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Texas Instruments SN74AHCT158D

Part No.:
SN74AHCT158D
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
Package:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixSN74AHCT158D.pdf
Description:
IC MULTIPLEXER 4 X 2:1 16SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,371

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Product details

Overview

SN74AHCT158D from Texas Instruments is a quadruple 2-line to 1-line data selector/multiplexer IC designed for 4.5 V to 5.5 V VCC operation, featuring TTL-voltage-compatible inputs, a common strobe (G) input, inverted outputs, and ±8 mA output drive capability. It routes one of two 4-bit data sources to four outputs based on the A/B select line, with propagation delays as low as 4.1 ns at 15 pF load - ideal for address/data routing in digital logic subsystems.

For engineers reviewing the SN74AHCT158D datasheet, SN74AHCT158D pinout, SN74AHCT158D application, or SN74AHCT158D equivalent, this device serves as a high-speed, low-power multiplexing solution compatible with TTL-level control signals in industrial control panels, legacy microprocessor bus interfaces, and programmable logic glue logic.

Technical Context

The SN74AHCT158D implements four independent 2:1 multiplexers sharing a single active-low strobe (G) and a common select input (A/B), enabling simultaneous selection of either the "A" or "B" input set across all four channels. Each channel provides true (non-inverted) data selection logic but delivers inverted outputs (Y = NOT[(A/B) ? A : B] AND NOT G).

Its architecture supports TTL-level input thresholds (VIL = 0.8 V, VVIH = 2.0 V) while operating from a 5-V supply, and guarantees latch-up immunity exceeding 250 mA per JESD 17. Propagation delay variation is tightly controlled - tPLH/tPHL from A/B to Y is 5.3–9.5 ns (15 pF), and from G to Y is 5.6–10 ns (15 pF), ensuring deterministic timing in synchronous bus arbitration.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VCC Range4.5 V to 5.5 V - ensures compatibility with standard 5-V TTL and CMOS systems without level-shifting.
Output Drive±8 mA - sufficient to directly drive multiple 74-series TTL inputs or small capacitive loads (<15 pF) without buffering.
tPLH/tPHL (A/B → Y)5.3 ns (min) to 9.5 ns (max) at 15 pF - enables reliable operation in 100-MHz clock-domain edge sampling.
Input CompatibilityTTL-voltage - accepts 0.8 V / 2.0 V logic thresholds, eliminating need for external level translators when interfacing with legacy 74LS/74F devices.
Strobe FunctionActive-low G input forces all outputs high when asserted - provides hardware-based channel disable and bus isolation.
ESD Rating2000-V HBM - meets industrial IEC 61000-4-2 system-level robustness requirements without added protection circuitry.
Operating Temp–40°C to +85°C - qualified for extended-temperature industrial environments including factory automation controllers.

