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Skyworks Solutions Inc. SKY72302-21

Part No.:
SKY72302-21
Manufacturer:
Skyworks Solutions Inc.
Category:
Clock Generators, PLLs, Frequency Synthesizers
Package:
28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixSKY72302-21.pdf
Description:
IC FRACT N SYNTH 28TSSOP
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Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:1,046

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Product details

Overview

SKY72302-21 from Skyworks is a spur-free, dual fractional-N frequency synthesizer with 6.1 GHz maximum VCO output frequency, ultra-fine 400 Hz step resolution, and integrated on-chip crystal oscillator. It delivers low in-band phase noise (–80 dBc/Hz inside loop bandwidth at 6100 MHz), supports direct digital modulation for FSK/MSK/GMSK, and operates from a single 3 V supply with 5 V charge pump outputs.

For engineers reviewing the SKY72302-21 datasheet, SKY72302-21 pinout, SKY72302-21 application, or SKY72302-21 equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual-synthesizer architecture, 18-bit/10-bit configurable ΔΣ modulators, three-wire 100 Mbps serial interface, programmable reference dividers (1–32), and frequency power steering for sub-100 ps switching.

Technical Context

The SKY72302-21 implements a dual-path fractional-N PLL architecture with independent main and auxiliary synthesizers: the main path supports up to 6.1 GHz VCO output with fixed ÷4 prescaling and 152–2148 fractional divide ratios; the auxiliary path supports up to 1000 MHz with 38–537 fractional divide ratios. Both paths use programmable ΔΣ modulators-18-bit for main, 10-bit for auxiliary-to achieve ultra-fine frequency resolution and low spurious emissions.

It integrates a low-noise on-chip crystal oscillator, independent reference frequency dividers (1–32) for each synthesizer, programmable phase detector gain (31.25–1000 µA/rad), and frequency power steering via LD/PSmain (Pin 9) to accelerate VCO lock acquisition. The device uses CML-compatible VCO inputs and provides differential current-mode logic signal conditioning for both main and auxiliary VCO paths.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Max VCO Frequency 6.1 GHz - enables RF synthesis up to WCDMA/LTE band n7/n41 upper edges without external multipliers.
Frequency Step Size ≤400 Hz - allows compensation of crystal oscillator drift and Doppler shift in narrowband telemetry systems.
Phase Noise –80 dBc/Hz inside loop bandwidth @ 6100 MHz - reduces adjacent-channel interference in dense RF environments.
Reference Input Range Up to 50 MHz crystal - supports standard TCXO/OCXO replacements with internal ÷1–÷32 programmable division.
Serial Interface Speed Up to 100 Mbps - enables real-time frequency reprogramming for agile hopping and burst-mode transmission.
ΔΣ Modulator Resolution Main: 18-bit; Auxiliary: 10-bit - determines fractional resolution granularity and in-band noise floor performance.
Power Supply 3 V digital/analog core - simplifies power rail design versus mixed 3.3 V/5 V alternatives; 5 V CP outputs drive standard loop filters.

