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Diodes Incorporated SMAZ22-13-F

Part No.:
SMAZ22-13-F
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Category:
Single Zener Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixSMAZ22-13-F.pdf
Description:
DIODE ZENER 22V 1W SMA
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:20,416

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Product details

Overview

SMAZ22-13-F from Diodes Incorporated is a 1.0W surface-mount Zener diode with nominal zener voltage of 22.0V (±5%), 25mA maximum zener test current, 180Ω maximum zener impedance at 15mA, and 0.5µA maximum reverse leakage at 16.7V. It is used for voltage regulation and overvoltage protection in DC power rails of industrial control modules, sensor signal conditioning circuits, and embedded power management subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the SMAZ22-13-F datasheet, SMAZ22-13-F pinout, SMAZ22-13-F application, or SMAZ22-13-F equivalent, key selection criteria include zener voltage tolerance, thermal resistance (RθJA = 100°C/W), power derating above +50°C, cathode polarity marking, and compatibility with automated SMT assembly on FR-4 PCBs.

Technical Context

This device operates as a precision shunt regulator, maintaining stable output voltage across varying load currents by conducting reverse breakdown current when applied reverse voltage exceeds its 22.0V nominal zener threshold. Its 1.0W power rating is specified at +25°C and derates linearly at 10mW/°C above +50°C.

The SMA package provides defined thermal performance: typical junction-to-terminal resistance is 30°C/W, enabling effective heat transfer to the PCB copper pad. Reverse leakage remains ≤0.5µA up to 16.7V (76% of VZ), ensuring low standby power loss in bias networks and reference circuits.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Zener Voltage (VZ)22.0V nominal, 20.9–23.1V range at 15mA - defines regulated rail voltage with ±5% initial accuracy
Power Dissipation (PD)1.0W at TA = +25°C - supports continuous regulation in compact SMT layouts without forced cooling
Zener Impedance (ZZT)≤180Ω at IZT = 15mA - ensures minimal output voltage shift under dynamic load changes
Reverse Leakage (IR)≤0.5µA at VR = 16.7V - maintains high impedance in standby, critical for low-power sensor references
Thermal Resistance (RθJA)100°C/W - requires minimum 1-inch × 0.85-inch FR-4 copper pad for full power operation
Forward Voltage (VF)1.2V at IF = 200mA - enables use as clamp or ESD protection in bidirectional signal paths
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline compatible with J-STD-020 Level 1 moisture sensitivity handling

Pinout & Package

The SMA package is a 2-terminal surface-mount device with cathode identified by a band or notch on the body. No internal pin numbering applies; terminals are anode (unmarked end) and cathode (banded end).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeForward conduction terminal / low-side reference nodeConnected to ground or lower-potential rail in shunt regulator configuration
CathodeZener breakdown terminal / regulated output nodeConnected to input rail; clamps voltage to 22V when reverse-biased beyond breakdown

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
1.0W Power RatingEnables regulation in higher-current auxiliary rails (e.g., 22V/45mA max) without discrete heatsinking
±5% Zener ToleranceReduces need for post-assembly trimming in factory-set voltage references for industrial PLC I/O modules
Lead-Free & Halogen-FreeMeets RoHS 2 and JEDEC J-STD-020 Level 1 requirements for automated reflow and long-term reliability
Cathode Band Polarity MarkingEnsures unambiguous orientation during high-speed pick-and-place, minimizing SMT line defects
100°C/W RθJAAllows thermal design validation using standard FR-4 pad layouts per Diodes Inc. package outline AN-1001

Applications

Industrial Sensor Signal ConditioningProgrammable Logic Controller (PLC) Input Protection

Use Scenario: Stabilizing excitation voltage for 4–20mA current-loop pressure transducers operating from 24V DC rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt voltage regulator providing precise 22V reference to op-amp bias networks and ADC front-ends.

Use Value: Maintains <±0.5% output drift over temperature due to tight VZ tolerance and low ZZT, improving measurement repeatability.

Use Scenario: Protecting digital input channels against transient overvoltage from inductive load switching in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clamp diode absorbing surge energy while limiting input voltage to safe logic levels.

Use Value: Withstands 1.0W peak pulses per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3, reducing need for external TVS arrays.

Embedded Power Supply MonitoringAutomotive Body Control Module (BCM) Reference

Use Scenario: Generating stable reference for microcontroller supply voltage supervisor circuits in battery-powered edge devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision zener element in resistor-divider network feeding reset IC comparator input.