Pinout & Package

SN74AHCT158D is housed in a 16-pin SOIC (D) package (5.3 mm × 10.2 mm, 1.75 mm height), JEDEC MS-012 compliant, with 1.27 mm pitch and NIPDAU lead finish. RoHS-compliant and MSL Level-1 rated.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (1A)Channel 1 Data Input AFirst bit of source-A data word; routed to 1Y when A/B = L and G = L.
2 (1B)Channel 1 Data Input BFirst bit of source-B data word; routed to 1Y when A/B = H and G = L.
3 (2A)Channel 2 Data Input ASecond bit of source-A data word; synchronized with 1A, 3A, 4A under same A/B/G control.
4 (2B)Channel 2 Data Input BSecond bit of source-B data word; shares A/B select and strobe with other channels.
5 (3A)Channel 3 Data Input AThird bit of source-A data word; enables full 4-bit parallel multiplexing without inter-channel skew.
6 (3B)Channel 3 Data Input BThird bit of source-B data word; maintains identical timing behavior across all four channels.
7 (4A)Channel 4 Data Input AFourth bit of source-A data word; completes quad 2:1 function for byte-wide data path selection.
8 (4B)Channel 4 Data Input BFourth bit of source-B data word; allows full 4-bit bus switching with single A/B control line.
9 (G)Common Strobe InputActive-low enable: drives all outputs high when HIGH; enables multiplexing only when LOW.
10 (A/B)Common Select InputDetermines source: LOW selects all A inputs (1A–4A); HIGH selects all B inputs (1B–4B).
11 (1Y)Channel 1 Inverted OutputComplemented output of selected 1A or 1B; logic high when unselected or strobed, low when selected and driven.
12 (2Y)Channel 2 Inverted OutputComplemented output of selected 2A or 2B; matches 1Y timing within 0.3 ns typical skew.
13 (3Y)Channel 3 Inverted OutputComplemented output of selected 3A or 3B; guaranteed monotonic transition under all valid input combinations.
14 (4Y)Channel 4 Inverted OutputComplemented output of selected 4A or 4B; supports wired-OR expansion via external pull-ups if needed.
15 (GND)Ground ReferencePrimary return path for all internal logic and output drivers; requires low-inductance PCB connection.
16 (VCC)Supply Voltage5-V nominal power rail; decoupling capacitor (0.1 µF ceramic) required within 5 mm of pin for noise immunity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
TTL-Compatible InputsAccepts standard 74LS/74F logic thresholds (0.8 V / 2.0 V), enabling direct interface with legacy TTL without level shifters.
Common Strobe ControlSingle active-low G input disables all four outputs simultaneously - simplifies bus arbitration and reduces control line count.
Inverted OutputsDelivers complementary logic levels (Y = NOT selected input), supporting active-low enable schemes and reducing external inverters.
Latch-Up ImmunityExceeds 250 mA per JESD 17 - prevents destructive latch-up during hot-swap or ESD transients in industrial backplanes.
Low Propagation SkewMatched tPLH/tPHL across channels (<0.5 ns typical) ensures clean 4-bit word alignment in time-critical data paths.

Applications

Industrial PLC I/O Expansion Legacy Microprocessor Address Decoding

Use Scenario: Routing sensor data from dual analog front-end channels to a single ADC input in modular PLC racks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad 2:1 selector switches between redundant signal paths under firmware-controlled A/B and G lines.

Use Value: Eliminates need for four discrete 74HC157s, reducing board area by 35% and interconnect skew by 1.2 ns.

Use Scenario: Selecting between two memory-mapped peripheral address spaces (e.g., UART vs SPI controller) on an 8051-based design.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Generates chip-select signals for two banks using shared address bits and strobe synchronization.

Use Value: Enables zero-wait-state decoding with 9.5 ns max delay - meets 8051's 12-MHz bus timing budget.

Test Equipment Signal Routing Digital Audio Multiplexer Interface

Use Scenario: Switching calibration reference signals into DMM input stages during self-test sequences.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides glitch-free, strobe-gated selection of precision voltage references under microcontroller control.

Use Value: Active-low G ensures outputs float high during test setup - preventing unintended loading of reference sources.

Use Scenario: Selecting between left/right channel audio data streams in a TDM-based codec interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Routes 4-bit control words (e.g., gain, mute, filter config) from dual DSP cores to shared configuration registers.

Use Value: Inverted outputs match active-low register write-enable polarity, removing external inverters and saving 4 BOM line items.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 2:1 multiplexer applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SN74AHCT157DNon-inverting outputs; identical pinout and timing; same VCC, drive, and temp range.Requires external inversion for active-low enable schemes; unsuitable where inverted output logic is mandatory.Select SN74AHCT157D only when system logic expects true (non-inverted) outputs and timing-critical paths allow extra gate delay.
74LVC157D3.3-V only (1.65–3.6 V); lower drive (±24 mA); faster tPHL (2.5 ns typ); different input thresholds (VIL = 0.7×VCC).Not interoperable with 5-V TTL buses; requires level translation; incompatible with legacy 5-V control signals.Choose 74LVC157D only in new 3.3-V designs prioritizing speed and lower power; avoid in mixed-voltage or retrofit applications.

Compared with SN74AHCT158D, SN74AHCT157D offers functional equivalence except output polarity, while 74LVC157D trades 5-V compatibility for higher speed and lower voltage operation - making SN74AHCT158D the sole drop-in replacement for existing 5-V TTL-interfaced multiplexer designs requiring inverted outputs.

Availability

SN74AHCT158D is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC I/O modules, legacy microprocessor bus interfaces, and automated test equipment requiring stable component supply, long-term obsolescence management, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for SN74AHCT158D includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader founded in 1930, specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions with broad industrial, automotive, and communications portfolio coverage.

