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Microchip Technology SMAJ4746E3/TR13

Part No.:
SMAJ4746E3/TR13
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAJ4746E3/TR13.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 2W DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,139

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Product details

Overview

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 from SM Semiconductor is a 18 V, 5% tolerance Zener diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 2.0 W steady-state power dissipation, 14.0 Ω dynamic impedance at 14.0 mA test current, and 100 mA maximum reverse leakage at 13.7 V, used for overvoltage clamping in power supply regulation and I/O line protection.

For engineers reviewing the SMAJ4746E3/TR13 datasheet, SMAJ4746E3/TR13 pinout, SMAJ4746E3/TR13 application, or SMAJ4746E3/TR13 equivalent, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance, surge current capability (250 A), thermal resistance (25 °C/W), and ROHS-compliant matte-tin plating for reliable solderability in high-density PCB layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a silicon planar Zener diode with sharp breakdown knee, specified for stable voltage regulation across 1 mA to 100 mA operating current range and -65 °C to +150 °C temperature envelope. Its 18 V nominal breakdown voltage is measured at 14.0 mA (IZT), with 0.25 mA knee current (IZK) defining low-current conduction onset.

The SMAJ4746E3/TR13 features a void-free thermosetting epoxy case meeting UL94V-0 flammability rating, cathode band polarity marking, and 0.3 g mass. It delivers 250 A peak surge current under 1/2 sine wave (1/120 s) transient conditions per JEDEC standards.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)18.0 V ±5% at 14.0 mA - defines precise clamping threshold for 15–21 V transient suppression
Power Dissipation (PM(AV))2.0 W - supports continuous regulation without heatsink up to ambient 100 °C with 25 °C/W thermal resistance
Dynamic Impedance (ZZT)20.0 Ω at IZT - ensures minimal voltage shift under load variation during regulation
Peak Surge Current (Izsm)250 A - withstands high-energy transients like inductive switch-off spikes in automotive and industrial systems
Reverse Leakage (IR)5 µA max at 13.7 V - guarantees low standby power loss in always-on protection circuits
Thermal Resistance (RθJL)25 °C/W junction-to-lead - enables direct lead heat sinking for sustained pulse operation
Operating Temperature-65 °C to +150 °C - validated for under-hood automotive, industrial control, and telecom infrastructure environments

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mountable, void-free thermosetting epoxy case with cathode band marking and ROHS-compliant matte-tin terminals.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry terminal in forward bias; reference node in reverse-bias clampingConnected to lower-potential side of protected circuit; determines clamping polarity relative to cathode
CathodeCurrent exit terminal in forward bias; high-impedance input in reverse bias until breakdownMarked by band; tied to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC or signal line) to clamp overvoltage to ground or rail

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
5% Zener voltage toleranceEnables tighter clamping window vs. 10% variants, reducing margin overhead in precision protection designs
UL94V-0 epoxy encapsulationProvides flame-retardant mechanical integrity essential for safety-critical automotive and industrial assemblies
ROHS-compliant matte-tin platingEnsures consistent wetting and joint reliability in lead-free reflow processes per MIL-STD-750 Method 2026
0.3 g mass and low-profile form factorMinimizes board stress and supports automated placement in space-constrained consumer and telecom modules

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping

Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients on 12 V battery-fed ECUs and body control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Zener-based shunt clamp placed between VBAT and ground to limit voltage excursion to ≤21 V.

Use Value: Prevents damage to downstream 18 V-rated regulators and microcontrollers during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a events.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors interfacing with PLC analog inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased Zener connected across sensor output and ground to clamp ESD and switching noise.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity below 13.7 V reverse standoff while surviving 250 A surge pulses per IEC 61000-4-5.

Consumer Device USB Port ESD SuppressionTelecom DC Power Input Stage

Use Scenario: Secondary-level protection on USB VBUS lines against human-body-model (HBM) ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response Zener placed after primary TVS array to absorb residual energy and stabilize clamping voltage.

Use Value: Achieves <5 µA leakage at 13.7 V, preserving battery life while delivering 18 V precision clamping for USB 2.0 compliance.

Use Scenario: Front-end overvoltage protection for 24 V telecom power supplies feeding base station RF modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt regulator clamping input rail to 18 V during brownout recovery or rectifier overshoot.

