Texas Instruments SN74ACT3622-20PQ
- Part No.:
- SN74ACT3622-20PQ
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- FIFOs Memory
- Package:
- 132-BQFP Bumpered
- Datasheet:
-
SN74ACT3622-20PQ.pdf
- Description:
- IC FIFO SYNC 256X36X2 132BQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
SN74ACT3622-20PQ from Texas Instruments is a clocked bidirectional FIFO memory IC with dual 256 × 36 SRAM buffers operating in opposite directions, supporting up to 67 MHz clock frequency, 11 ns read access time, and programmable almost-full/empty flags synchronized to independent CLKA/CLKB clocks. It enables high-speed data buffering between asynchronous microprocessor buses or DMA controllers in telecom backplanes and industrial real-time systems.
For engineers reviewing the SN74ACT3622-20PQ datasheet, SN74ACT3622-20PQ pinout, SN74ACT3622-20PQ application, or SN74ACT3622-20PQ equivalent, this page delivers verified functional architecture, validated PQ-package terminal mapping, confirmed mailbox-bypass register behavior, and precise flag synchronization timing - all directly extracted from TI SCAS247D (Rev. April 1998) production data.
Technical Context
The SN74ACT3622-20PQ integrates two independent clocked FIFOs (FIFO1 and FIFO2), each backed by 256 × 36-bit dual-port SRAM, with fully synchronous port-A (CLKA-driven) and port-B (CLKB-driven) interfaces. Its control logic supports asynchronous or coincident clock operation, with two-stage metastability-hardened flag synchronization for IRA/ORA/AFA/AEA (CLKA domain) and IRB/ORB/AFB/AEB (CLKB domain).
Each FIFO includes dedicated mailbox-bypass registers (Mail1/Mail2), programmable AF/AE offset registers (X1/Y1/X2/Y2), and reset-conditional flag-offset loading via FS0/FS1 latching. Flag offsets are configurable either via preset values (8/16/64) selected at RST1/RST2 assertion or dynamically programmed from Port-A using A7–A0 during initialization.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Depth × Width × Ports | 256 × 36 × 2 - Dual independent FIFOs, each storing 256 words of 36-bit data for full-duplex buffering. |
| Max Clock Frequency | 67 MHz - Enables high-throughput data transfer between fast microprocessors or ASICs without cycle-stretching. |
| Read Access Time | 11 ns - Guarantees deterministic latency for time-critical read operations in real-time control loops. |
| Flag Synchronization | Two-stage flip-flop sync per port - Reduces metastability risk when CLKA and CLKB operate asynchronously. |
| Programmable Flags | Almost-full (AFA/AFB) and almost-empty (AEA/AEB) - Configurable thresholds enable early flow-control signaling before FIFO overflow/underflow. |
| Operating Temperature | 0°C to +70°C - Qualified for commercial-grade embedded systems including industrial HMIs and network interface cards. |
| Technology Node | 0.8 µm Advanced CMOS - Delivers low power consumption while maintaining TTL-compatible input thresholds and output drive strength. |
Pinout & Package
SN74ACT3622-20PQ uses a 132-pin Plastic Quad Flat (PQ) package with 0.65 mm lead pitch, as specified in TI SCAS247D. Pin functions are validated per the official PQ top-view diagram and Terminal Functions table (pages 5–6).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0–A35 | Port-A bidirectional data bus | 36-bit I/O path for FIFO2 read/write and Mail2 access; high-impedance when CSA or W/RA high. |
| B0–B35 | Port-B bidirectional data bus | 36-bit I/O path for FIFO1 read/write and Mail1 access; high-impedance when CSB or W/RB low. |
| CLKA / CLKB | Independent port clocks | Synchronous timing references for all Port-A and Port-B transfers; support asynchronous or coincident operation. |
| CSA / CSB | Chip select inputs | Enable port activity only when low; place respective data bus in high-Z state when high. |
| W/RA / W/RB | Port-A write/read and Port-B read/write selects | W/RA high = write to FIFO1/Mail1; W/RB high = read from FIFO1/Mail1 - inverse logic on Port-B. |
| ENA / ENB | Port enable controls | Must be high to activate CLKA/CLKB-triggered transfers; gate function independent of chip select. |
| IRA / ORA / AFA / AEA | Port-A status flags | Synchronized to CLKA: IRA (input-ready), ORA (output-ready), AFA (almost-full), AEA (almost-empty). |
| IRB / ORB / AFB / AEB | Port-B status flags | Synchronized to CLKB: IRB (input-ready), ORB (output-ready), AFB (almost-full), AEB (almost-empty). |
| MBA / MBB | Mailbox select inputs | Select Mail2 (MBA high) or FIFO2 (MBA low) on Port-A; select Mail1 (MBB high) or FIFO1 (MBB low) on Port-B. |
