Texas Instruments SN74HC148DWRG4
- Part No.:
- SN74HC148DWRG4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Signal Switches, Multiplexers, Decoders
- Package:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
SN74HC148DWRG4.pdf
- Description:
- IC PRIORITY ENCOD 1 X 8:3 16SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,975
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Product details
Overview
SN74HC148DWRG4 from Texas Instruments is an 8-line to 3-line priority encoder IC operating at 2V–6V supply, encoding eight active-low inputs into a 3-bit binary (4-2-1) output with cascading enable (EI/EO) and group-select (GS) signals. It delivers ±4-mA drive at 5V, 16ns typical propagation delay, and supports N-bit encoding in industrial control panels and keyboard scan circuits.
For engineers reviewing the SN74HC148DWRG4 datasheet, SN74HC148DWRG4 pinout, SN74HC148DWRG4 application, or SN74HC148DWRG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include low-power operation (80-μA max ICC), active-low input/output logic polarity, SOIC-16 package compatibility, and cascading capability for multi-stage priority encoding without external logic.
Technical Context
The SN74HC148DWRG4 implements combinational priority encoding where only the highest-order asserted (low) input determines the output code. Its functional modes are fully defined by EI (enable input), EO (enable output), and GS (group select) signals - all active-low - enabling seamless daisy-chaining of multiple encoders.
Inputs and outputs operate with standard CMOS voltage thresholds: VIH = 3.15V min at VCC = 4.5V, VIL = 1.35V max at same condition; output drive meets ±4 mA at 5V while maintaining VOL ≤ 0.33V and VOH ≥ 3.7V under load.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2V to 6V - supports mixed-voltage system integration and battery-powered designs down to 2V operation. |
| Propagation Delay (tpd) | 38ns max at VCC = 6V - ensures timing-critical response in real-time interrupt prioritization and keyboard matrix decoding. |
| Output Drive Capability | ±4 mA at 5V - directly interfaces with LSTTL loads and drives up to 10 LSTTL inputs without buffers. |
| Quiescent Supply Current (ICC) | 80 μA max - enables low-power standby in embedded systems requiring extended battery life. |
| Input Logic Polarity | Active-low inputs and outputs - matches common switch/matrix grounding schemes and simplifies PCB routing with pull-up resistors. |
| Logic Family | High-speed CMOS (HC) - provides TTL-compatible output levels with CMOS power efficiency and noise immunity. |
| Power Dissipation Capacitance (Cpd) | 35 pF - enables accurate dynamic power estimation in high-frequency switching applications. |
Pinout & Package
SN74HC148DWRG4 is housed in a 16-pin SOIC (D) package measuring 9.90 mm × 3.90 mm with 1.27-mm pitch, RoHS-compliant, and rated for –40°C to +85°C operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (EI) | Enable Input | Active-low global enable; disables encoding when high, allowing hierarchical cascade control. |
| 2–9 (I0–I7) | Data Inputs | Active-low priority inputs; I7 has highest priority, I0 lowest - determines encoded output based on highest asserted line. |
| 10 (GND) | Ground | Reference return path for all internal logic and output drivers. |
| 11 (A2) | MSB Output | Most-significant bit of 3-bit binary output (4-2-1 weighting); active-low. |
| 12 (A1) | Mid-bit Output | Middle bit of encoded output; active-low, synchronized with A2 and A0. |
| 13 (A0) | LSB Output | Least-significant bit of encoded output; active-low, completes octal-to-binary conversion. |
| 14 (GS) | Group Select | Active-low indicator that any input (I0–I7) is asserted - used for interrupt generation or status flagging. |
| 15 (EO) | Enable Output | Active-low cascading signal; goes low when EI is low and all inputs are high - enables next-stage encoder. |
| 16 (VCC) | Supply Voltage | Positive power rail; accepts 2V–6V DC with bypass capacitor recommended at pin. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Priority Encoding Logic | Guarantees single-output resolution even when multiple inputs assert simultaneously - prevents bus contention in shared-resource arbitration. |
| Cascadable Architecture | Integrated EI and EO pins eliminate external gating logic for multi-encoder systems - reduces component count and layout complexity. |
| Low-Power CMOS Operation | 80-μA max ICC enables use in always-on monitoring circuits without thermal or battery-life penalties. |
| Robust Output Drive | ±4-mA drive strength at 5V supports direct connection to legacy TTL loads and microcontroller GPIOs without level-shifting. |
| Wide Voltage Compatibility | 2V–6V operation allows interoperability across 3.3V, 5V, and mixed-supply systems - simplifies design reuse. |
Applications
| Industrial Control Panels | Keyboard & Keypad Scanning |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Priority-based interrupt request encoding from multiple sensor or actuator fault lines in PLC backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Encodes up to eight fault inputs into a 3-bit address sent to MCU interrupt controller; GS asserts to trigger ISR entry. Use Value: Eliminates software polling overhead and guarantees deterministic response to highest-priority fault within 38ns. |
Use Scenario: Matrix key detection in membrane keypad interfaces for HMI devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Converts column-asserted keypresses into binary row/column address; active-low outputs match common open-collector scan drivers. Use Value: Reduces MCU GPIO usage from 16 to 3 lines plus GS flag, enabling compact firmware with hardware-accelerated key identification. |
