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Texas Instruments SN74ABT7820-15PN

Part No.:
SN74ABT7820-15PN
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
FIFOs Memory
Package:
80-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixSN74ABT7820-15PN.pdf
Description:
IC FIFO ASYNC 512X18X2 80LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
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Inventory:9,124

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Product details

Overview

SN74ABT7820-15PN from Texas Instruments is a strobed bidirectional first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory IC with two independent 512 × 18-bit FIFO buffers operating in opposite directions, supporting up to 67 MHz clock rates, 12 ns access time at 50-pF load, and programmable almost-full/almost-empty flags. It serves as a high-speed data flow controller in bus arbitration and protocol bridging applications between asynchronous subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the SN74ABT7820-15PN datasheet, SN74ABT7820-15PN pinout, SN74ABT7820-15PN application, or SN74ABT7820-15PN equivalent, key selection considerations include dual-FIFO depth and directionality, strobe-synchronized read/write control, programmable flag offsets, and compatibility with 5-V TTL/CMOS logic interfaces in high-throughput digital systems.

Technical Context

The SN74ABT7820-15PN implements two physically separate 512-word × 18-bit FIFOs-FIFO A and FIFO B-with independent load clocks (LDCKA/LDCKB), unload clocks (UNCKA/UNCKB), and reset controls (RSTA/RSTB). Each FIFO supports real-time bypass via SAB/SBA select inputs and transceiver isolation via GAB/GBA enables.

Flag logic includes EMPTYA/EMPTYB, FULLA/FULLB, HFA/HFB, and AF/AEA/AF/AEB with programmable depth offsets (X/Y) latched from A0–A7/B0–B7 during initialization. All timing parameters-including 12 ns access time and 67 MHz max clock frequency-are specified under 5-V supply and 50-pF load conditions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
FIFO Depth × Width × Count512 × 18 × 2 - Dual independent buffers enable simultaneous bidirectional data staging without shared memory contention.
Max Clock Frequency67 MHz - Supports high-speed data transfer in PCI, VME, or custom parallel bus systems requiring sub-15-ns cycle times.
Access Time12 ns @ 50-pF load - Enables reliable operation with fast TTL/ABT logic families and tight setup/hold timing margins.
Supply Voltage Range4.5 V to 5.5 V - Compatible with standard 5-V digital systems; not 3.3-V tolerant.
Operating Temperature0°C to 70°C - Rated for commercial-grade embedded and industrial control environments.
Programmable Flag OffsetsX/Y = 0–255 - Allows fine-grained buffer level monitoring for adaptive flow control in packetized or burst-mode protocols.
Output Drive StrengthIOL = 24 mA / IOH = –12 mA - Sufficient to drive 50-pF loads and multiple TTL inputs without external buffering.

Pinout & Package

SN74ABT7820-15PN uses an 80-pin Thin Quad Flat Package (PN), measuring 12 mm × 12 mm × 1.4 mm, with 0.5-mm lead pitch and exposed thermal pad (not electrically connected). Pin numbering follows standard counter-clockwise top-view convention starting from pin 1 (RSTA) at top-left corner.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
RSTA, RSTBFIFO reset inputsActive-low asynchronous resets that force EMPTY low, FULL high, and AF/AE high-critical for deterministic startup and error recovery.
LDCKA, LDCKBFIFO write clocksLow-to-high transitions write data into respective FIFOs only when FULL flag is high-prevents overflow without external handshaking.
UNCKA, UNCKBFIFO read clocksLow-to-high transitions read data only when EMPTY flag is high-ensures valid output and avoids underflow glitches.
A0–A17, B0–B17Bidirectional data ports18-bit parallel I/O paths supporting real-time bus pass-through or FIFO-stored data routing based on SAB/SBA control.
SAB, SBABus select inputsDetermine whether port outputs reflect live bus data (low) or FIFO contents (high)-enables seamless mode switching without glitching.
GAB, GBAOutput enablesControl high-impedance state of B-port and A-port drivers respectively-essential for bus sharing and multi-drop configurations.
AF/AEA, AF/AEBProgrammable status flagsOpen-drain outputs indicating FIFO occupancy within user-defined almost-empty (X) or almost-full (512−Y) thresholds.
EMPTYA, FULLA, HFAFixed-function flagsDedicated outputs for empty (low-active), full (low-active), and half-full (high when ≥256 words) states-simplify interrupt and DMA trigger logic.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual independent FIFO architectureEnables concurrent bidirectional data buffering-eliminates need for external arbitration logic in bridge or interface applications.
Strobed synchronous read/write controlLDCK/UNCK edge-triggered operation ensures deterministic timing alignment with system clocks and eliminates metastability risks.
Programmable almost-full/almost-empty offsetsAllows dynamic tuning of flow-control thresholds via A0–A7/B0–B7 pins-supports variable packet sizes and burst-length adaptation.
Real-time bypass + FIFO storage modesSAB/SBA inputs select between direct bus coupling and buffered transfer-reduces latency when FIFO is empty and maintains throughput during bursts.
Advanced BiCMOS processDelivers 67 MHz speed with TTL-compatible voltage levels and low power consumption (ICC ≈ 15–95 mA depending on activity).

Applications

PCI-to-ISA Bridge Buffering VMEbus Data Rate Matching

Use Scenario: Bridges legacy ISA peripherals to modern PCI host controllers with mismatched clock domains and burst lengths.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-15PN acts as a dual-channel, strobe-synchronized FIFO buffer-absorbing PCI burst writes into FIFO A while feeding ISA-aligned reads from FIFO B.

