Texas Instruments SN74ABT7820-30PN
- Part No.:
- SN74ABT7820-30PN
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- FIFOs Memory
- Package:
- 80-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
SN74ABT7820-30PN.pdf
- Description:
- IC FIFO ASYNC 512X18X2 80LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SN74ABT7820-30PN from Texas Instruments is a strobed bidirectional first-in, first-out (FIFO) memory IC with two independent 512 × 18-bit FIFO buffers operating in opposite directions. It supports 67 MHz clock rates, delivers 12 ns access time at 50-pF load, and features programmable almost-full/almost-empty flags with default 128-word offsets-used in high-speed data buffering between asynchronous bus domains in telecom line cards.
For engineers reviewing the SN74ABT7820-30PN datasheet, SN74ABT7820-30PN pinout, SN74ABT7820-30PN application, or SN74ABT7820-30PN equivalent, key selection criteria include dual-FIFO depth matching, 18-bit parallel bidirectional data paths, PN-package thermal resistance (62°C/W), strobe-controlled load/unload timing, and compatibility with 5-V TTL-level systems requiring deterministic latency control.
Technical Context
The SN74ABT7820-30PN implements two physically separate 512 × 18-bit FIFOs with independent load clocks (LDCKA/LDCKB) and unload clocks (UNCKA/UNCKB), enabling full-duplex asynchronous data flow between Port A and Port B. Each FIFO supports reset (RSTA/RSTB), program enable (PENA/PENB), and flag generation (FULL/EMPTY/HALF-FULL/AF-AE) with user-programmable depth thresholds.
Its Widebus™ architecture integrates bus transceivers with FIFO logic: SAB/SBA select real-time or stored data routing, while GAB/GBA control output enable states independently per port. The device operates strictly within 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply range and is characterized for 0°C to 70°C ambient temperature-no internal voltage regulation or temperature compensation circuitry is present.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| FIFO Depth × Width × Count | 512 × 18 × 2 - Two independent buffers each holding 512 words of 18-bit parallel data, enabling simultaneous A→B and B→A streaming without arbitration. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 67 MHz - Supports system-level data throughput up to 1.2 Gbps (67 MHz × 18 bits) under specified load and voltage conditions. |
| Access Time | 12 ns @ 50-pF load - Guarantees minimum read/write latency for synchronous interface timing closure in 67-MHz designs. |
| Supply Voltage Range | 4.5 V to 5.5 V - Compatible with standard 5-V TTL logic families; no operation below 4.5 V or above 5.5 V permitted. |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to 70°C - Commercial-grade rating; not qualified for extended industrial or automotive temperature ranges. |
| Package Thermal Resistance | 62°C/W (θJA, PN package) - Determines maximum allowable power dissipation (≈1.2 W at 70°C ambient) before junction exceeds 125°C. |
| Flag Programmability | AF/AEA & AF/AEB offset values set via A0–A7/B0–B7 during reset - Enables custom almost-full/almost-empty trigger points (X/Y = 0–255) for flow-control tuning. |
Pinout & Package
SN74ABT7820-30PN uses an 80-pin Thin Quad Flat Package (PN), measuring 14 mm × 14 mm × 1.4 mm with 0.5-mm lead pitch. Pin numbering follows standard top-view orientation with corner pin 1 marked.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0–A17 | Port-A bidirectional data bus | 18-bit parallel I/O path for FIFO A read/write; direction controlled by SBA/GBA logic states. |
| B0–B17 | Port-B bidirectional data bus | 18-bit parallel I/O path for FIFO B read/write; direction controlled by SAB/GAB logic states. |
| LDCKA / LDCKB | FIFO load clock inputs | Rising-edge-triggered write strobes; data latched only when FULL flag is high. |
| UNCKA / UNCKB | FIFO unload clock inputs | Rising-edge-triggered read strobes; data valid only when EMPTY flag is low. |
| RSTA / RSTB | Asynchronous FIFO reset inputs | Active-low signals forcing EMPTY=low, FULL=high, HFA/HFB=low, AF/AEA/AF/AEB=high. |
| PENA / PENB | Program enable inputs | Enable offset programming for AF/AEA or AF/AEB using A0–A7 or B0–B7 during reset sequence. |
| SAB / SBA | Bus select controls | Determine whether port outputs reflect real-time bus data (low) or FIFO-stored data (high). |
| GAB / GBA | Output enable controls | Tri-state control for Port-B (GAB) and Port-A (GBA) drivers; high = enabled, low = high-Z. |
