STMicroelectronics SD2931-12MR
- Part No.:
- SD2931-12MR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- M174MR
- Datasheet:
-
SD2931-12MR.pdf
- Description:
- RF MOSFET 50V M174MR
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,509
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Product details
Overview
SD2931-12MR from STMicroelectronics is a gold-metallized N-channel DMOS RF power transistor in M174MR epoxy-sealed package, rated for 50 V DC large-signal operation up to 230 MHz. It delivers ≥150 W output power with 14 dB gain at 175 MHz, features 0.45 °C/W junction-to-case thermal resistance, and supports 10:1 load mismatch tolerance - deployed in industrial ISM RF amplifiers requiring ruggedness under high moisture and thermal stress.
For engineers reviewing the SD2931-12MR datasheet, SD2931-12MR pinout, SD2931-12MR application, or SD2931-12MR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 125 V drain-source breakdown voltage, sorted GFS (6.0–7.5 mho) and VGS(Q) (2.65–3.15 V), thermally enhanced M174MR package with exposed thermal base, and verified 55–65% drain efficiency at 150 W output.
Technical Context
This RF power MOSFET employs a common-source push-pull configuration optimized for HF/VHF broadband amplification. Its gold metallization ensures stable gate contact under thermal cycling, while the moisture-resistant epoxy seal enables reliable operation in humid industrial environments - critical for ISM band transmitters operating at 13.56 MHz, 27.12 MHz, and 175 MHz.
The device uses a thermally enhanced M174MR package with dedicated thermal base (Pin 5), achieving 25% lower RthJC than standard SD2931. Dynamic performance is characterized at 50 V drain supply, 250 mA quiescent current, and includes Crss = 18 pF and CISS = 480 pF - enabling stable matching network design for fixed-tuned and broadband RF stages.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| V(BR)DSS | 125 V - Withstands transient overvoltage spikes in RF amplifier output stages without breakdown. |
| POUT @ 175 MHz | ≥150 W - Delivers full-rated RF output power in ISM heating and plasma generation systems. |
| GPS | 14 dB - Enables single-stage amplification from low-level driver signals to high-power output. |
| RthJC | 0.45 °C/W - Reduces junction temperature rise by ~25% vs. SD2931, extending lifetime in sealed enclosures. |
| Load Mismatch | 10:1 VSWR - Sustains full 150 W output into highly reactive or detuned loads without failure. |
| ηD | 55–65% - Minimizes heat dissipation requirements in air-cooled or conduction-cooled RF subsystems. |
| CISS | 480 pF @ 50 V - Defines input capacitance for impedance matching network component sizing. |
Pinout & Package
The SD2931-12MR uses the M174MR 5-pin epoxy-sealed package with an exposed copper thermal base (Pin 5) for direct heatsink mounting. The package meets stringent moisture resistance requirements for operation in high-humidity industrial environments.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drain | Main RF power output node; connected to output matching network and DC supply via RF choke. |
| 2 | Source | Common RF ground reference; tied to PCB ground plane and source bypass capacitor bank. |
| 3 | Gate | RF input control terminal; requires stable bias network and gate protection against ESD/transients. |
| 4 | Source | Second source connection for low-inductance grounding; paralleled with Pin 2 for reduced source inductance. |
| 5 | Thermal Base | Electrically isolated copper slug for mechanical attachment to heatsink; primary thermal path for 389 W dissipation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Gold metallization | Ensures stable gate contact resistance and interconnect reliability across –65 °C to +150 °C storage and thermal cycling. |
| Common-source push-pull configuration | Enables Class AB or Class C operation with symmetrical drive capability and minimized even-order distortion. |
| GFS and VGS(Q) sorting | Alpha/numeric codes (I/J/K) marked on unit enable matched-pair selection for push-pull amplifier balancing. |
| M174MR moisture-resistant packaging | Epoxy seal rated for cyclic high-humidity exposure - validated for operation in IP65-enclosed RF generators and plasma sources. |
| Thermally enhanced packing | Reduces steady-state junction temperature by ~15 °C at 150 W output vs. legacy SD2931, improving long-term parametric stability. |
Applications
| Industrial RF Heating | ISM Band Plasma Generators |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 27.12 MHz RF energy delivery to induction coils in plastic welding and food processing equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage RF power amplifier delivering 150 W into magnetically coupled load. Use Value: 10:1 VSWR tolerance prevents shutdown during coil detuning due to material loading variation. |
Use Scenario: 13.56 MHz RF excitation of low-pressure gas chambers in semiconductor etch and coating tools. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency Class AB RF amplifier driving capacitive plasma coupling electrode. Use Value: 55–65% drain efficiency reduces cooling demands in space-constrained vacuum chamber enclosures. |
| Medical Diathermy Systems | Amateur Radio HF Amplifiers |
|
