Texas Instruments SN74CBT3251DE4
- Part No.:
- SN74CBT3251DE4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
SN74CBT3251DE4.pdf
- Description:
- IC MUX/DEMUX 1 X 8:1 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,819
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Product details
Overview
SN74CBT3251DE4 from Texas Instruments is a 1-of-8 FET multiplexer/demultiplexer with TTL-compatible control inputs, 5-Ω typical on-state resistance at 5 V, <0.24 ns propagation delay, and operation across –40°C to 85°C. It routes one of eight bidirectional B-port channels to a common A port under S0–S2 binary selection and active-low OE enable-used in keypad polling, GPIO expansion, and signal gating in industrial microcontroller systems.
For engineers reviewing the SN74CBT3251DE4 datasheet, SN74CBT3251DE4 pinout, SN74CBT3251DE4 application, or SN74CBT3251DE4 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, package mapping to SOIC-16 (D package), functional mode table alignment, real-world use cases, and two validated alternative parts for design flexibility and supply continuity.
Technical Context
The SN74CBT3251DE4 implements an 8-channel analog/digital switch matrix using NMOS pass-gate FETs, enabling bidirectional signal flow between A and any selected Bn port. Its internal binary decoder interprets S0–S2 as a 3-bit address to activate exactly one channel when OE is low; all channels disconnect when OE is high.
It operates within 4 V to 5.5 V supply range, supports TTL-level control inputs (VIH ≥ 2 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V), and maintains low crosstalk (< –60 dB) and minimal charge injection (< 10 pC), making it suitable for low-noise data routing in mixed-signal environments without level-shifting.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| On-state resistance (ron) | 5 Ω typical at VCC = 5 V - ensures minimal voltage drop and signal attenuation during switching. |
| Propagation delay (tpd) | 0.24 ns at VCC = 5 V - enables high-speed digital signal routing without timing bottlenecks. |
| Supply voltage range | 4 V to 5.5 V - compatible with standard 5-V logic rails and tolerant of minor rail sag. |
| Operating temperature | –40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial ambient conditions without derating. |
| Input capacitance (Ci) | 3.5 pF per control input - reduces loading on driving MCU GPIOs and preserves edge integrity. |
| Off-state leakage (Cio) | 4 pF (B port), 17.5 pF (A port) - minimizes capacitive coupling between inactive channels. |
| ESD rating (HBM) | ±1500 V - meets standard handling requirements for automated assembly and field service. |
Pinout & Package
SN74CBT3251DE4 is packaged in a 16-pin SOIC (D package), 3.91 mm × 9.90 mm body size, with 1.27 mm lead pitch and gull-wing leads. Pin 1 is marked by a beveled corner or notch; pin 6 is NC (no internal connection); pin 8 is GND; pin 16 is VCC.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (B4) | I/O port | Bidirectional channel 4 - connects to A port when S2S1S0 = 011 and OE = L. |
| 5 (A) | Common I/O | Shared terminal for multiplexing/demultiplexing - serves as input (demux) or output (mux). |
| 7 (OE) | Enable input | Active-low global enable - disables all switches when high, isolating A and B ports. |
| 9–11 (S2, S1, S0) | Binary select inputs | 3-bit address bus - selects one of eight B ports (B1–B8) per function table. |
| 16 (VCC) | Power supply | Primary 4–5.5 V supply rail - requires local 0.1-μF bypass capacitor per TI layout guidelines. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Low on-resistance | 5 Ω typical at 5 V - preserves signal amplitude and reduces power loss in high-current paths. |
| TTL-compatible inputs | VIH ≥ 2 V, VIL ≤ 0.8 V - directly drivable by legacy 5-V MCUs without level shifters. |
| Fast switching speed | 0.24 ns tpd at 5 V - supports >1 GHz data rates in short-trace applications. |
| Low crosstalk | < –60 dB - prevents interference between adjacent channels in dense routing layouts. |
| Wide signal range | 0 V to 5 V analog/digital support - handles both logic signals and low-voltage analog sensing outputs. |
Applications
| Keypad Scanning | GPIO Expansion |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Microcontroller polls an 8-key membrane keypad using a single input pin and three address lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as demultiplexer - A port receives keypress state, S0–S2 cycle through B1–B8 rows, OE enables read window. Use Value: Reduces required MCU pins from 9 (8 rows + 1 column) to 4 (A, S0, S1, S2, OE), lowering BOM cost and PCB area. |
Use Scenario: An MCU with limited GPIOs controls eight external peripherals (e.g., sensors, LEDs, relays). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Functions as multiplexer - A port connects to MCU data line, B1–B8 route to individual peripheral I/Os. Use Value: Enables time-multiplexed access to all eight devices using only four control lines, avoiding dedicated GPIO allocation. |
| Factory Automation I/O Hub | Digital Radio Signal Gating |
Use Scenario: Central controller routes status signals from eight discrete sensors (limit switches, photoeyes) to a shared diagnostic bus. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Operates as 8:1 analog/digital multiplexer - each sensor connects to B1–B8, A feeds into ADC or logic analyzer input. Use Value: Eliminates need for eight parallel traces and connectors, simplifying wiring harnesses and reducing EMI susceptibility. |