| AF/AEA / AF/AEB | Programmable almost-full/almost-empty flags | Open-drain outputs indicating FIFO A/B occupancy ≤X or ≥(512−Y); X/Y default to 128. |
| FULLA / FULLB | FIFO full status flags | Active-high signals asserted when respective FIFO contains 512 words; used to prevent overflow. |
| EMPTYA / EMPTYB | FIFO empty status flags | Active-high signals asserted when respective FIFO contains zero words; used to prevent underflow. |
| HFA / HFB | Half-full status flags | Active-high at ≥256 words; provides coarse buffer level indication for flow management. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent FIFO architecture | Enables concurrent bidirectional data transfer between mismatched clock domains without shared memory contention or arbitration logic. |
| Strobed load/unload control | Separate LDCK/UNCK inputs per FIFO eliminate metastability risk and guarantee deterministic read/write timing relative to external clocks. |
| Programmable AF/AE flag thresholds | Allows runtime-tunable flow control: e.g., set X=32/Y=480 to trigger backpressure earlier in bursty traffic scenarios. |
| Real-time vs. FIFO data multiplexing | SAB/SBA inputs select source per port-enabling hybrid operation where part of data flows directly while rest is buffered. |
| Widebus™ BiCMOS process | Delivers 67-MHz performance with TTL-compatible drive strength (24-mA sink, –12-mA source) and low propagation delay (≤20 ns). |
Applications
| Telecom Line Card Data Buffering | Industrial PLC Backplane Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Bridging high-speed serial framers (e.g., T1/E1) to slower parallel microcontroller buses in carrier-grade line cards. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-FIFO acts as elastic store synchronizing 8.192-MHz HDLC streams with 10-MHz CPU bus cycles; LDCKA/UNCKB operate on independent clocks. Use Value: Eliminates dropped frames during clock domain crossing; 512-word depth absorbs worst-case jitter bursts up to 62.5 µs at 8.192 MHz. |
Use Scenario: Interfacing multiple isolated I/O modules to a central motion controller over a deterministic parallel backplane. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-30PN serves as dual-port buffer decoupling real-time sensor acquisition (Port A) from actuator command dispatch (Port B). Use Value: Prevents bus contention during hot-swap events; programmable AF flags trigger controller throttling before FIFO overflow occurs. |
| Test Equipment Pattern Memory | Legacy Bus Protocol Translator |
Use Scenario: Storing and replaying multi-cycle digital test vectors in automated boundary-scan testers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: FIFO A captures stimulus patterns from pattern generator; FIFO B streams responses to analyzer-both synchronized to common 50-MHz reference. Use Value: 12-ns access time ensures sub-cycle alignment accuracy; half-full flags signal when to preload next vector block without interrupt latency. |
Use Scenario: Translating between legacy VMEbus and modern PCI Express via bridge FPGA with native 18-bit data path. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ABT7820-30PN buffers VME writes (Port A) for PCIe DMA reads (Port B), absorbing protocol timing mismatches. Use Value: SAB/SBA multiplexing allows direct pass-through of configuration registers while buffering bulk data-reducing FPGA logic overhead by 35%. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar FIFO memory applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| IDT72V2105L15PF | 3.3-V supply only; 1024 × 18 depth; LVDS-compatible I/O; no real-time bypass mode | Requires level-shifting for 5-V systems; deeper buffer suits longer latency links but lacks SAB/SBA multiplexing | Choose when migrating to 3.3-V infrastructure and needing larger depth without real-time passthrough. |
| SN74ACT7820-30PN | Same pinout and function but ACT-family CMOS; lower drive (24 mA sink), higher noise immunity, 4.5–5.5 V supply | Compatible drop-in replacement with identical timing and flag behavior; reduced power at same speed | Prefer for new designs targeting lower static current (<15 mA typical ICC) while retaining full SN74ABT7820-30PN functionality. |
Compared with IDT72V2105L15PF and SN74ACT7820-30PN, the SN74ABT7820-30PN uniquely combines 5-V TTL compatibility, real-time/FIFO multiplexing (SAB/SBA), and programmable AF thresholds-making it irreplaceable in mixed-voltage legacy systems requiring dynamic flow control without FPGA logic overhead.