The SN74AHCT logic family targets 5-V mixed-signal systems needing TTL-compatible inputs, robust ESD/latch-up performance, and precise timing - specifically engineered for reliability in factory automation, instrumentation, and legacy upgrade applications.

FAQ

What is the function of the G (strobe) input on the SN74AHCT158D?

The G input on the SN74AHCT158D is an active-low strobe that globally enables or disables all four multiplexer outputs. When G is high, all Y outputs are forced high regardless of A/B or data inputs; when G is low, the selected A or B inputs pass through (inverted) to the corresponding Y outputs. This provides hardware-level bus isolation and simplifies timing-critical enable sequencing in multi-device systems - a key feature distinguishing SN74AHCT158D from non-strobed alternatives like SN74AHCT157D.

Does the SN74AHCT158D support 3.3-V input logic levels?

No, the SN74AHCT158D does not reliably accept 3.3-V logic levels as valid inputs. Its specified VIH is 2.0 V minimum and VIL is 0.8 V maximum at VCC = 4.5–5.5 V, optimized for TTL-compatible 5-V signaling. A 3.3-V high signal may fall below the guaranteed VIH threshold, risking metastability or incorrect selection. For 3.3-V systems, TI recommends the 74LVC157 series instead - but SN74AHCT158D remains optimal for 5-V legacy interfaces where SN74AHCT158D must maintain strict TTL voltage compatibility.

Can unused inputs on the SN74AHCT158D be left floating?

No, unused inputs on the SN74AHCT158D must not be left floating. Per TI application report SCBA004, all unused inputs - including A/B, G, and any unconnected 1A–4B pins - must be tied to VCC or GND to prevent increased ICC, oscillation, or ESD susceptibility. Floating inputs cause undefined internal node voltages, leading to excessive current draw (up to 20 µA typical increase) and potential logic errors. This requirement applies universally across all SN74AHCT158D operating conditions and is critical to ensure SN74AHCT158D reliability in industrial deployments.

What is the maximum capacitive load the SN74AHCT158D can drive while maintaining specified timing?

The SN74AHCT158D is characterized for CL = 15 pF and CL = 50 pF loads in its datasheet, with propagation delays specified up to 12 ns (max) at 50 pF. While it can physically drive >50 pF, timing margins degrade beyond that point - tPHL increases by ~0.15 ns per additional pF above 50 pF. For designs requiring guaranteed 9.5 ns max delay (e.g., 100-MHz bus timing), keep total load ≤50 pF, including trace capacitance, probe effects, and input capacitance of downstream devices. This constraint is essential for maintaining SN74AHCT158D timing compliance in high-speed digital systems.

Is the SN74AHCT158D pin-compatible with the SN74LS158?

Yes, the SN74AHCT158D is pin-compatible with the SN74LS158 in the same SOIC (D) package, sharing identical pin assignments, pin count (16), and footprint. However, SN74AHCT158D offers superior specs: wider VCC range (4.5–5.5 V vs 4.75–5.25 V), higher output drive (±8 mA vs ±0.4 mA), faster propagation (4.1 ns min vs 12 ns min), and enhanced ESD/latch-up protection. As a drop-in replacement, SN74AHCT158D upgrades legacy LS-based designs without PCB changes - preserving layout while improving noise immunity and timing margin.

SN74AHCT158D Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
74AHCT
Package/Case:
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Bulk
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Multiplexer
Circuit:
4 x 2:1
Independent Circuits:
1
Current - Output High, Low:
8mA, 8mA
Voltage Supply Source:
Single Supply
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SOIC

SN74AHCT158D FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SN74AHCT158D through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SN74AHCT158D on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SN74AHCT158D reliable?

The price and inventory of SN74AHCT158D are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SN74AHCT158D is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SN74AHCT158D?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SN74AHCT158D transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for SN74AHCT158D?

SN74AHCT158D orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SN74AHCT158D order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74AHCT158D?

For technical support, including SN74AHCT158D datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74AHCT158D requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74AHCT158D is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SN74AHCT158D products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74AHCT158D meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74AHCT158D?

All SN74AHCT158D units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74AHCT158D, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SN74AHCT158D part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SN74AHCT158D:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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