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Texas Instruments SN74ACT7205L20RJ

Part No.:
SN74ACT7205L20RJ
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
FIFOs Memory
Package:
-
Datasheet:
AetrixSN74ACT7205L20RJ.pdf
Description:
IC FIFO ASYNC 8KX9 20NS
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Payment
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Inventory:3,284

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Product details

Overview

SN74ACT7205L20RJ from Texas Instruments is a 8192 × 9-bit asynchronous dual-port FIFO memory IC with independent read/write operations, 15 ns data access time, 40 MHz read/write frequency capability, and TTL-compatible inputs. It implements first-in-first-out buffering for rate-matching between asynchronous buses in data-acquisition systems.

For engineers reviewing the SN74ACT7205L20RJ datasheet, SN74ACT7205L20RJ pinout, SN74ACT7205L20RJ application, or SN74ACT7205L20RJ equivalent, key selection criteria include depth-expansion support, retransmit capability, empty/full/half-full flag outputs, and 32-pin PLCC (RJ) package compatibility with industrial temperature range (0°C to 70°C).

Technical Context

This device integrates dual-port SRAM with internal write and read address counters, enabling true FIFO operation without external control logic. Its architecture supports both asynchronous and coincident read/write cycles, with status flags (EF, FF, XO/HF) generated directly from pointer comparison logic.

Depth expansion is implemented via daisy-chained XI/XO signals across multiple devices, while width expansion uses parallel control lines and shared status flag monitoring. The FL/RT pin serves dual roles: first-load enable in depth expansion and retransmit trigger when XI = GND.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Memory Organization 8192 × 9-bit FIFO - provides 73,728 bits of first-in-first-out storage for byte-plus-parity or packet-framing data paths.
Data Access Time 15 ns - enables fast response to read requests without pipeline stalls in high-throughput buffering applications.
Read/Write Frequency Up to 40 MHz - supports sustained data transfer rates of 360 MB/s (9-bit × 40 MHz) in burst-mode operation.
Operating Temperature 0°C to 70°C - qualified for commercial and industrial embedded systems where ambient thermal management is constrained.
Supply Voltage 4.5 V to 5.5 V - compatible with standard 5 V TTL logic rails and tolerant of typical power rail ripple.
Input Compatibility TTL-compatible inputs - interfaces directly with legacy 5 V microcontrollers, DSPs, and bus controllers without level-shifting.
Flag Outputs EF (empty), FF (full), XO/HF (half-full/expansion-out) - provide real-time buffer state visibility for autonomous flow control.

Pinout & Package

SN74ACT7205L20RJ is housed in a 32-pin plastic J-leaded chip-carrier (PLCC) package (RJ), with gull-wing leads and a 1.27 mm pitch. The package is surface-mountable and RoHS-compliant per TI documentation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
D0–D8 Data inputs 9-bit parallel input bus accepting data on falling edge of W; latched into FIFO memory when FF = high.
Q0–Q8 Data outputs 9-bit parallel output bus driving valid data on falling edge of R; high-impedance when R = high or EF = low.
W Write-enable input Falling-edge-triggered write strobe; inhibited when FF = low to prevent overflow.
R Read-enable input Falling-edge-triggered read strobe; inhibited when EF = low to prevent underflow.
RS Reset input Active-low synchronous reset that initializes both read and write pointers to location zero and sets EF = low, FF = high.
FL/RT First-load/retransmit input Configurable function: ground = first-device indicator in depth expansion; high = retransmit trigger when XI = GND.
XI Expansion-in input Ground disables depth expansion (enabling FL/RT as retransmit); tied to XO/HF of prior device in daisy chain otherwise.
XO/HF Expansion-out/half-full output When XI = GND: asserts low at 50% fill level; when used in depth expansion: propagates end-of-chain pulse to next device.
EF Empty-flag output Active-low signal indicating read pointer = write pointer; blocks further reads until new data arrives.
FF Full-flag output Active-low signal indicating write pointer is one location behind read pointer; blocks further writes until space is freed.
VCC Power supply +5 V nominal supply (4.5–5.5 V range); powers core logic and I/O buffers.
GND Ground reference Common return path for all digital and power currents; requires low-impedance PCB connection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Asynchronous or coincident read/write Enables flexible integration in systems where read and write clocks are unrelated or temporarily aligned-no clock domain synchronization logic required.
Retransmit capability Allows recovery of previously read data by resetting the read pointer to location zero without affecting the write pointer-critical for protocol retry mechanisms.
Empty, full, and half-full flags Provides three discrete status signals for hardware-driven flow control, eliminating need for software polling or external comparators.
Bit-width and word-depth expansion Supports scalable buffer capacity: width expansion via parallel FIFOs; depth expansion up to 16+ devices via XI/XO chaining-no external address logic needed.
9-bit data path Accommodates 8-bit data + parity bit or packet header/footer information-optimized for serial-to-parallel framing in communication interfaces.

Applications

ADC Data Acquisition Buffer UART Protocol Queue

Use Scenario: ADC samples analog sensor data at 10 MSPS and streams to a slower microcontroller over SPI.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ACT7205L20RJ acts as a decoupling FIFO, absorbing bursty ADC output and smoothing delivery to the MCU's SPI receive buffer.

Use Value: Prevents sample loss during MCU interrupt latency or SPI bus contention; 8192-word depth accommodates >800 µs of uninterrupted sampling at full rate.