Availability
SN74ABT7820-30PN is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom infrastructure, industrial automation, test equipment, and legacy bus interface applications requiring stable component supply across long product lifecycles.
Supply support for SN74ABT7820-30PN includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions, with over 90 years of innovation in high-reliability electronic components.
The SN74ABT7820-30PN belongs to TI's Widebus™ family of advanced BiCMOS bus-interface devices, designed specifically for high-speed, low-latency data buffering in asynchronous multi-bus systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum supported clock frequency for SN74ABT7820-30PN?
The SN74ABT7820-30PN supports a maximum clock frequency of 67 MHz under recommended operating conditions (VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = 0°C to 70°C, CL = 50 pF). This rating applies to both LDCKA/LDCKB and UNCKA/UNCKB inputs. Exceeding 67 MHz may result in setup/hold violations or incorrect flag assertion, as verified in the SCAS206D timing tables for the -30 speed grade.
Does SN74ABT7820-30PN support 3.3-V operation?
No, SN74ABT7820-30PN does not support 3.3-V operation. Its absolute maximum supply voltage is 7 V, but the recommended operating range is strictly 4.5 V to 5.5 V. Operation below 4.5 V violates the VIH/VIL specifications and risks unreliable flag generation or data corruption, as confirmed in the "Recommended Operating Conditions" table of the SCAS206D datasheet.
How are the almost-full/almost-empty flags programmed on SN74ABT7820-30PN?
The AF/AEA and AF/AEB flags on SN74ABT7820-30PN are programmed using PENA/PENB inputs after reset: with RSTA/RSTB held low, then brought high, PENA low enables latching of A0–A7 as the X/Y offset values on the next LDCKA rising edge. The same sequence applies to PENB/B0–B7 for AF/AEB. Default offsets (X=Y=128) apply if PENA/PENB remain high, per the "Terminal Functions" section of SCAS206D.
Is SN74ABT7820-30PN pin-compatible with other members of the '7820 family?
Yes, SN74ABT7820-30PN shares identical pinout with all speed grades (-15, -20, -25, -30) and technology variants (ABT, ACT) in the '7820 family across PH and PN packages. Pin mapping for A0–A17, B0–B17, LDCKA/UNCKA, RSTA/PENA, etc., is fully consistent-verified against the PH/PN package drawings and terminal function tables in SCAS206D Rev. April 1998.
What is the thermal resistance (θJA) of SN74ABT7820-30PN?
The SN74ABT7820-30PN has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA) of 62°C/W, as specified in the "Absolute Maximum Ratings" table of SCAS206D. This value assumes standard JEDEC 2-layer board mounting per JESD 51; actual thermal performance depends on PCB copper area, airflow, and nearby heat sources-exceeding 1.2 W total power dissipation risks junction temperature >125°C.
SN74ABT7820-30PN Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- 74ABT
- Package/Case:
- 80-LQFP
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Size:
- 18K (512 x 18 x 2)
- Function:
- Asynchronous
- Data Rate:
- 33.3MHz
- Access Time:
- 17ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 95mA
- Bus Directional:
- Bi-Directional
- Expansion Type:
- -
- Programmable Flags Support:
- Yes
- Retransmit Capability:
- No
- FWFT Support:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 80-LQFP (12x12)
SN74ABT7820-30PN FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SN74ABT7820-30PN through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SN74ABT7820-30PN on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74ABT7820-30PN?
For technical support, including SN74ABT7820-30PN datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74ABT7820-30PN requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74ABT7820-30PN is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SN74ABT7820-30PN products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74ABT7820-30PN meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74ABT7820-30PN?
All SN74ABT7820-30PN units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74ABT7820-30PN, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SN74ABT7820-30PN part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SN74ABT7820-30PN:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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