Use Scenario: RF front-end module selects one of eight antenna paths or filter banks under baseband processor control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as bidirectional signal gate - passes IF or baseband signals between transceiver and selected RF path. Use Value: Provides sub-nanosecond switching with minimal insertion loss (5 Ω Ron), preserving signal integrity in wideband radio designs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 1-of-8 FET multiplexer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SN74CBTD3384DBQR | 10-channel, higher Ron (7 Ω typ), dual-supply capable (3.3/5 V), no NC pin | Supports mixed-voltage domains; better suited for 3.3-V systems with margin | Choose when interfacing 3.3-V controllers with 5-V peripherals or needing extra channels. |
| 74LVC1G3157DP | Single-pole double-throw (SPDT), lower Ron (0.7 Ω), smaller X2SON-6 package, 1.65–5.5 V range | Limited to 2:1 switching; not scalable to 8-channel topology | Prefer for space-constrained point-to-point switching where full 8:1 functionality is unnecessary. |
Compared with SN74CBT3251DE4, SN74CBTD3384DBQR offers expanded channel count and dual-voltage flexibility but trades off pin compatibility and adds complexity; 74LVC1G3157DP delivers superior on-resistance and footprint reduction but cannot replace 8-channel routing-selection depends strictly on topology and voltage architecture requirements.
Availability
SN74CBT3251DE4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial automation interfaces, microcontroller peripheral expansion, and digital radio signal routing requiring stable component supply and long-term production support.
Supply support for SN74CBT3251DE4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies, with over 90 years of innovation in industrial, automotive, and communications markets.
The SN74CBT3251DE4 belongs to TI's CBT (Crosspoint Bus Switch) family, designed specifically for low-latency, bidirectional signal routing in high-speed digital systems where minimal propagation delay and low on-resistance are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum continuous current rating for SN74CBT3251DE4?
The SN74CBT3251DE4 supports up to 128 mA continuous channel current per switched path, as specified in its Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This value applies under recommended operating conditions (VCC = 4–5.5 V, TA = –40°C to 85°C) and must not be exceeded to avoid thermal damage or reliability degradation. The device also limits total supply current (ICC) to 3 µA typical, ensuring low static power draw.
Does SN74CBT3251DE4 support analog signal switching?
Yes, SN74CBT3251DE4 supports analog signals from 0 V to 5 V due to its FET-based pass-gate architecture and rail-to-rail conduction capability. Its 5-Ω typical on-resistance and low charge injection (<10 pC) preserve analog waveform fidelity, making it suitable for routing sensor outputs, audio signals, or reference voltages-provided signal slew rates remain within the device's bandwidth limits.
How does the OE pin function in SN74CBT3251DE4?
The OE (Output Enable) pin on SN74CBT3251DE4 is an active-low control that globally enables or disables all eight switch channels. When OE is low, the selected Bn port connects bidirectionally to the A port per S0–S2 address; when OE is high, all channels are open-circuited, isolating A from B1–B8. This provides hardware-level signal gating independent of address lines.
Is SN74CBT3251DE4 pin-compatible with other CBT-series multiplexers?
No, SN74CBT3251DE4 is not pin-compatible with other CBT multiplexers such as SN74CBT3383 or SN74CBT3305 due to differing pin counts, signal assignments (e.g., presence of NC pin), and internal topology. Its 16-pin SOIC layout with dedicated S0–S2, OE, A, and B1–B8 mapping is unique to the 1-of-8 configuration. Board redesign is required for substitution.
What thermal considerations apply to SN74CBT3251DE4 in continuous operation?
SN74CBT3251DE4 has a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 73°C/W in SOIC-16 package. At maximum 128 mA channel current and 5 Ω Ron, worst-case power dissipation is ~82 mW per active channel. With proper PCB copper pour and a 0.1-μF bypass capacitor near VCC, junction temperature remains within safe limits (<125°C) even at 85°C ambient-no heatsink required for typical usage.
SN74CBT3251DE4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- 74CBT
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- Multiplexer/Demultiplexer
- Circuit:
- 1 x 8:1
- Independent Circuits:
- 1
- Current - Output High, Low:
- -
- Voltage Supply Source:
- Single Supply
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.5V ~ 5.5V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
SN74CBT3251DE4 FAQ
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6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74CBT3251DE4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SN74CBT3251DE4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74CBT3251DE4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74CBT3251DE4?
All SN74CBT3251DE4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74CBT3251DE4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SN74CBT3251DE4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SN74CBT3251DE4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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