Use Scenario: A UART controller transmits packets over RS-232 while receiving acknowledgments from remote nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ACT7205L20RJ serves as a transmit/receive queue, isolating the UART IP block from variable host processor scheduling delays.

Use Value: Enables deterministic timing for start-bit alignment and stop-bit detection; retransmit function supports automatic NAK-based packet retransmission.

Magnetic Storage Interface Industrial Bus Bridge

Use Scenario: A hard disk controller transfers sectors to/from a 16-bit ISA bus operating at mismatched clock domains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ACT7205L20RJ functions as a bidirectional rate buffer, converting bursty disk-sector reads/writes into steady ISA bus transactions.

Use Value: Eliminates wait states on the ISA bus; full/empty flags drive DMA request/grant handshaking; 9-bit path supports sector CRC byte alongside 8-bit data.

Use Scenario: An industrial PLC connects Modbus RTU (RS-485) to CANopen (CAN FD) networks with differing frame timing and payload sizes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SN74ACT7205L20RJ provides isolated message staging between protocol engines, ensuring no frame corruption during translation.

Use Value: Half-full flag triggers early fetch from upstream; retransmit supports CAN error-frame recovery; depth expansion allows 32K-word staging for high-priority alarms.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar FIFO memory applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IDT7205L20P Same 8192 × 9 organization, 15 ns access, but uses 28-pin PDIP or SOIC; lacks FL/RT retransmit function in single-device mode. Preferred for through-hole prototyping or legacy board refreshes where PLCC footprint is unavailable. Select IDT7205L20P only if PLCC socketing is impractical and retransmit functionality is unused.
SN74ACT7205L20DW Identical electrical specs and logic, but in 28-pin SOIC (DW) package; no XI/XO pins-depth expansion not supported. Suitable for space-constrained PCBs where only width expansion or standalone FIFO use is required. Choose SN74ACT7205L20DW when board area is critical and multi-device depth chaining is unnecessary.

Compared with IDT7205L20P and SN74ACT7205L20DW, SN74ACT7205L20RJ uniquely supports both depth expansion and retransmit in a surface-mount PLCC package-making it optimal for scalable, field-upgradeable industrial buffer designs requiring hardware-level data recovery.

Availability

SN74ACT7205L20RJ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for data-acquisition systems, industrial bus bridges, UART protocol queues, and magnetic storage interfaces requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for SN74ACT7205L20RJ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions, with decades of heritage in high-reliability interface and memory products.

SN74ACT7205L20RJ belongs to TI's ACT-family advanced CMOS FIFO series, engineered specifically for robust, low-latency inter-bus buffering in industrial and instrumentation systems operating at 5 V.

FAQ

What is the memory depth and width of the SN74ACT7205L20RJ?

The SN74ACT7205L20RJ provides 8192 words of storage, each 9 bits wide (8192 × 9). This configuration supports byte-plus-parity data handling or packet framing with dedicated overhead bits. The depth is fixed per device but expandable via daisy-chained XI/XO connections across multiple SN74ACT7205L20RJ units.

Does the SN74ACT7205L20RJ support retransmission of previously read data?

Yes, the SN74ACT7205L20RJ supports retransmit functionality via the FL/RT pin when XI is grounded. A low pulse on FL/RT resets the internal read pointer to location zero without altering the write pointer-enabling hardware-level recovery of unread data for protocol retries or diagnostic replay.

What package type is used for the SN74ACT7205L20RJ?

The SN74ACT7205L20RJ uses a 32-pin plastic J-leaded chip-carrier (PLCC) package, designated "RJ" in TI's packaging nomenclature. It features gull-wing leads, 1.27 mm pitch, and is designed for surface-mount assembly with standard reflow profiles.

How does depth expansion work with multiple SN74ACT7205L20RJ devices?

Depth expansion uses the XI (expansion-in) and XO/HF (expansion-out) pins to daisy-chain devices. The first device has FL/RT grounded and XI tied low; subsequent devices have FL/RT high and XI connected to the prior device's XO/HF. This creates a unified FIFO with cumulative depth-e.g., two SN74ACT7205L20RJ units yield 16,384 × 9 capacity.

What are the key timing parameters for reliable operation of the SN74ACT7205L20RJ?

Key timing parameters include 15 ns data access time (ta), 25 ns minimum read/write cycle time (tc(R)/tc(W)), and 15 ns minimum pulse widths for R, W, RS, and FL/RT. Setup/hold times (e.g., tsu(D) = 11 ns, th(D) = 0 ns) must be met relative to clock edges to ensure deterministic FIFO behavior across temperature and voltage ranges.

SN74ACT7205L20RJ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
*
Package/Case:
-
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Memory Size:
-
Function:
-
Data Rate:
-
Access Time:
-
Voltage - Supply:
-
Current - Supply (Max):
-
Bus Directional:
-
Expansion Type:
-
Programmable Flags Support:
-
Retransmit Capability:
-
FWFT Support:
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Mounting Type:
-
Supplier Device Package:
-

SN74ACT7205L20RJ FAQ

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The price and inventory of SN74ACT7205L20RJ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SN74ACT7205L20RJ is usually 5 days.

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Once your SN74ACT7205L20RJ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74ACT7205L20RJ?

For technical support, including SN74ACT7205L20RJ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74ACT7205L20RJ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74ACT7205L20RJ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SN74ACT7205L20RJ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74ACT7205L20RJ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74ACT7205L20RJ?

All SN74ACT7205L20RJ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74ACT7205L20RJ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SN74ACT7205L20RJ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SN74ACT7205L20RJ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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