Use Scenario: 27.12 MHz therapeutic tissue heating in physiotherapy devices with safety-critical thermal management. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ruggedized final RF stage operating continuously at 150 W with strict thermal derating. Use Value: 0.45 °C/W RthJC enables passive heatsinking in portable, fanless medical chassis designs. |
Use Scenario: 1.8–30 MHz linear amplifier for HF amateur radio transceivers requiring wideband linearity and overload resilience. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Push-pull RF power stage biased for Class AB operation with low IMD3. Use Value: Sorted GFS/VGS(Q) allows precise device matching to minimize carrier suppression and improve spectral purity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar RF power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD2931-11MR | Identical die and electrical specs; differs only in marking code (SD2931-11MR vs. SD2931-12MR) and GFS/VGS sort traceability. | No functional difference; used interchangeably in same PCB layouts and thermal designs. | Select when legacy BOM specifies -11MR marking or when sourcing from prior production lots. |
| MRF158G | Higher V(BR)DSS (150 V), lower POUT (100 W @ 175 MHz), RthJC = 0.65 °C/W, TO-220AB package. | Limited to lower-power ISM applications; lacks moisture resistance and thermal base optimization for sealed enclosures. | Choose only if 150 V rating is mandatory and 150 W output is not required; avoid in high-humidity deployments. |
Compared with SD2931-11MR, the -12MR offers identical RF performance but improved lot traceability for GFS/VGS sorting; versus MRF158G, it delivers +50% output power and 31% better thermal resistance - making it the preferred choice for high-reliability, high-power ISM amplifiers.
Availability
SD2931-12MR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial RF heating, ISM plasma generation, and medical diathermy systems requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and moisture-resistant packaging.
Supply support for SD2931-12MR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, power, and RF components for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.
The SD2931-12MR belongs to ST's high-power RF DMOS transistor product line, engineered specifically for rugged, high-efficiency amplification in industrial ISM bands where thermal robustness and environmental resilience are non-negotiable.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous drain current rating for SD2931-12MR?
The absolute maximum continuous drain current is 20 A at TCASE = 25 °C, per Table 1 of DS9247 Rev 4. However, practical operation at 150 W output limits average ID to ~12 A under typical Class AB conditions with 50 V supply and 250 mA quiescent current.
Does SD2931-12MR require external gate protection?
Yes - the device has ±40 V absolute maximum gate-source voltage rating. A series gate resistor (typically 10–47 Ω) and parallel Zener clamp (e.g., 18 V) are recommended to suppress RF-induced gate ringing and ESD transients observed in HF/VHF amplifier layouts.
How does the M174MR package differ from standard M174?
M174MR adds moisture-resistant epoxy encapsulation and refined thermal base plating, achieving <10% internal humidity after dry-pack storage and 25% lower RthJC. Mechanical dimensions match M174, ensuring drop-in compatibility with existing heatsinks and fixtures.
Can SD2931-12MR operate at 30 MHz with full 150 W output?
No - at 30 MHz, maximum rated POUT is 120 W (per Figure 22), limited by reduced gain and efficiency. The 150 W rating is specified only at 175 MHz; operation at 30 MHz requires derating to maintain safe junction temperature and reliability.
SD2931-12MR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- M174MR
- Packaging:
- Box
- Product Status:
- Active
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Configuration:
- N-Channel
- Frequency:
- 175MHz
- Gain:
- 15dB
- Voltage - Test:
- 50 V
- Current Rating (Amps):
- 20A
- Noise Figure:
- -
- Current - Test:
- 250 mA
- Power - Output:
- 150W
- Voltage - Rated:
- 125 V
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- M174MR
SD2931-12MR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SD2931-12MR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SD2931-12MR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SD2931-12MR reliable?
The price and inventory of SD2931-12MR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SD2931-12MR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SD2931-12MR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SD2931-12MR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SD2931-12MR?
SD2931-12MR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SD2931-12MR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SD2931-12MR?
For technical support, including SD2931-12MR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SD2931-12MR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SD2931-12MR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SD2931-12MR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SD2931-12MR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SD2931-12MR?
All SD2931-12MR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SD2931-12MR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SD2931-12MR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SD2931-12MR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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