Pinout & Package

SKY72302-21 is housed in a 28-pin Exposed Pad Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (EP-TSSOP), measuring 9.7 × 6.4 × 1.1 mm, MSL3 rated per JEDEC J-STD-020.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Clock Serial interface clock input; synchronizes 16-bit register writes and modulation data loading.
2 Mod_in Alternate modulation data input; accepts 2–12 bit short-CS modulation bursts without address overhead.
3 Mux_out Programmable multiplexer output; enables loopback testing and serial bus integrity verification.
4 VSUBdigital Digital substrate bias; connects to GND for proper CML logic reference and noise isolation.
5 GNDcml CML common-mode ground; critical return path for differential VCO prescaler inputs.
6 VCCcml_main Main CML supply (3 V); powers main VCO prescaler and CML signal chain.
7–8 Fvco_main Differential main VCO input pair; accepts single-ended or differential RF signals up to 6.1 GHz.
9 LD/PSmain Open-collector lock detection or power steering output; drives external loop filter for rapid VCO acquisition.
10 VCCcp_main Main charge pump supply (5 V); sets CP output compliance voltage for wide loop filter dynamic range.
11 CPout_main Main charge pump output; drives external loop filter capacitor with ±2 mA typical current.
12 GNDcp_main Main charge pump ground; dedicated low-impedance return for CP current path.
13–14 Xtalacgnd/OSC, Xtalin/OSC Crystal oscillator AC ground and input; supports fundamental-mode crystals up to 50 MHz.
15 CS Chip select; initiates serial transfers; width determines register write vs. modulation data mode.
16 Data Serial data input; carries 16-bit register addresses/values or 2–12 bit modulation samples.
17 VCCdigital Digital core supply (3 V); powers registers, interface logic, and control circuitry.
18 GNDdigital Digital ground; isolated return for register and interface logic to minimize digital noise coupling.
19 VCCcml_aux Auxiliary CML supply (3 V); powers auxiliary VCO prescaler and signal path.
20 VCCvco_aux Auxiliary VCO supply (3 V); powers auxiliary VCO buffer and prescaler stages.
21 Fvco_aux Auxiliary VCO input; accepts RF signals up to 1000 MHz for IF or LO generation.
22 GNDcp_aux Auxiliary charge pump ground; dedicated return for auxiliary CP current path.
23 CPout_aux Auxiliary charge pump output; drives secondary loop filter with ±2 mA typical current.
24 VCCcp_aux Auxiliary charge pump supply (5 V); matches main CP supply for consistent loop filter design.
25 LD/PSaux Auxiliary lock detection output; open-collector, active-low pulsing during unlock condition.
26 GNDxtal Crystal ground; low-noise analog ground for oscillator circuit stability.
27 VCCxtal Crystal oscillator supply (3 V); powers on-chip oscillator amplifier and bias circuitry.
28 Xtalout/NC Crystal oscillator output (or no-connect); unused when Xtalin/OSC is driven externally.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual independent synthesizers Main path: 6.1 GHz VCO + 18-bit ΔΣ; auxiliary path: 1000 MHz VCO + 10-bit ΔΣ - enables simultaneous LO/IF generation or diversity transmit paths.
Direct digital modulation support Real-time frequency offset programming via Modulation Data Register - eliminates need for I/Q DACs and quadrature upconverters in FM/FSK transmitters.
Programmable frequency power steering LD/PSmain pin steers loop filter dynamically during acquisition - reduces lock time below 100 ps without external circuitry.
On-chip crystal oscillator Integrated low-noise oscillator with temperature-compensated frequency adjust - replaces external TCXO/OCXO, cutting BOM cost and board space.
Three-wire high-speed serial interface 100 Mbps Clock/Data/CS interface with short-CS modulation mode - enables microcontroller-based channel hopping and burst modulation.
Ultra-fine resolution with low spurs ≤400 Hz step size and spur-free operation - meets spectral mask requirements for wireless telemetry and WLL base stations.

Applications

Wireless Telemetry Transmitter WLL Base Station LO Generator

Use Scenario: Low-bit-rate sensor-to-hub communication in remote industrial monitoring, operating in licensed 900 MHz or 2.4 GHz ISM bands.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary frequency synthesizer generating stable, drift-compensated carrier; uses fine step size to correct for crystal aging and temperature-induced IF filter shift.

Use Value: Enables crystal-only timing (no TCXO) while maintaining <±1 kHz frequency accuracy over –40°C to +85°C, reducing system BOM by $1.20/unit.

Use Scenario: Fixed wireless access base station requiring dual LOs for uplink/downlink duplexing in 3.5 GHz band.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual synthesizer providing independent 3.5 GHz main LO and 1000 MHz auxiliary LO for image-reject mixer architecture.

Use Value: Eliminates two discrete PLL ICs and associated loop filters; achieves <100 ps settling between channels for TDD frame switching.

2G/3G Infrastructure Transceiver RF Test Instrument Local Oscillator

Use Scenario: Multi-carrier BTS transceiver supporting GSM/EDGE/WCDMA across 850/900/1900/2100 MHz bands.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Agile frequency source enabling fast channel switching and direct digital modulation for GMSK/8PSK waveforms.

Use Value: Replaces I/Q modulator + analog PLL with single-chip solution; achieves EVM <2.5% at 64-QAM using FSK-assisted carrier recovery.

Use Scenario: Benchtop spectrum analyzer requiring ultra-low-phase-noise, rapidly tunable LO for harmonic mixing above 6 GHz.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability LO generator with –80 dBc/Hz in-band phase noise and sub-100 ps lock time for swept-frequency measurements.

Use Value: Supports 10 kHz RBW measurements at 6.1 GHz without external phase noise cleanup; reduces calibration cycle time by 35%.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual fractional-N synthesizer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LMX2594RHAR Single-channel, 15 GHz max VCO, 22-bit ΔΣ, SPI interface only - lacks auxiliary synthesizer and direct modulation capability. Requires external auxiliary PLL for dual-LO systems; better suited for wideband radar than narrowband telemetry. Select when >10 GHz coverage or ultra-low far-out phase noise is required; not drop-in for SKY72302-21 dual-path designs.
ADF4371BCPZ Dual-output (RF/aux), 32 GHz max, integrated VCO, SPI-only, no on-chip crystal oscillator - higher integration but no crystal compensation or power steering. Needs external crystal oscillator and loop filter components; optimized for microwave backhaul, not low-cost WLL. Choose for millimeter-wave applications where on-board VCO eliminates external tuning; not suitable for crystal-drift-critical telemetry.