| Multi-Stage Priority Arbitration | Legacy System Code Conversion |
|
Use Scenario: Hierarchical resource allocation in multi-board embedded systems with distributed interrupt sources. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage encoder feeds EO to second-stage EI, forming 16-input priority tree; GS indicates local activity. Use Value: Enables scalable expansion to 16+ inputs using identical SN74HC148DWRG4 units - no redesign or new BOM items required. |
Use Scenario: Converting octal-coded front-panel DIP switch settings into binary for microcontroller configuration registers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Translates mechanical switch states (I0–I7) into stable A2–A0 outputs synchronized to GS edge for glitch-free register loading. Use Value: Provides deterministic, bounce-immune encoding without debouncing circuitry or firmware delays. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar priority encoder applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SN74LS148N | Bipolar TTL family; 4.75–5.25V only; 22ns tpd; higher ICC (~20mA); non-RoHS leaded PDIP. | Requires 5V-only supply; higher power draw limits battery use; legacy board replacement only. | Select when maintaining pinout compatibility with existing LS-based designs and 5V rails are fixed. |
| 74HC148PW | TSSOP-16 package (4.4 × 5.0 mm); identical electrical specs; same -40°C to +85°C rating. | Smaller footprint suits space-constrained PCBs; same functional behavior and timing. | Choose for miniaturized layouts where SOIC-16 height or thermal profile is limiting. |
Compared with SN74LS148N, SN74HC148DWRG4 offers wider voltage range and lower power but requires careful handling of active-low logic conventions; versus 74HC148PW, it trades compactness for SOIC manufacturability and thermal mass in high-reliability assemblies.
Availability
SN74HC148DWRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, keyboard scanning interfaces, multi-stage priority arbitration systems, and legacy code conversion circuits requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and RoHS-compliant packaging.
Supply support for SN74HC148DWRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and logic solutions with emphasis on reliability, scalability, and broad application support.
The SN74HC148DWRG4 belongs to TI's 74HC logic family, designed specifically for low-power, high-noise-immunity digital interfacing in industrial, automotive, and computing systems where voltage flexibility and cascading capability are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum propagation delay of SN74HC148DWRG4 at 6V supply?
The maximum propagation delay (tpd) for SN74HC148DWRG4 is 46ns at VCC = 6V and TA = 25°C, as specified in the Switching Characteristics table. This value applies to transitions from any input (I0–I7 or EI) to A0/A1/A2 or EO outputs under CL = 50pF load conditions. The SN74HC148DWRG4 maintains consistent timing performance across its full operating temperature range.
Does SN74HC148DWRG4 support cascading with other priority encoders?
Yes, SN74HC148DWRG4 supports hardware cascading via dedicated EI (Enable Input) and EO (Enable Output) pins. When EI is low and all inputs I0–I7 are high, EO goes low to enable the next-stage encoder. This eliminates external logic gates and enables reliable 16-input or larger priority trees using identical SN74HC148DWRG4 units.
What is the logic polarity of inputs and outputs on SN74HC148DWRG4?
All inputs (I0–I7, EI) and outputs (A0–A2, GS, EO) of SN74HC148DWRG4 are active-low. Inputs encode when pulled to GND; outputs assert low to indicate valid data or status. This polarity aligns with common switch-matrix grounding schemes and simplifies interface design with pull-up resistors and open-drain controllers.
Can SN74HC148DWRG4 operate from a 3.3V supply?
Yes, SN74HC148DWRG4 operates reliably from 3.3V supply, meeting all recommended operating conditions: VIH ≥ 2.31V and VIL ≤ 0.99V at VCC = 3.3V per TI's specification tables. Its wide 2V–6V range makes it compatible with both 3.3V and 5V systems without level shifters or voltage translators.
What package type is used for SN74HC148DWRG4?
SN74HC148DWRG4 uses a 16-pin SOIC (D) package with dimensions 9.90 mm × 3.90 mm, 1.27-mm lead pitch, and RoHS-compliant NiPdAu lead finish. It is supplied in tape-and-reel format (2500 units per reel) with MSL Level-1 rating and peak reflow tolerance up to 260°C.
SN74HC148DWRG4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- 74HC
- Package/Case:
- 16-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Priority Encoder
- Circuit:
- 1 x 8:3
- Independent Circuits:
- 1
- Current - Output High, Low:
- 5.2mA, 5.2mA
- Voltage Supply Source:
- Single Supply
- Voltage - Supply:
- 2V ~ 6V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-SOIC
SN74HC148DWRG4 FAQ
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for SN74HC148DWRG4?
For technical support, including SN74HC148DWRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your SN74HC148DWRG4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that SN74HC148DWRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All SN74HC148DWRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that SN74HC148DWRG4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of SN74HC148DWRG4?
All SN74HC148DWRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with SN74HC148DWRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The SN74HC148DWRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for SN74HC148DWRG4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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