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Texas Instruments SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4

Part No.:
SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Buffers, Drivers, Receivers, Transceivers
Package:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixSN74ALS642A-1DWRG4.pdf
Description:
IC TXRX INVERT 5.5V 20SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,838

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Product details

Overview

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 from Texas Instruments is an octal inverting bidirectional bus transceiver in a 20-pin SOIC (DW) package, designed for asynchronous two-way data communication between A and B buses. It features direction control (DIR), output enable (OE), 48 mA low-level output current (IOL), 0°C to 70°C operating temperature, and 5 V nominal supply voltage - used in legacy industrial backplane and board-to-board interconnect systems.

For engineers reviewing the SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 datasheet, SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 pinout, SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 application, or SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its inverting logic function, -1 version's enhanced 48 mA sink capability, SOIC-DW thermal and layout compatibility, and TTL-compatible input/output thresholds for mixed-logic system interfacing.

Technical Context

The SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 implements true inverting bidirectional data flow controlled by DIR: when DIR = L, B-bus data propagates to A-bus; when DIR = H, A-bus data propagates to B-bus. Its 3-state outputs are disabled via OE = H, providing high-impedance isolation between buses.

It belongs to the ALS (Advanced Low-Power Schottky) logic family, delivering lower power than AS while maintaining higher speed than standard LS. The -1 suffix denotes increased IOL rating (48 mA vs. 24 mA), validated only at VCC = 4.75–5.25 V, with propagation delays ranging 5–38 ns under 50 pF load conditions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Logic FunctionInverting bidirectional bus transceiver with DIR and OE controls
Supply Voltage (VCC)4.5 V to 5.5 V - compatible with standard 5 V TTL/ALS systems
Low-Level Output Current (IOL)48 mA - enables direct driving of multiple TTL inputs or moderate-current loads
Propagation Delay (tPLH/tPHL)5–38 ns - supports up to ~20 MHz bus switching in typical 50 pF loading
Operating Temperature0°C to 70°C - rated for commercial/industrial ambient environments
Input Thresholds (VIH/VIL)VIH = 2 V, VIL = 0.8 V - ensures robust noise margin against TTL logic levels
Output Voltage (VOL)≤0.5 V at IOL = 48 mA - guarantees valid LOW level under full sink load

Pinout & Package

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is housed in a 20-pin SOIC (DW) package, 7.5 mm wide, 12.83 mm long, 2.65 mm max height, with 1.27 mm pitch and gull-wing leads. RoHS-compliant NIPDAU finish, MSL Level-1, and tape-and-reel packaging (25 per tube) support automated assembly.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 19DIR (Direction Control)Active-HIGH signal selecting A→B (DIR=H) or B→A (DIR=L) data path
2, 18OE (Output Enable)Active-LOW enable; OE=H forces all I/O pins into high-impedance state
3–10A1–A8 (A-Bus I/O)Octal inverting bidirectional port connected to A-side data bus
11–18B1–B8 (B-Bus I/O)Octal inverting bidirectional port connected to B-side data bus
9GNDGround reference for logic and power return
20VCC+5 V supply pin - must be decoupled locally with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Inverting data pathEnsures polarity-consistent bus translation without external inverters in A↔B link design
48 mA output sink (IOL)Supports fan-out of ≥20 standard TTL loads, reducing need for buffer stages
3-state isolation via OEEnables multi-drop bus arbitration and prevents contention during bus sharing
ALS logic familyDelivers 2× speed vs. LS with ~50% lower power - optimal for legacy 5 V backplanes
SOIC-DW packageProvides compact footprint (12.83 × 7.5 mm), thermal reliability, and surface-mount compatibility

Applications

Industrial Backplane InterconnectLegacy System Bus Expansion

Use Scenario: Isolating and translating data between CPU and peripheral modules across a 20-slot ISA-style backplane.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional bus transceiver managing A-bus (CPU side) ↔ B-bus (peripheral side) with DIR-controlled flow direction and OE-gated arbitration.

Use Value: Enables hot-swap-safe bus isolation and inverting logic alignment without additional gate logic, supporting deterministic timing under 38 ns delay budget.

Use Scenario: Extending memory-mapped I/O space between two PCBs in a modular test instrument rack.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Octal inverting transceiver synchronizing parallel address/data lines between master and slave boards using shared DIR/OE control lines.

Use Value: Delivers 48 mA drive strength to overcome trace capacitance across 15 cm inter-board runs, maintaining signal integrity at 12 MHz burst rates.

