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Diodes Incorporated SMAZ18-13

Part No.:
SMAZ18-13
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAZ18-13.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 18V 1W SMA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,365

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Product details

Overview

SMAZ18-13 from Diodes Incorporated is a 1.0W surface-mount Zener diode with a nominal zener voltage of 18.0V (range: 17.1–18.9V), ±5% tolerance, 25mA test current, and 150Ω maximum zener impedance at IZT. It features a molded SMA package, cathode band polarity marking, and is rated for operation from −65°C to +150°C. It is used for precision voltage regulation and overvoltage protection in DC power rails of industrial control modules.

For engineers reviewing the SMAZ18-13 datasheet, SMAZ18-13 pinout, SMAZ18-13 application, or SMAZ18-13 equivalent, key selection criteria include zener voltage accuracy at 25mA, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100°C/W), power derating above +50°C, and compliance with RoHS, halogen-free, and antimony-free "Green" requirements.

Technical Context

This device operates as a two-terminal voltage reference, maintaining stable reverse-bias breakdown across its specified current range (1.0–15mA typical operating zone). Its 18.0V nominal regulation point targets mid-range supply monitoring and clamping in 24V industrial systems.

The SMA package enables automated SMT assembly with JEDEC-standard footprint and moisture sensitivity level 1. Thermal performance is defined on FR-4 PCB per Diodes Inc.'s recommended pad layout, delivering 1.0W dissipation at +25°C and linearly derated by 10mW/°C above +50°C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)18.0V nominal, 17.1–18.9V range at IZT = 25mA - ensures stable regulation within ±5% under standard test conditions
Power Dissipation (PD)1.0W at TA = +25°C - supports robust transient clamping in compact layouts without forced cooling
Zener Impedance (ZZT)≤150Ω at IZT = 25mA - limits output voltage variation under load changes in feedback or reference circuits
Reverse Leakage (IR)≤0.5µA at VR = 13.7V - guarantees minimal quiescent current in high-impedance sensing nodes
Thermal Resistance (RθJA)100°C/W - defines junction-to-ambient temperature rise under 1W load on standard FR-4 board
Operating Temperature−65°C to +150°C - qualified for under-hood automotive modules and industrial motor drives

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (Surface Mount Axial), molded plastic case (UL 94V-0), cathode identified by band marking. Dimensions: 4.00–4.60mm length (B), 2.29–2.92mm width (A), 1.27–1.63mm height (C).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / low-side reference nodeConnected to ground or lower-potential rail in shunt regulator configuration
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / regulated output nodeConnected to input rail via series resistor; provides stable 18V reference when reverse-biased

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
1.0W Power RatingEnables higher-energy transient suppression than 0.5W Zeners without requiring heatsinking on standard PCBs
±5% Zener ToleranceReduces need for post-production trimming in voltage reference designs targeting 18V ±0.9V accuracy
RoHS & Halogen-Free ComplianceMeets IPC-1752A material declaration requirements for export to EU, Japan, and China markets
Moisture Sensitivity Level 1Allows unlimited floor life before reflow, eliminating bake-out steps in high-volume SMT lines

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Module Protection24V DC Power Rail Clamping

Use Scenario: Protecting analog input channels from ESD and surge events in programmable logic controller backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device placed between signal line and ground, triggered above 18V to divert fault current.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤18.9V during 8kV contact ESD, preserving ADC front-end integrity without adding active circuitry.

Use Scenario: Stabilizing auxiliary 18V bias rail derived from unregulated 24V supply in motor drive gate driver ICs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Passive voltage reference in simple series-resistor/Zener regulator feeding isolated gate drivers.

Use Value: Maintains ±5% regulation across −40°C to +85°C ambient, enabling reliable MOSFET turn-on despite input ripple.

Automotive Body Control Unit (BCU) Sensor ReferenceTelecom Line Card Overvoltage Protection

Use Scenario: Providing stable excitation voltage for resistive temperature sensors (RTDs) in vehicle cabin climate control modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise, low-drift voltage source referenced to chassis ground in 12V/24V dual-battery systems.

