STMicroelectronics STM32F101CBT6TR
- Part No.:
- STM32F101CBT6TR
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
STM32F101CBT6TR.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 128KB FLASH 48LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
STM32F101CBT6TR from STMicroelectronics is a medium-density ARM® Cortex®-M3 32-bit microcontroller with 128 KB Flash, 16 KB SRAM, 36 MHz CPU frequency, 12-bit ADC (1 µs conversion), and 7 communication interfaces (including 3 USARTs, 2 I²C, 2 SPI). It operates from 2.0–3.6 V and supports industrial temperature range (–40 to +85 °C), deployed in motor control subsystems, sensor interface modules, and programmable logic controllers.
For engineers reviewing the STM32F101CBT6TR datasheet, STM32F101CBT6TR pinout, STM32F101CBT6TR application, or STM32F101CBT6TR equivalent, key selection criteria include Flash/SRAM size, 36 MHz real-time performance, 5 V-tolerant GPIO count (up to 37), integrated RTC with VBAT support, and SWD/JTAG debug compatibility for embedded firmware development.
Technical Context
The STM32F101CBT6TR implements an ARM Cortex-M3 core with single-cycle multiplication, hardware division, and nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) supporting up to 64 interrupts. Its clock system integrates a 4–16 MHz external crystal oscillator, 8 MHz internal RC, 40 kHz LSI, and PLL for scalable CPU clock generation up to 36 MHz.
Peripheral integration includes three 16-bit general-purpose timers (each with IC/OC/PWM), independent and window watchdogs, SysTick timer, 7-channel DMA supporting memory-to-peripheral transfers, and a 12-bit ADC with temperature sensor channel and 0–3.6 V input range - all mapped to a unified memory-mapped I/O architecture with full register-level accessibility.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM Cortex-M3, 36 MHz max - enables deterministic real-time task scheduling with 1.25 DMIPS/MHz performance |
| Flash Memory | 128 KB - sufficient for complex firmware with bootloader, communication stacks, and safety monitoring code |
| SRAM | 16 KB - supports multiple concurrent buffers for UART/I²C/SPI data exchange and ADC sampling arrays |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit, 1 µs conversion time - delivers 4.096 mV/LSB resolution over 0–3.6 V range for precision analog sensing |
| I/O Count | 37 GPIO pins, 5 V-tolerant - allows direct interfacing with legacy 5 V logic without level shifters |
| Communication Interfaces | 3× USART, 2× I²C, 2× SPI - supports simultaneous serial sensor networks, display control, and host MCU communication |
| Debug Interface | SWD and JTAG - enables non-intrusive real-time debugging, flash programming, and trace via standard ARM tools |
| Operating Voltage | 2.0–3.6 V - compatible with Li-ion battery systems (3.0–3.6 V) and regulated 3.3 V industrial rails |
Pinout & Package
STM32F101CBT6TR uses a UFQFPN48 (7 × 7 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) package with exposed thermal pad, optimized for compact PCB layouts and thermal dissipation in space-constrained applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VDD | Main power supply | 3.3 V nominal input; must be decoupled with 100 nF ceramic capacitor near pin for stable core operation |
| VSS | Ground reference | Digital ground plane connection; tied to thermal pad for low-impedance return path |
| PA0–PA15 | General-purpose I/O bank A | Configurable as digital input/output, analog input (ADC1_IN0–IN15), or alternate function (USART1_TX, TIM2_CH1, etc.) |
| PB0–PB15 | General-purpose I/O bank B | Supports external interrupt lines (EXTI0–EXTI15), PWM output (TIM3_CH1–CH4), and I²C1_SCL/SDA |
| PC13–PC15 | RTC and oscillator pins | PC14/PC15 accept 32.768 kHz crystal; PC13 connects to RTC backup domain and tamper detection circuit |
| NRST | Active-low reset input | Asynchronous reset signal; requires external pull-up and optional RC filter per ST AN2606 guidelines |
| BOOT0 | Boot mode selection | High at reset forces boot from system memory (for DFU); low selects main Flash memory execution |
| SWDIO / SWCLK | Serial Wire Debug interface | Two-pin debug port enabling full firmware download, breakpoint setting, and register inspection without JTAG overhead |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Embedded CRC calculation unit | Hardware-accelerated 32-bit CRC for firmware integrity checks and communication packet validation |
| Programmable voltage detector (PVD) | Monitors VDD against 4 selectable thresholds (2.2–2.9 V) to trigger early warning interrupts before brownout |
| Temperature sensor | On-die sensor calibrated to ±1.5 °C accuracy across –40 to +85 °C for thermal management and environmental compensation |
| Low-power modes (Sleep/Stop/Standby) | Standby current as low as 2.3 µA with RTC active and backup registers retained - extends battery life in always-on sensors |
| 96-bit unique ID | Factory-programmed serial number used for device authentication, secure firmware binding, and license enforcement |
Applications
| Motor Control Subsystem | Sensor Interface Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Embedded controller in BLDC motor driver boards managing commutation timing, current feedback, and fault protection. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time execution of FOC algorithms using TIM1 advanced-control timers and ADC-triggered sampling synchronized to PWM edges. Use Value: 36 MHz CPU + 1 µs ADC enables sub-10 µs current loop update rates, improving torque ripple suppression and dynamic response. | Use Scenario: Central node aggregating analog (temperature, pressure) and digital (I²C humidity, SPI accelerometer) sensor data for edge preprocessing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Multi-channel ADC acquisition with DMA offload, I²C master polling, and UART-based telemetry transmission to gateway. Use Value: 128 KB Flash stores sensor calibration tables and firmware-over-the-air (FOTA) update handler; 37 GPIOs accommodate mixed-signal expansion headers. |
| Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) | Industrial HMI Controller |