Use Value: Low 0.5µA IR at 16.7V minimizes quiescent current draw, extending battery life in always-on monitoring nodes.

Use Scenario: Providing regulated bias for LIN bus transceiver analog front-end in 12V vehicle subsystems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary voltage clamp protecting transceiver VCC pin during load-dump events.

Use Value: SMA package withstands automotive thermal cycling (-40°C to +125°C TJ), validated per AEC-Q200 stress tests.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar zener regulation applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BZX84-C22LT1G350mW rating, SOT-23 package, RθJA = 300°C/W, VZ = 22V ±5%Limited to ≤15mA continuous current; unsuitable for >0.5W dissipation scenariosSelect when board space is constrained and power demand is <350mW
1N4744A1.0W through-hole DO-41 package, VZ = 15V ±5%, not 22VRequires manual insertion and wave soldering; incompatible with SMT-only productionSelect only for legacy through-hole designs requiring 15V regulation

Compared with BZX84-C22LT1G and 1N4744A, SMAZ22-13-F uniquely delivers 1.0W SMT-compatible regulation at exactly 22V with verified thermal performance on standard FR-4, making it optimal for new industrial PCB designs requiring robust, automated assembly.

Availability

SMAZ22-13-F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, PLC input protection circuits, and embedded power monitoring systems requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle support.

Supply support for SMAZ22-13-F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Diodes Incorporated is a global manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and analog ICs, specializing in high-reliability components for industrial, computing, and consumer markets.

The SMAZ series belongs to Diodes' precision Zener diode product line, engineered for stable voltage regulation in automated SMT environments where thermal performance and process compatibility are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous zener current for SMAZ22-13-F at +70°C ambient?

At +70°C ambient, the device must be derated from its 1.0W rating at +25°C. Derating begins at +50°C at 10mW/°C, so at +70°C the allowable power is 1.0W − (20°C × 10mW/°C) = 0.8W. With VZ ≈ 22V, maximum continuous current is 0.8W ÷ 22V ≈ 36.4mA - but electrical characteristics specify IZM = 45mA only at +25°C; sustained operation above 30mA at +70°C requires thermal validation per AN-1001 layout guidelines.

Does SMAZ22-13-F have AEC-Q200 qualification for automotive use?

No, SMAZ22-13-F is not AEC-Q200 qualified. While its operating temperature range (−65°C to +150°C) meets automotive junction limits, Diodes Incorporated does not list this part in its AEC-Q200-certified portfolio. For automotive applications, use the AEC-Q200 qualified AZ22 series (e.g., AZ22-13-F), which shares identical electrical specs but undergoes additional stress testing per the standard.

How is polarity identified on the SMAZ22-13-F package?

Polarity is marked by a distinct cathode band - a visible inked stripe near one end of the SMA molded plastic body. The banded end is the cathode; the opposite end is the anode. This marking complies with JEDEC standards and is machine-readable by vision-guided pick-and-place equipment during SMT assembly.

Can SMAZ22-13-F replace SMAZ20 or SMAZ24 in existing designs?

Direct replacement is not recommended without circuit revalidation. SMAZ20 has VZ = 20.0V (±5%) and SMAZ24 has VZ = 24.0V (±5%), resulting in ±2V difference versus SMAZ22's 22.0V nominal. This affects regulation accuracy, power dissipation distribution, and potential overvoltage margin in protection circuits - especially where downstream components have tight voltage tolerances.

SMAZ22-13-F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Diodes Incorporated
Series:
-
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Voltage - Zener (Nom) (Vz):
22 V
Tolerance:
±5%
Power - Max:
1 W
Impedance (Max) (Zzt):
15 Ohms
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
500 nA @ 16.7 V
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.2 V @ 200 mA
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SMA

SMAZ22-13-F FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SMAZ22-13-F through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SMAZ22-13-F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SMAZ22-13-F reliable?

The price and inventory of SMAZ22-13-F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SMAZ22-13-F is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SMAZ22-13-F?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SMAZ22-13-F transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SMAZ22-13-F?

SMAZ22-13-F orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SMAZ22-13-F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SMAZ22-13-F?

For technical support, including SMAZ22-13-F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SMAZ22-13-F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SMAZ22-13-F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SMAZ22-13-F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SMAZ22-13-F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SMAZ22-13-F?

All SMAZ22-13-F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SMAZ22-13-F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SMAZ22-13-F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SMAZ22-13-F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SMAZ22-13-F Tags

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