifiers |
|
Use Scenario: 3–30 MHz HF broadcast auxiliary amplifier for shortwave transmission infrastructure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Grounded-source power MOSFET with gate bias network and drain choke, operating in linear Class AB. Use Value: 28–30 dB power gain at 30 MHz and 480 pF CISS enable wideband impedance matching across entire HF band. |
Use Scenario: Homebrew 1.8–54 MHz HF/VHF linear amplifier built by licensed radio operators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-ended or push-pull RF power device with user-adjustable gate bias and external harmonic filtering. Use Value: Gold metallization ensures long-term reliability under intermittent high-SWR amateur antenna loads; M174 flange simplifies DIY heatsinking. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar RF power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD2931 | Identical electrical specs but 25% higher Rth(j-c) (0.56 °C/W); no GFS/VGS sorting codes marked on unit. | Lacks bin-matching capability; less suitable for push-pull or parallel configurations requiring gain uniformity. | Select SD2931 only when thermal budget allows >20 °C higher case temperature or bin-matching is unnecessary. |
| MRF158 | Lower POUT (100 W @ 175 MHz), higher V(BR)DSS (135 V), same M174 package but aluminum nitride substrate instead of epoxy seal. | Better high-voltage surge immunity but reduced output power and no VGS/GFS sorting; limited to 100 MHz max frequency. | Choose MRF158 only for legacy 100 W designs requiring higher breakdown margin or MIL-PRF-19500 compliance. |
Compared with SD2931-11, SD2931 trades thermal performance for cost in single-device amplifiers, while MRF158 sacrifices output power and frequency range for higher voltage robustness - making SD2931-11 optimal for new 150 W ISM/UHF designs demanding thermal headroom and matching precision.
Availability
SD2931-11 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial RF heating, ISM band amplifiers, HF broadcast exciters, and amateur radio linear amplifiers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for SD2931-11 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, microcontroller, and RF components for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The SD2931-11 belongs to ST's high-power RF MOSFET product line, engineered specifically for rugged, thermally demanding ISM band applications where reliability under continuous RF stress is non-negotiable.
FAQ
What is the maximum safe operating frequency for SD2931-11?
The SD2931-11 is characterized and rated for reliable operation up to 230 MHz, with full performance data provided at 30 MHz and 175 MHz. At 230 MHz, output power drops to ~120 W with 12 dB gain, and impedance matching becomes more sensitive - use only with verified broadband matching networks validated per Figure 2 and Table 7.
Can SD2931-11 be used in push-pull configuration?
Yes - its GFS and VGS sorting codes (A–R) enable precise bin-matching of two units for push-pull Class AB amplifiers. Matched pairs minimize even-order harmonics and improve IMD performance; ensure both devices share identical thermal mounting to avoid gain drift imbalance.
Is external gate protection required for SD2931-11?
Yes - although rated for ±20 V VGS, the gate oxide is susceptible to ESD damage. A series 10 Ω resistor and parallel 18 V Zener diode (or integrated ESD clamp IC) must be placed within 5 mm of the gate pin to limit transient voltage during hot insertion or RF coupling events.
What is the recommended heatsink interface for M174 package?
Use thermally conductive grease (e.g., Dow Corning TC-5123) or 0.1 mm silicone pad (e.g., Laird Tflex 400) between the M174 flange and heatsink. Mount with 20–25 in·lb torque on M3 screws; uneven pressure causes case warping and localized hot spots exceeding 200 °C junction limit.
SD2931-11 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- M246
- Packaging:
- Box
- Product Status:
- Active
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Configuration:
- N-Channel
- Frequency:
- 175MHz
- Gain:
- 15dB
- Voltage - Test:
- 50 V
- Current Rating (Amps):
- 20A
- Noise Figure:
- -
- Current - Test:
- 250 mA
- Power - Output:
- 150W
- Voltage - Rated:
- 125 V
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- M246
SD2931-11 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SD2931-11 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SD2931-11 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SD2931-11 reliable?
The price and inventory of SD2931-11 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SD2931-11 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SD2931-11?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SD2931-11 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SD2931-11?
SD2931-11 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SD2931-11 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SD2931-11?
For technical support, including SD2931-11 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SD2931-11 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SD2931-11 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SD2931-11 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SD2931-11 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SD2931-11?
All SD2931-11 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SD2931-11, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SD2931-11 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SD2931-11:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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