STMicroelectronics STF817A
- Part No.:
- STF817A
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Single Bipolar Transistors
- Package:
- TO-243AA
- Datasheet:
-
STF817A.pdf
- Description:
- TRANS PNP 80V 1.5A SOT-89-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:129
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Product details
Overview
STF817A from STMicroelectronics is a PNP medium-power bipolar junction transistor in SOT-89 package, rated for VCEO = –80 V, IC = –1.5 A, and PTOT = 1.4 W at Tamb = 25 °C, used as a relay driver or voltage regulation switch in industrial control circuits.
For engineers reviewing the STF817A datasheet, STF817A pinout, STF817A application, or STF817A equivalent, key selection criteria include its negative-polarity switching capability, DC current gain (hFE = 140 at IC = –100 mA), saturation voltage (VCE(sat) = –0.25 V), thermal resistance (Rthj-amb = 89 °C/W), and lead-free ECOPACK® compliance.
Technical Context
The STF817A operates as a single PNP BJT with planar silicon construction, optimized for medium-power linear and switching applications. Its base-emitter and collector-base junctions are rated to –5 V and –80 V respectively, supporting robust blocking in high-side switch configurations.
It delivers hFE ≥ 30 at IC = –1 A and VCE = –2 V, with fT = 50 MHz under pulsed conditions (IC = –0.1 A, VCE = –10 V), enabling stable operation in low-frequency power control and analog feedback loops.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCEO | –80 V: Maximum safe collector-emitter reverse bias before breakdown in common-emitter configuration. |
| IC | –1.5 A: Continuous DC collector current rating, defining maximum load-handling capacity in relay or regulator circuits. |
| PTOT | 1.4 W: Total power dissipation at 25 °C ambient, limiting thermal design margin on standard PCB copper area (1 cm²). |
| hFE | 140 (min) at IC = –100 mA: Ensures reliable base drive efficiency for low-current switching without excessive base current overhead. |
| VCE(sat) | –0.25 V at IC = –100 mA, IB = –10 mA: Low saturation voltage minimizes conduction loss and self-heating in on-state operation. |
| Rthj-amb | 89 °C/W: Thermal resistance from junction to ambient in SOT-89 package, requiring heatsinking or layout derating above ~0.5 W continuous dissipation. |
Pinout & Package
SOT-89 package: 3-pin surface-mount plastic case with exposed emitter tab for thermal and electrical connection; standardized footprint per JEDEC TO-243AA.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Emitter) | Emitter terminal | Internally connected to metal tab; primary current return path and thermal interface to PCB copper pour. |
| 2 (Base) | Control input | Receives negative base current to turn on PNP device; requires current-limiting resistor in series with logic-level or microcontroller output. |
| 3 (Collector) | Load connection | Connected to positive rail in high-side switch topology; carries full load current when saturated. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ECOPACK® lead-free packaging | Complies with RoHS and JEDEC JESD97; eliminates Pb-based solder compatibility concerns in modern assembly lines. |
| High VCEO rating | –80 V enables use in 24 V and 48 V industrial systems with safety margin against transients and inductive kickback. |
| Low VCE(sat) | –0.25 V at moderate current reduces power loss by >30% vs. comparable legacy PNP transistors, improving thermal stability. |
| Planar silicon process | Delivers consistent hFE and ruggedness across production lots, critical for reliability in unattended equipment. |
Applications
| Industrial Relay Driver | Voltage Regulation |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Driving 24 VDC electromagnetic relays in PLC I/O modules with microcontroller GPIO control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side PNP switch controlling relay coil current path to ground. Use Value: Low VCE(sat) ensures minimal coil voltage drop, guaranteeing reliable relay pull-in even at marginal supply levels. | Use Scenario: Linear pass element in adjustable negative-voltage regulators (e.g., –5 V to –15 V outputs). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Series pass transistor regulating output by modulating emitter-collector current based on error amplifier feedback. Use Value: High hFE and stable VBE(sat) enable precise current mirroring and low dropout performance under varying load. |
| Power Supply Sequencing | Overvoltage Protection Circuit |
Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling auxiliary rails in multi-rail power supplies during startup/shutdown sequences. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Controlled on/off switch placed between input and downstream LDO or DC-DC converter input. Use Value: Fast turn-off (limited by fT = 50 MHz) supports clean sequencing timing without cross-conduction risk. | Use Scenario: Crowbar or clamp element in overvoltage protection for sensitive analog front-ends. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Triggered into conduction when Zener reference exceeds threshold, shunting excess voltage to ground. Use Value: Robust VCEO(sus) = –80 V allows clamping up to –75 V without failure, protecting downstream op-amps and ADCs. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PNP medium-power switching applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MJD2955T4G | VCEO = –70 V, IC = –12 A, PTOT = 15 W, TO-220 package | Higher power handling but larger footprint and higher thermal mass; unsuitable for space-constrained SOT-89 layouts. | Select when >1.5 A continuous current or forced-air cooling is required; not drop-in compatible. |
| ZTX753 | VCEO = –60 V, IC = –1 A, PTOT = 1 W, SOT-89 package, hFE = 100 min | Lower voltage and current ratings; reduced thermal margin and gain consistency at high IC. | Acceptable only in low-stress 12 V systems with tight board area constraints and relaxed reliability requirements. |
Compared with MJD2955T4G and ZTX753, the STF817A uniquely balances SOT-89 form factor, –80 V blocking, and 1.4 W dissipation-making it optimal for compact 24 V industrial controls where thermal management and board space are jointly constrained.
Availability
STF817A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial relay drivers, negative-voltage regulators, and power supply sequencing circuits requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.
Supply support for STF817A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in power management, analog, microcontrollers, and automotive ICs.
The STF817A belongs to ST's legacy bipolar power transistor family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, medium-power industrial switching and regulation where ruggedness and proven reliability outweigh advanced integration.
FAQ
Is the STF817A RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes. The STF817A uses ST's ECOPACK® packaging with lead-free second-level interconnect, compliant with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC Standard JESD97. The inner box label indicates the lead-free category and maximum soldering temperature limits.
What is the recommended PCB layout for thermal performance?
Mount the STF817A on a minimum 1 cm² copper area connected to the emitter tab, using multiple thermal vias to internal ground planes. Avoid routing high-current traces near the base pad to prevent coupling noise into the control node.
Can the STF817A replace the STN817A in a design?
No. Although electrically identical, the STF817A uses SOT-89 while the STN817A uses SOT-223-different footprints, thermal resistances (89 vs. 78 °C/W), and mechanical dimensions. Board redesign is required for substitution.
Does the STF817A support pulse operation beyond its DC ratings?
Yes. It supports ICM = –2 A peak collector current and IBM = –0.6 A peak base current for pulse widths <5 ms and duty cycle ≤1.5%, provided average power remains within 1.4 W and junction temperature stays below 150 °C.
STF817A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-243AA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Transistor Type:
- PNP
- Current - Collector (Ic) (Max):
- 1.5 A
- Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max):
- 80 V
- Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic:
- 500mV @ 100mA, 1A
- Current - Collector Cutoff (Max):
- 1mA
- DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce:
- 30 @ 1A, 2V
- Power - Max:
- 1.4 W
- Frequency - Transition:
- 50MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-89-3
STF817A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STF817A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STF817A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STF817A reliable?
The price and inventory of STF817A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STF817A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STF817A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STF817A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STF817A?
STF817A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STF817A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STF817A?
For technical support, including STF817A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STF817A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STF817A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STF817A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STF817A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STF817A?
All STF817A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STF817A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STF817A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STF817A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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