Embedded Controller Data BridgeTTL-Level Protocol Converter

Use Scenario: Bridging an 8-bit microcontroller data bus to an external ADC/DAC interface operating on inverted control signaling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Direction-controlled inverting transceiver aligning MCU data phase with external device expectations while enabling tri-state isolation during conversion cycles.

Use Value: Eliminates discrete inverters and bus buffers, reducing BOM count and PCB area in space-constrained embedded designs.

Use Scenario: Converting between non-inverting and inverting data streams in a legacy RS-232 peripheral controller using TTL-level handshaking.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Logic-level translator performing simultaneous inversion and bidirectional buffering between UART TX/RX and modem control lines.

Use Value: Maintains <25 ns skew across all 8 bits, ensuring setup/hold compliance for synchronous protocol handshakes at 9600–38.4 kbaud.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional bus transceiver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SN74ALS642ADWRStandard version with 24 mA IOL; identical pinout, timing, and logic functionLower drive strength limits fan-out in high-capacitance or long-trace scenariosSelect when 24 mA suffices and cost optimization is prioritized over margin
SN74AS641DWTrue (non-inverting) logic; higher speed (1–10 ns delays) but 64 mA IOL and 84–136 mA ICCRequires external inversion for inverting-path use; consumes >5× more supply currentChoose for maximum speed in non-inverting paths where power budget allows

Compared with SN74ALS642ADWR, the SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 provides double the output sink current for improved noise immunity and load drive, while SN74AS641DW trades inversion capability for raw speed and higher power - making the -1 version optimal for legacy 5 V systems requiring robust, inverting, medium-speed bus bridging.

Availability

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial backplane interconnect, legacy system bus expansion, embedded controller data bridging, and TTL-level protocol conversion requiring stable component supply and long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions, with over 90 years of innovation in industrial, automotive, and communications electronics.

The SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 belongs to TI's legacy ALS logic product line, engineered specifically for reliable, low-power, medium-speed bidirectional data transfer in 5 V TTL-compatible systems deployed in industrial control and instrumentation.

FAQ

What is the logic function of SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4?

The SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is an octal inverting bidirectional bus transceiver. When DIR = L, data flows from B-bus to A-bus with inversion; when DIR = H, data flows from A-bus to B-bus with inversion. OE = L enables transmission; OE = H places all I/O pins in high-impedance state. This behavior is confirmed in the FUNCTION TABLE on page 1 of the SDAS300 datasheet.

Does SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 support 3.3 V operation?

No. SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is specified only for 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply operation, with recommended VCC = 5 V. Its input thresholds (VIH = 2 V, VIL = 0.8 V) and output characteristics are optimized for 5 V TTL/ALS systems. Operation below 4.5 V is not characterized and may result in undefined logic states or degraded timing.

What is the maximum capacitive load SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 can drive reliably?

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is characterized for CL = 50 pF in its switching specifications, with tPLH/tPHL values up to 38 ns under those conditions. Driving loads significantly above 50 pF will increase propagation delay and may violate setup/hold timing in synchronous systems. For >50 pF traces, verify signal integrity with oscilloscope measurements and consider local termination or reduced edge rates.

Is SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 pin-compatible with SN74ALS641A-1DWRG4?

Yes - SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 and SN74ALS641A-1DWRG4 share identical 20-pin SOIC (DW) packages and pin assignments. The only functional difference is logic polarity: SN74ALS641A is true (non-inverting), while SN74ALS642A is inverting. Swapping them requires verifying downstream logic compatibility with the inversion change.

What does the "-1" suffix indicate in SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4?

The "-1" suffix denotes an enhanced output drive specification: SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 supports IOL = 48 mA (vs. 24 mA for standard SN74ALS642A), but only when VCC is maintained between 4.75 V and 5.25 V. This is explicitly stated in the "recommended operating conditions" table on page 3 of the SDAS300 datasheet.

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
74ALS
Package/Case:
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Logic Type:
Transceiver, Inverting
Number of Elements:
1
Number of Bits per Element:
8
Input Type:
-
Output Type:
Open Collector
Current - Output High, Low:
-, 24mA
Voltage - Supply:
4.5V ~ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-SOIC

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 reliable?

The price and inventory of SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 transactions.

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SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4?

For technical support, including SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4?

All SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

SN74ALS642A-1DWRG4 Tags

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