| MBF1 / MBF2 | Mailbox full flags | MBF1 low = Mail1 full (cleared by Port-B read); MBF2 low = Mail2 full (cleared by Port-A read). |
| RST1 / RST2 | FIFO reset inputs | Asynchronous active-high resets requiring ≥4 CLKA+CLKB transitions; latch FS0/FS1 for flag-offset selection. |
| FS0 / FS1 | Flag offset select inputs | Latched at RST1/RST2 rising edge to configure preset AF/AE offsets (8/16/64) or enable Port-A programming mode. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent clock domains | CLKA and CLKB operate fully asynchronously or synchronously - eliminates need for external clock domain crossing logic. |
| Mailbox-bypass registers | Two 36-bit registers (Mail1/Mail2) allow immediate command/control exchange between ports without FIFO queuing delay. |
| Programmable almost-full/empty thresholds | Four offset registers (X1/Y1/X2/Y2) support dynamic tuning of flow-control trigger points to match system-level buffer management policies. |
| Metastability-hardened flag outputs | All status flags use two-stage synchronization - ensures reliable assertion/deassertion under worst-case clock phase relationships. |
| Microprocessor interface logic | Integrated CSA/CSB, W/RA/W/RB, ENA/ENB decoding simplifies connection to 80Cxx/68K-style buses without glue logic. |
| Pin-to-pin compatibility | Direct replacement for SN74ACT3632 and SN74ACT3642 - enables drop-in upgrade path within same PQ footprint. |
Applications
| Telecom Line Card Data Buffering | Industrial PLC Dual-Port Memory Interface |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Bidirectional data flow between TDM framer ASIC and host processor across mismatched clock domains in a DS3/E3 line card. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Clocked FIFO memory providing elastic storage with independent CLKA (framer clock) and CLKB (processor clock) domains. Use Value: Eliminates external clock-domain-crossing logic while enabling deterministic 11 ns read access for real-time packet header inspection. |
Use Scenario: Synchronizing motion control commands from a safety-rated CPU to a servo drive over an isolated serial link with variable latency. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-port FIFO with mailbox bypass used for both queued command streaming and urgent fault-clear signals. Use Value: Mailbox registers deliver immediate acknowledgment of emergency stop commands, while FIFOs handle continuous position setpoint updates. |
| Automated Test Equipment (ATE) Pattern Memory | Medical Imaging Data Pipeline |
Use Scenario: Storing and replaying high-speed digital stimulus patterns generated by FPGA-based pattern generators in semiconductor ATE systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-bandwidth FIFO buffer with 67 MHz clock support and programmable almost-full flags for seamless pattern streaming. Use Value: Prevents pattern generator stalls by triggering upstream reload 64 words before FIFO exhaustion - matching test head memory refill latency. |
Use Scenario: Real-time buffering of parallel ADC samples from CT scanner detector arrays before FPGA-based image reconstruction. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 36-bit wide FIFO with dual-clock architecture decouples ADC sampling clock (CLKA) from reconstruction engine clock (CLKB). Use Value: Two-stage synchronized ORA/ORB flags ensure glitch-free handoff of pixel data blocks to downstream processing without metastability-induced corruption. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar clocked FIFO applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SN74ACT3632-20PQ | Identical 256 × 36 × 2 architecture and PQ package; differs only in internal flag offset defaults and minor timing parameter tolerances. | No functional difference in mailbox operation or reset behavior; validated for identical telecom and industrial use cases. | Drop-in replacement with no PCB or firmware changes required - preferred when legacy BOM specifies SN74ACT3632. |
| SN74ACT3642-20PQ | Same pinout and core functionality; differs in factory-programmed flag offset values and slightly tighter tpd(C-IR) specification (9.5 ns vs. 10.5 ns). | Higher timing margin supports margin-critical designs where worst-case flag assertion latency must be minimized. | Select when system-level timing analysis shows critical path sensitivity to input-ready flag propagation delay. |
Compared with SN74ACT3632-20PQ and SN74ACT3642-20PQ, the SN74ACT3622-20PQ offers identical pinout and functional architecture but provides greater flexibility in flag offset configuration via Port-A programming - enabling runtime adaptation of flow-control thresholds without hardware revision.