Use Value: Sustains 2.0 W continuous dissipation with 25 °C/W thermal resistance, enabling compact heatsinkless design.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
1N4746ASame 18 V nominal voltage but 10% tolerance (vs. 5%) and DO-41 through-hole packageLacks ROHS-compliant plating and UL94V-0 epoxy; unsuitable for SMT production or automotive AEC-Q200 requirementsSelect only for legacy through-hole prototyping where cost outweighs precision and compliance
BZX84-C1818 V, 5% tolerance, but 300 mW power rating and SOT-23 package; 10x lower surge current (25 A)Insufficient for industrial surge immunity; limited to low-energy signal-line protectionChoose only for space-constrained signal-level clamping where 250 A surge capability is unnecessary

Compared with 1N4746A and BZX84-C18, the SMAJ4746E3/TR13 uniquely combines 5% voltage tolerance, 2.0 W power handling, 250 A surge rating, and SMT-ready SMA packaging-making it the only option qualified for automotive-grade power rail clamping and industrial surge immunity standards.

Availability

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface clamping, and telecom DC input stage applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and ROHS-compliant manufacturing.

Supply support for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

SM Semiconductor is a Taiwan-based manufacturer specializing in discrete semiconductors, including Zener diodes, TVS devices, and rectifiers, with ISO 9001-certified production and global distribution.

The SMAJ series was designed specifically for high-reliability transient voltage suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom power systems-emphasizing tight voltage tolerance, robust surge capability, and UL94V-0 safety compliance.

FAQ

What is the exact Zener voltage tolerance for SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

The SMAJ4746E3/TR13 has a ±5% Zener voltage tolerance, meaning its breakdown voltage is guaranteed between 17.1 V and 18.9 V at 14.0 mA test current. This tighter tolerance than standard 10% Zeners allows more precise clamping in sensitive power rails and reduces design margin overhead compared to wider-tolerance alternatives like SMAJ4746A.

Does SMAJ4746E3/TR13 meet ROHS and UL safety standards?

Yes, SMAJ4746E3/TR13 uses ROHS-compliant annealed matte-tin plating on terminals and a void-free thermosetting epoxy case certified to UL94V-0 flammability rating. These features ensure compatibility with lead-free reflow processes and satisfy safety requirements for automotive and industrial end equipment where flame resistance and environmental compliance are mandatory.

What is the maximum surge current rating for SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

The SMAJ4746E3/TR13 is rated for 250 A peak surge current under a 1/2 sine wave pulse of 1/120 second duration, per JEDEC test conditions. This rating reflects its ability to absorb high-energy transients such as inductive load switching spikes and lightning-induced surges in automotive and industrial power systems.

How does the thermal resistance of SMAJ4746E3/TR13 affect its power handling?

With a junction-to-lead thermal resistance of 25 °C/W, the SMAJ4746E3/TR13 can dissipate its full 2.0 W rating when leads are adequately heat-sunk-for example, using wide copper pours or thermal vias. Without external heat sinking, derating is required above 100 °C ambient to maintain safe junction temperature, making thermal layout critical in high-power transient scenarios.

Can SMAJ4746E3/TR13 be used as a direct replacement for SMAJ4746A?

No-SMAJ4746E3/TR13 and SMAJ4746A differ in voltage tolerance (5% vs. 10%), packaging (E3/TR13 denotes tape-and-reel with ROHS plating), and test documentation. While both share the same 18 V nominal voltage and SMA package, the tighter tolerance and compliance certification of SMAJ4746E3/TR13 make it unsuitable as a drop-in replacement unless the design explicitly requires those enhanced specifications.

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±10%
Power - Max:
2 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
20 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 13.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAJ4746E3/TR13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAJ4746E3/TR13 transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAJ4746E3/TR13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

For technical support, including SMAJ4746E3/TR13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAJ4746E3/TR13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAJ4746E3/TR13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAJ4746E3/TR13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAJ4746E3/TR13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAJ4746E3/TR13?

All SMAJ4746E3/TR13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAJ4746E3/TR13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAJ4746E3/TR13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAJ4746E3/TR13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAJ4746E3/TR13 Tags

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