Skyworks Solutions Inc. SI32174-C-FM1R
- Part No.:
- SI32174-C-FM1R
- Manufacturer:
- Skyworks Solutions Inc.
- Category:
- Telecom
- Package:
- 42-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
SI32174-C-FM1R.pdf
- Description:
- IC TELECOM INTERFACE 42QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SI32174-C-FM1R from Skyworks Solutions is a single-channel ProSLIC® FXS interface IC implementing full BORSCHT functionality for VoIP telephony endpoints. It operates from 3.3 V, supports PCM/SPI digital interfaces (1.8 V or 3.3 V I/O), integrates a tracking dc-dc controller for –110 V battery generation, delivers DTMF detection and wideband voice support, and targets analog terminal adapters and VoIP DSL gateways.
For engineers reviewing the SI32174-C-FM1R datasheet, SI32174-C-FM1R pinout, SI32174-C-FM1R application, or SI32174-C-FM1R equivalent, key selection considerations include its –110 V battery rating, integrated ringing generator with programmable cadence/frequency, on-chip transhybrid balance filter, loop closure/ground key detection thresholds, and support for A-law/μ-law companding in 8-bit or linear PCM mode.
Technical Context
The SI32174-C-FM1R implements a complete FXS line interface with integrated codec, ADC/DAC, programmable AC impedance synthesis, and a flyback dc-dc controller that directly drives external MOSFETs to generate –110 V battery voltage. Its digital interface supports both SPI control (up to 16 MHz) and PCM/GCI highway (PCLK up to 8.192 MHz) with programmable interrupts and GCI/IOM-2 mode.
It performs all BORSCHT functions-including battery feed (10–45 mA DC current), overvoltage protection, ringing (108 VPK, 16–60 Hz), supervision (loop closure, ring trip, ground key), coding (A-law/μ-law, linear PCM), hybrid (transhybrid balance ≥26 dB), and testing-while enabling software-programmable parameters such as two-wire impedance, ringing waveshape, and DC feed current limits.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Battery Voltage Rating | –110 V maximum; enables compliance with LSSGR/ITU-T ringing requirements for short-to-medium loops. |
| DC Feed Current Range | 10–45 mA; software-configurable to match line resistance and regulatory loop current specifications. |
| Ringing Amplitude | 108 VPK (open-circuit); supports global ringing standards including North American 20 Hz/90 VRMS equivalents. |
| DTMF Detection | Integrated hardware DTMF detector (per datasheet Table 6.9); eliminates need for external tone decoder in ATA/CPE designs. |
| Wideband Voice Support | Validated for Si32174/6/7 variants; enables 7 kHz audio bandwidth for HD voice applications beyond narrowband PSTN. |
| Supply Voltage | 3.3 V ±3.3% (VDD), 1.71–3.47 V (VDDIO); allows direct interfacing with 1.8 V or 3.3 V host processors without level shifters. |
| Package | 5 × 7 mm 42-pin QFN; exposes thermal pad (HVPAD) for high-power dissipation during ringing and off-hook operation. |
Pinout & Package
The SI32174-C-FM1R is housed in a 5 × 7 mm, 42-pin QFN package with exposed thermal pad (HVPAD) soldered to PCB copper for thermal management. Pin 42 and Pin 1 are HVPAD; Pin 44 is GNDPAD. The package complies with Pb-free/RoHS requirements.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| TIP / RING | Two-wire line interface terminals | Direct connection to telephone line; support balanced ringing, on-hook transmission, and metallic loop testing. |
| STIPDC / SRINGDC | DC linefeed sense inputs | Monitor tip/ring DC voltage for supervision states (on-hook, off-hook, ring trip) with ±4 V accuracy. |
| STIPAC / SRINGAC | AC linefeed sense inputs | Enable AC-coupled ring trip detection and longitudinal noise measurement per ITU-T K.21. |
| GPIO1/STIPC / GPIO2/SRINGC | Configurable general-purpose I/O | Can be assigned as polarity reversal control or custom status outputs; supports smooth polarity reversal timing. |
| DCDRV / DCFF / SDCH / SDCL | Flyback dc-dc controller outputs | Drive external MOSFETs and gate drive transformer to generate –110 V battery; require no external PWM controller. |
| VDD / VDDIO / VDDREG | Power supply rails | VDD (3.3 V core), VDDIO (1.8/3.3 V I/O), VDDREG (internal 1.2 V regulator output for analog blocks). |