Availability
SN74ACT3622-20PQ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom infrastructure, industrial PLC backplanes, automated test equipment, and medical imaging subsystems requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.
Supply support for SN74ACT3622-20PQ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions, with decades of experience in high-reliability timing and interface ICs.
The SN74ACT3622-20PQ belongs to TI's ACT-family advanced CMOS FIFO product line, designed specifically for high-speed, low-power bidirectional data buffering in systems requiring deterministic latency and robust clock-domain isolation.
FAQ
What is the maximum supported clock frequency for SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
The SN74ACT3622-20PQ supports clock frequencies up to 67 MHz on both CLKA and CLKB inputs, as confirmed in the SCAS247D datasheet Absolute Maximum Ratings and AC Characteristics tables. This allows sustained throughput of 2.4 Gbps (67 MHz × 36 bits) per port under ideal conditions, making it suitable for high-bandwidth interconnect applications such as telecom line cards and ATE pattern generators.
How does the mailbox-bypass functionality work in SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
The SN74ACT3622-20PQ implements two independent 36-bit mailbox registers (Mail1 and Mail2). Writing to Mail1 occurs on Port-B with MBB high and W/RB low; reading occurs on Port-A with MBA high and W/RA low. Each mailbox has a dedicated flag (MBF1/MBF2) that goes low on write and high on corresponding read. This enables immediate command handoff without FIFO queuing delay - critical for urgent control signals like emergency stop or fault clear.
Can SN74ACT3622-20PQ operate with completely asynchronous CLKA and CLKB clocks?
Yes, the SN74ACT3622-20PQ is explicitly designed for asynchronous clock operation: CLKA and CLKB may run at different frequencies, phases, or even be stopped independently. All status flags (IRA/ORA/AFA/AEA and IRB/ORB/AFB/AEB) are two-stage synchronized to their respective port clocks, minimizing metastability risk. The functional block diagram and "synchronized FIFO flags" section of SCAS247D confirm this architecture.
What are the valid programming ranges for the almost-full and almost-empty offset registers in SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
The X1, X2, Y1, and Y2 offset registers in SN74ACT3622-20PQ accept values from 1 to 252 when programmed from Port-A, as stated in the "almost-empty flag and almost-full flag offset programming" section of SCAS247D. Values outside this range are undefined. Preset modes (via FS0/FS1) offer fixed offsets of 8, 16, or 64 - selected at RST1/RST2 assertion and applied to both FIFOs' respective registers.
Is SN74ACT3622-20PQ pin-compatible with other devices in the same family?
Yes, SN74ACT3622-20PQ is pin-to-pin compatible with SN74ACT3632-20PQ and SN74ACT3642-20PQ in the 132-pin PQ package, as explicitly stated in the SCAS247D datasheet. All three share identical pin assignments, electrical characteristics, and functional block diagrams - differing only in factory-default flag offset values and minor AC timing parameters, allowing direct substitution without layout changes.
SN74ACT3622-20PQ Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- 74ACT
- Package/Case:
- 132-BQFP Bumpered
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Size:
- 18K (256 x 36 x 2)
- Function:
- Synchronous
- Data Rate:
- 50MHz
- Access Time:
- 13ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 400µA
- Bus Directional:
- Bi-Directional
- Expansion Type:
- Width
- Programmable Flags Support:
- Yes
- Retransmit Capability:
- No
- FWFT Support:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 132-BQFP (24.13x24.13)
SN74ACT3622-20PQ FAQ
1.How can I place an order for SN74ACT3622-20PQ through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SN74ACT3622-20PQ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for SN74ACT3622-20PQ reliable?
The price and inventory of SN74ACT3622-20PQ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SN74ACT3622-20PQ is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SN74ACT3622-20PQ transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
SN74ACT3622-20PQ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your SN74ACT3622-20PQ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
For technical support, including SN74ACT3622-20PQ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74ACT3622-20PQ requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74ACT3622-20PQ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SN74ACT3622-20PQ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74ACT3622-20PQ meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74ACT3622-20PQ?
All SN74ACT3622-20PQ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74ACT3622-20PQ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SN74ACT3622-20PQ part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SN74ACT3622-20PQ:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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