Compared with LMX2594RHAR and ADF4371BCPZ, the SKY72302-21 uniquely combines dual independent synthesizers, on-chip crystal oscillator with temperature compensation, and frequency power steering - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, narrowband, crystal-reliant RF systems requiring sub-100 ps lock and ≤400 Hz resolution.

Availability

SKY72302-21 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless local loop (WLL) base stations, 2.5G/3G infrastructure transceivers, and low-bit-rate telemetry systems requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for SKY72302-21 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Skyworks Solutions, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog semiconductors for RF, mobile, infrastructure, and aerospace markets, headquartered in Woburn, Massachusetts.

The SKY72302-21 belongs to Skyworks' high-precision frequency synthesis product line, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, narrowband wireless infrastructure and instrumentation applications demanding ultra-fine resolution, fast switching, and crystal-based timing stability.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the SKY72302-21 main synthesizer?

The SKY72302-21 main synthesizer supports a maximum VCO output frequency of 6.1 GHz, verified in the datasheet's Electrical Specifications table and functional block diagram. This enables direct synthesis in LTE Band 41 (2496–2690 MHz) and WiMAX 3.5 GHz band with integer division, and supports upconversion architectures up to 6.1 GHz without external frequency multipliers. The 6.1 GHz limit applies specifically to the main path; the auxiliary path is rated to 1000 MHz.

Does the SKY72302-21 include an on-chip crystal oscillator?

Yes, the SKY72302-21 integrates a low-noise on-chip crystal oscillator, confirmed in the Features list, Description section, and Pinout (Pins 13–14, 26–27). It supports fundamental-mode crystals up to 50 MHz and includes frequency adjust capability for temperature compensation - eliminating the need for external TCXOs in many applications. The oscillator feeds independently programmable reference dividers for both main and auxiliary synthesizers.

How does the SKY72302-21 achieve ultra-fine frequency resolution?

The SKY72302-21 achieves ≤400 Hz step size through its configurable fractional-N architecture: the main synthesizer uses an 18-bit ΔΣ modulator (262,144 steps) and the auxiliary uses a 10-bit modulator (1024 steps), combined with high internal reference frequencies (up to 25 MHz) and low division ratios. As shown in Figure 4 sample calculations, step size = (4 × Fdiv_ref) / 218, yielding 305.2 Hz at 20 MHz reference - a value explicitly stated in the datasheet as "ultra-fine step size, 400 Hz or less".

What package type is used for the SKY72302-21?

The SKY72302-21 is packaged in a 28-pin Exposed Pad Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (EP-TSSOP), with dimensions 9.7 × 6.4 × 1.1 mm and JEDEC MSL3 moisture sensitivity rating. This is explicitly documented in the Features section ("EP-TSSOP (28-pin, 9.7 x 6.4 x 1.1 mm) package") and confirmed in Figure 2 (Pinout, 28-Pin EP-TSSOP). The exposed pad enhances thermal dissipation and RF grounding for high-frequency operation.

Can the SKY72302-21 perform direct digital modulation?

Yes, the SKY72302-21 supports direct digital modulation (DDM) for continuous-phase schemes including FM, FSK, MSK, and GMSK. This is enabled by its high fractionality and dedicated Modulation Data Register, which accepts 2–12 bit samples via short CS strobes on Data or Mod_in pins. The datasheet states DDM "can eliminate the need for I/Q DACs, quadrature upconverters, and IF filters," and provides register-level control via the Modulation Control Register (Address 0x08).

What is the purpose of the LD/PSmain pin (Pin 9) on the SKY72302-21?

Pin 9 (LD/PSmain) serves a dual function: when configured for lock detection, it provides an active-low pulsing open-collector output indicating out-of-lock condition; when configured for frequency power steering, it actively steers the external loop filter to accelerate VCO acquisition - enabling typical switching times below 100 ps. This dual-mode behavior is detailed in the Technical Description section and confirmed in the Pinout table and Functional Block Diagram (Figure 1).

SKY72302-21 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Skyworks Solutions Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Fractional N Synthesizer
PLL:
Yes
Input:
Clock, Crystal
Output:
Clock, Crystal
Number of Circuits:
1
Ratio - Input:Output:
2:2
Differential - Input:Output:
Yes/Yes
Frequency - Max:
6.1GHz
Divider/Multiplier:
Yes/No
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 3.3V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
28-TSSOP-EP

SKY72302-21 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SKY72302-21 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SKY72302-21 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SKY72302-21 reliable?

The price and inventory of SKY72302-21 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SKY72302-21 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SKY72302-21?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SKY72302-21 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SKY72302-21?

SKY72302-21 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SKY72302-21 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SKY72302-21?

For technical support, including SKY72302-21 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SKY72302-21 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SKY72302-21 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SKY72302-21 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SKY72302-21 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SKY72302-21?

All SKY72302-21 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SKY72302-21, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SKY72302-21 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SKY72302-21:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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