Use Value: Delivers <0.5µA leakage at 13.7V, minimizing self-heating error in high-impedance sensor bridges.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY interface ICs against induced surges on PoE-powered line cards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage clamping element in multi-stage TVS architecture, absorbing initial energy before fast silicon diodes engage.

Use Value: Withstands 1.0W pulse energy per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3, reducing stress on downstream transient suppressors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Zener diode voltage regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BZX84-C18LT1G0.3W rating, SOT-23 package, 18V ±5%, RθJA = 300°C/WLimited to low-power biasing; unsuitable for >100mA clamping duty cyclesSelect when board space is constrained and peak power <0.3W
1N4744A1.0W DO-41 through-hole package, 18V ±5%, no RoHS/Green complianceRequires wave soldering; incompatible with fully SMT production linesSelect only for legacy repair or prototyping where manual assembly is acceptable

Compared with BZX84-C18LT1G and 1N4744A, SMAZ18-13 uniquely combines 1.0W SMT capability, full RoHS/halogen-free compliance, and industry-standard SMA footprint-making it optimal for new industrial and automotive designs requiring automated assembly and environmental certification.

Availability

SMAZ18-13 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC I/O modules, 24V DC power rail clamping, and automotive body control unit sensor reference circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and full environmental compliance.

Supply support for SMAZ18-13 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, headquartered in Plano, Texas, serving industrial, computing, consumer, and communications markets since 1966.

The SMAZ series belongs to Diodes Inc.'s surface-mount Zener diode product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability voltage regulation and transient suppression in automated SMT environments with strict environmental compliance requirements.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous reverse current (IZM) for SMAZ18-13?

The maximum zener current IZM is calculated as PD/VZ = 1.0W / 18.0V ≈ 55.6mA. This represents the absolute upper limit for continuous DC operation at 25°C ambient; derating applies above +50°C per the datasheet's 10mW/°C slope. Operation beyond this risks thermal runaway and permanent degradation.

Does SMAZ18-13 have a specified capacitance value?

No specific capacitance is listed in the DS18015 datasheet for SMAZ18-13. However, Figure 2 shows typical total capacitance for related devices (e.g., SMAZ12, SMAZ27) ranging from ~10pF to ~100pF at 1MHz and low reverse bias (<5V). At its 18V operating point, capacitance is expected to be ≤20pF - suitable for DC and low-frequency regulation but not RF bypassing.

Can SMAZ18-13 be used in place of a 1N4744A?

Electrically, yes - both are 18V, ±5%, 1.0W Zeners. Mechanically, no: SMAZ18-13 uses SMA surface-mount packaging while 1N4744A uses DO-41 through-hole. Substitution requires PCB redesign and process change from wave to reflow soldering. Also, SMAZ18-13 meets RoHS and halogen-free standards; 1N4744A does not.

What is the meaning of the "-13" suffix in SMAZ18-13?

The "-13" denotes tape-and-reel packaging: 5,000 units per reel, compatible with standard pick-and-place equipment. It follows Diodes Inc.'s ordering convention where "x-13-F" indicates commercial-grade, lead-free, RoHS-compliant, tape-and-reel packaging - distinct from bulk ("-BULK") or ammo-pack ("-AP") variants.

SMAZ18-13 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
18 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
15 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 13.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMA

SMAZ18-13 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAZ18-13 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAZ18-13 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAZ18-13 reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAZ18-13 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAZ18-13 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAZ18-13?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAZ18-13 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAZ18-13?

SMAZ18-13 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAZ18-13 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAZ18-13?

For technical support, including SMAZ18-13 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAZ18-13 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAZ18-13 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAZ18-13 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAZ18-13 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAZ18-13?

All SMAZ18-13 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAZ18-13, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAZ18-13 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAZ18-13:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAZ18-13 Tags

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