| SCLK / SDI / SDO / CS / FSYNC / PCLK / DTX / DRX | Digital interface signals | Full SPI (4-wire) and PCM/GCI (8-bit time-slot) support; enable simultaneous control and real-time voice transport. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Patented low-power ringing | Reduces average ringing power consumption by >30% vs. conventional flyback topologies, extending system thermal margin. |
| Software-programmable ringing | Full control of frequency (16–60 Hz), amplitude (108 VPK), cadence (±50 ms accuracy), and waveshape via SPI register writes. |
| Integrated transhybrid balance filter | 26–30 dB return loss across 300 Hz–3.4 kHz; minimizes echo without external components or calibration. |
| On-chip DTMF detection | Dedicated hardware detector compliant with ETSI ES 201 235-1; reduces host CPU load and eliminates external tone decoder IC. |
| Automatic power save mode | Reduces IDD from 31.2 mA to 10.8 mA in on-hook state; critical for energy-efficient CPE and battery-backed gateways. |
Applications
| VoIP Analog Terminal Adapters (ATA) | Small Office/Home Office (SOHO) PBX |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Converting analog phones to SIP/VoIP networks in residential or remote office settings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Full FXS line interface performing BORSCHT functions, including battery feed, ringing, supervision, and PCM voice encoding/decoding. Use Value: Enables single-chip integration of telephony interface with <110 V battery capability, eliminating discrete dc-dc converters and reducing BOM count by 4+ components. | Use Scenario: Multi-line business phone systems supporting analog extensions and PSTN backup lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: FXS channel providing loop start signaling, polarity reversal, and DTMF detection for extension port control. Use Value: Software-configurable DC feed (10–45 mA) and ring trip thresholds ensure compatibility with diverse analog phone models and legacy wiring. |
| VoIP DSL Gateways and Routers | Wireless Local Loop (WLL) Base Stations |
Use Scenario: Integrated broadband gateways combining DSL modem, router, and 1–4 FXS ports for triple-play service delivery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary FXS interface handling PCM voice transport, caller ID injection, and line diagnostics over shared digital bus. Use Value: Wideband voice support (Si32174) enables HD voice codecs (e.g., G.722), improving call quality without additional DSP resources. | Use Scenario: Fixed wireless access nodes delivering POTS service over microwave or LTE backhaul in rural infrastructure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: FXS line driver supporting long-loop (>2 km) operation with programmable impedance synthesis and longitudinal noise rejection. Use Value: Maximum loop resistance of 2000 Ω at 18 mA ensures reliable off-hook detection and battery feed over high-impedance subscriber loops. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar FXS interface applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI32176-C-FM1R | Same pinout and firmware-compatible; rated for –110 V battery but includes enhanced wideband audio path and improved THD performance. | Preferred for HD voice deployments requiring >7 kHz bandwidth and lower distortion in transmit/receive paths. | Select SI32176-C-FM1R when wideband audio fidelity and reduced harmonic distortion are design priorities over cost. |
| SI32170-C-FM1R | Pin-compatible variant rated for –140 V battery; higher ringing amplitude (132 VPK) and extended loop resistance support. | Suitable for long-loop WLL or industrial environments requiring higher fault tolerance and longer reach. | Choose SI32170-C-FM1R only if –140 V battery and 132 VPK ringing are mandatory for regional telecom compliance. |
Compared with SI32176-C-FM1R, the SI32174-C-FM1R offers identical FXS functionality and pinout but trades wideband THD improvement for lower system cost; versus SI32170-C-FM1R, it provides optimized thermal performance and reduced power draw for mid-range loop lengths where –110 V suffices.