Use Scenario: Compact PLC module handling discrete I/O (24 V inputs, relay outputs), analog process signals (4–20 mA), and Modbus RTU communication. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated digital input conditioning, 12-bit ADC for current loop scaling, and dual USARTs for RS-485 Modbus master/slave operation. Use Value: 5 V-tolerant GPIOs simplify optocoupler interface design; VBAT-backed RTC maintains accurate timestamping during main power loss. | Use Scenario: Touchscreen HMI front-end controlling HVAC, lighting, or access systems with local logic and status visualization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SPI-driven TFT display controller, capacitive touch button scanning via GPIO interrupts, and USB CDC virtual COM port for configuration. Use Value: Integrated SWD debug port enables field firmware updates without dedicated programmer; 16 KB SRAM buffers graphics frame data and UI state variables. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STM32F103CBT6 | 64 KB Flash, 20 KB SRAM, identical pinout and peripheral set - lacks only 64 KB Flash capacity | Suitable for simpler control tasks without large protocol stacks or logging buffers | Select when firmware footprint remains under 64 KB and cost sensitivity outweighs future scalability needs |
| STM32F072CBT6 | ARM Cortex-M0 core, 128 KB Flash, 16 KB SRAM, no FSMC, reduced timer/ADC features - lower performance but enhanced USB 2.0 FS support | Better fit for USB HID devices or cost-sensitive consumer electronics requiring native USB connectivity | Choose when USB device functionality is mandatory and 36 MHz real-time throughput is not required |
Compared with STM32F103CBT6, the STM32F101CBT6TR provides 64 KB more Flash for robust field-upgradable firmware, while STM32F072CBT6 trades Cortex-M3 determinism for USB-native capability - making STM32F101CBT6TR optimal for industrial control where Flash headroom and interrupt latency are critical.
Availability
STM32F101CBT6TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor control subsystems, sensor interface modules, and programmable logic controllers requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for STM32F101CBT6TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, sensors, and automotive ICs with ISO 9001-certified manufacturing.
The STM32F101xx series belongs to ST's "medium-density access line" product family, designed specifically for cost-sensitive industrial and consumer applications demanding balanced performance, peripheral richness, and long-term supply assurance without premium feature sets.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency and associated power consumption of STM32F101CBT6TR?
STM32F101CBT6TR achieves a maximum CPU frequency of 36 MHz with 1.25 DMIPS/MHz performance. At 36 MHz and 3.3 V supply, typical active-mode current consumption is 29 mA (code running from Flash, peripherals enabled), rising to 36 mA at 3.6 V. This is measured under conditions defined in ST's DocID13586 Rev 17 Section 5.3.5, with all clocks and GPIOs active.
Does STM32F101CBT6TR support hardware encryption or secure boot features?
No, STM32F101CBT6TR does not integrate hardware cryptographic accelerators (AES, SHA, PKA) or secure boot ROM. It lacks TrustZone, ROP protection, or embedded secure key storage. Security relies on software-implemented algorithms and external secure elements. For certified secure boot, ST recommends STM32L4x or STM32H7 series with dedicated security peripherals.
Can STM32F101CBT6TR drive 5 V logic directly without level shifters?
Yes, up to 37 GPIO pins on STM32F101CBT6TR are 5 V-tolerant when configured as inputs or open-drain outputs, per Section 5.3.13 of the datasheet. However, output high level is limited to VDD (max 3.6 V), so driving 5 V CMOS inputs requires verifying VIH(min) ≥ 3.15 V - confirmed for standard 5 V TTL and most 5 V CMOS families.
What debug interfaces are supported, and what tools are required?
STM32F101CBT6TR supports Serial Wire Debug (SWD) and JTAG via dedicated pins (SWDIO, SWCLK, JTCK, JTDI, JTDO, JTMS). ST-LINK/V2 or compatible CMSIS-DAP debug probes are required. No external debugger hardware is needed for basic programming and debugging - SWD uses only two pins and is fully supported by STM32CubeIDE, Keil MDK, and GCC-based toolchains.
STM32F101CBT6TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Package/Case:
- 48-LQFP
- Series:
- STM32F1
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M3
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 36MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- DMA, PDR, POR, PVD, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 37
- Program Memory Size:
- 128KB (128K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 16K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 10x12b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
STM32F101CBT6TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for STM32F101CBT6TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for STM32F101CBT6TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for STM32F101CBT6TR reliable?
The price and inventory of STM32F101CBT6TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for STM32F101CBT6TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for STM32F101CBT6TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for STM32F101CBT6TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for STM32F101CBT6TR?
STM32F101CBT6TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your STM32F101CBT6TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for STM32F101CBT6TR?
For technical support, including STM32F101CBT6TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your STM32F101CBT6TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that STM32F101CBT6TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All STM32F101CBT6TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that STM32F101CBT6TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of STM32F101CBT6TR?
All STM32F101CBT6TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with STM32F101CBT6TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The STM32F101CBT6TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for STM32F101CBT6TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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