Use Value: Eliminates wait-state insertion and guarantees lossless data transfer across 33 MHz PCI and 8 MHz ISA timing boundaries.

Use Scenario: Interfaces high-speed VMEbus master modules with slower VME slave devices requiring precise data pacing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-15PN provides independent FIFO A (VME master → slave) and FIFO B (slave → master) paths with programmable AF flags for adaptive DMA triggering.

Use Value: Maintains full VMEbus bandwidth while enabling slave-side flow control without stalling the entire backplane.

Protocol Translation Interface Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Co-Processor Link

Use Scenario: Translates between UART-based command streams and parallel memory-mapped register interfaces in embedded controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-15PN decouples UART RX/TX framing (asynchronous) from CPU register access (synchronous), using SAB/SBA to switch between real-time and buffered data paths.

Use Value: Prevents UART overrun during CPU register writes and enables zero-copy command queuing for deterministic response.

Use Scenario: Connects a DSP running at 50+ MHz to a microcontroller operating at 10–20 MHz in audio or motor control systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-15PN buffers DSP-generated sample blocks in FIFO A and feeds processed results to MCU via FIFO B-both synchronized to local clocks.

Use Value: Enables continuous DSP processing without CPU polling, reducing jitter and improving real-time determinism in closed-loop systems.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-FIFO buffering applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IDT7205L15TPGSingle 512 × 9 FIFO; requires two devices for 18-bit width; 15 ns access; 5-V only; no programmable AF offsets.Lacks integrated dual-directional control and real-time bypass logic-requires external glue logic for equivalent functionality.Choose when cost-per-bit is prioritized over integration and board space; verify external logic fits timing budget.
SN74ACT7820-15PNSame pinout and function but ACT-family-lower drive (IOL = 24 mA vs ABT's 48 mA), higher noise immunity, identical 67 MHz rating.Compatible in same PCB layout but may require signal integrity review due to faster edge rates and reduced noise margin.Prefer for mixed-signal environments where EMI sensitivity is critical; confirm load capacitance remains ≤50 pF.

Compared with IDT7205L15TPG and SN74ACT7820-15PN, the SN74ABT7820-15PN delivers superior integration via dual 18-bit FIFOs, real-time bypass, and programmable flag thresholds-all in one 80-pin package-reducing component count and simplifying timing-critical designs.

Availability

SN74ABT7820-15PN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for PCI bridging, VMEbus interfacing, protocol translation, and DSP co-processor linking requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for SN74ABT7820-15PN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions, with decades of experience in high-speed interface and memory products.

The SN74ABT7820-15PN belongs to TI's Widebus™ family of advanced BiCMOS bus-interface devices, designed specifically for high-bandwidth, low-latency data buffering and protocol bridging in industrial, communications, and computing systems.

FAQ

What is the maximum supported clock frequency for SN74ABT7820-15PN?

The SN74ABT7820-15PN supports a maximum clock frequency of 67 MHz under recommended operating conditions (VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = 0°C to 70°C, CL = 50 pF). This rating applies to both LDCKA/LDCKB and UNCKA/UNCKB inputs and is validated by TI's switching characteristics table in the SCAS206D datasheet.

Does SN74ABT7820-15PN support 3.3-V logic interfaces?

No, SN74ABT7820-15PN is a 5-V-only device with VIH(min) = 2.0 V and VIL(max) = 0.8 V-designed for TTL/ABT-level compatibility. It does not tolerate 3.3-V I/O directly; level-shifting circuitry is required for interfacing with 3.3-V systems.

How are the almost-full/almost-empty flag offsets programmed on SN74ABT7820-15PN?

Offsets for AF/AEA and AF/AEB are programmed after reset: hold PENA low during the first LDCKA↑ to latch A0–A7 as X (almost-empty), then during the second LDCKA↑ to latch Y (almost-full); PENB operates identically for B-side. Default values (X = Y = 128) apply if PENA/PENB remain high.

Can SN74ABT7820-15PN operate with asynchronous clocks on FIFO A and FIFO B?

Yes-SN74ABT7820-15PN supports fully independent clock domains: LDCKA/UNCKA and LDCKB/UNCKB may run at different frequencies and phases, with no synchronization requirement between them. This enables true asynchronous data rate matching between disparate subsystems.

What package type does SN74ABT7820-15PN use, and is it RoHS-compliant?

SN74ABT7820-15PN uses an 80-pin Thin Quad Flat Package (PN) with 0.5-mm pitch. Per TI's product change notices, this PN variant is lead-free and RoHS-compliant, meeting JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 3 requirements.

SN74ABT7820-15PN Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
74ABT
Package/Case:
80-LQFP
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Size:
18K (512 x 18 x 2)
Function:
Asynchronous
Data Rate:
67MHz
Access Time:
12ns
Voltage - Supply:
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Current - Supply (Max):
95mA
Bus Directional:
Bi-Directional
Expansion Type:
-
Programmable Flags Support:
Yes
Retransmit Capability:
No
FWFT Support:
No
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
80-LQFP (12x12)

SN74ABT7820-15PN FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SN74ABT7820-15PN through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SN74ABT7820-15PN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of SN74ABT7820-15PN are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SN74ABT7820-15PN is usually 5 days.

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Once your SN74ABT7820-15PN order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74ABT7820-15PN?

For technical support, including SN74ABT7820-15PN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74ABT7820-15PN requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74ABT7820-15PN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SN74ABT7820-15PN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74ABT7820-15PN meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74ABT7820-15PN?

All SN74ABT7820-15PN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74ABT7820-15PN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SN74ABT7820-15PN part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SN74ABT7820-15PN:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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