Availability
SI32174-C-FM1R is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for VoIP analog terminal adapters, SOHO PBX systems, and DSL gateway designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant manufacturing.
Supply support for SI32174-C-FM1R includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Skyworks Solutions is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and mixed-signal connectivity solutions for communications infrastructure, automotive, and industrial markets.
The SI3217x-C family is designed specifically for cost-sensitive, space-constrained FXS applications in customer premise equipment, delivering full BORSCHT functionality with integrated dc-dc control and software programmability.
FAQ
What is the maximum battery voltage supported by the SI32174-C-FM1R?
The SI32174-C-FM1R supports a maximum battery voltage of –110 V, as specified in Table 1 of the datasheet. This rating enables compliance with North American and ETSI ringing standards while maintaining thermal safety margins during sustained ringing operation. The SI32174-C-FM1R uses an internal tracking dc-dc controller to generate this voltage from a 3.3 V input.
Does the SI32174-C-FM1R support DTMF detection?
Yes, the SI32174-C-FM1R includes integrated hardware DTMF detection, explicitly confirmed in the "Si3217x-C Features" list and Table 6.9 of the datasheet. This feature eliminates the need for external tone decoders in ATA and gateway designs, reducing system complexity and host processor load while ensuring ETSI ES 201 235-1 compliance.
What digital interfaces does the SI32174-C-FM1R support?
The SI32174-C-FM1R supports dual digital interfaces: a 4-wire SPI bus for configuration and diagnostics (with SCLK up to 16 MHz), and a PCM/GCI highway interface (PCLK up to 8.192 MHz, FSYNC at 8 kHz) for real-time voice transport. Both interfaces operate with 1.8 V or 3.3 V I/O levels, and the device supports GCI/IOM-2 mode for flexible time-slot mapping.
Is the SI32174-C-FM1R pin-compatible with other Si3217x-C devices?
Yes, the SI32174-C-FM1R is pin-compatible with the entire Si3217x-C family, including SI32170/1/6/7/8/9 variants, as stated in the product description. This allows drop-in replacement across voltage ratings (–110 V vs. –140 V) and feature sets (e.g., DTMF detection, wideband audio) without PCB layout changes, provided firmware and external component values are adjusted accordingly.
What is the operating temperature range for the SI32174-C-FM1R?
The SI32174-C-FM1R is qualified for industrial-grade operation from –40 °C to +85 °C ambient temperature (G-grade), with a maximum junction temperature of 145 °C for the linefeed die. Thermal shutdown circuitry activates at 145 °C during normal operation and up to 200 °C during ringing cadence, ensuring reliability in enclosed CPE enclosures.
SI32174-C-FM1R Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Skyworks Solutions Inc.
- Series:
- ProSLIC®
- Package/Case:
- 42-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Subscriber Line Interface Concept (SLIC), CODEC
- Interface:
- PCM, SPI
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.13V ~ 3.47V
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Power (Watts):
- 750 mW
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 42-QFN (5x7)
SI32174-C-FM1R FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SI32174-C-FM1R through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SI32174-C-FM1R on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SI32174-C-FM1R reliable?
The price and inventory of SI32174-C-FM1R are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SI32174-C-FM1R is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SI32174-C-FM1R?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SI32174-C-FM1R transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SI32174-C-FM1R?
SI32174-C-FM1R orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SI32174-C-FM1R order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SI32174-C-FM1R?
For technical support, including SI32174-C-FM1R datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SI32174-C-FM1R requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SI32174-C-FM1R is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SI32174-C-FM1R products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SI32174-C-FM1R meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SI32174-C-FM1R?
All SI32174-C-FM1R units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SI32174-C-FM1R, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SI32174-C-FM1R part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SI32174-C-FM1R:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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